A traditional Chinese inn, often affordable and located in scenic or convenient areas.
30초 단어
- A small, traditional inn offering lodging and food.
- Often found in scenic spots or along travel routes.
- More affordable and local than hotels.
Overview
客栈（kèzhàn）是中国传统文化中一种常见的住宿场所，类似于西方的旅馆或宾馆，但通常规模较小，更具地方特色。它不仅提供床铺供旅客休息，往往还兼营餐饮，为旅途中的人们提供便利。客栈的选址通常考虑交通便利性或旅游吸引力，例如古镇、乡村、山区或公路旁。
在现代汉语中，“客栈”一词的使用频率不如“酒店”、“宾馆”或“旅馆”高，但它仍然被广泛理解和使用，尤其是在描述具有古朴风格或位于旅游景点的住宿时。它常用于书面语和口语中，带有一定的怀旧或地域色彩。
예시
这家客栈很有古色古香的味道，我很喜欢。
everydayThis guesthouse has a very antique charm; I like it a lot.
长途跋涉后，我们终于在山脚下找到了一家提供食宿的客栈。
travel narrativeAfter a long journey, we finally found an inn offering food and lodging at the foot of the mountain.
这间客栈的老板热情好客，给我们讲了很多当地的故事。
informalThe owner of this inn was warm and hospitable, telling us many local stories.
在古代，往来的商旅多选择入住沿途的客栈。
historicalIn ancient times, traveling merchants and traders often chose to stay at inns along their routes.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
找个客栈住下
find an inn to stay at
客栈里的伙计
inn's waiter/attendant
住客栈
to stay at an inn
자주 혼동되는 단어
'Lǚguǎn' is a more general term for lodging, often implying a more modern or standardized facility than a traditional 'kèzhàn'. A 'kèzhàn' specifically evokes a sense of tradition or local character.
'Jiǔdiàn' refers to a hotel, typically larger, more formal, and offering a wider range of services than a 'kèzhàn'. Hotels are usually associated with business or higher-end tourism.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
While 'kèzhàn' is understood, it's less common in everyday urban settings compared to 'jiǔdiàn' or 'lǚguǎn'. Its use often implies a desire for a more traditional or rustic experience. Be mindful of the specific context; in modern business travel, 'jiǔdiàn' is usually more appropriate.
자주 하는 실수
Using 'kèzhàn' when referring to a large, modern hotel can sound inaccurate or quaint. Conversely, calling a very basic, modern budget hostel a 'kèzhàn' might also miss the traditional connotation. Ensure the context fits the word's typical association with tradition and local character.
Tips
Consider location and reviews
When choosing a 'kèzhàn', check its location relative to attractions and read reviews for insights on cleanliness and service.
Basic amenities expected
Don't expect luxury amenities like those in a high-end hotel. Basic comfort and cleanliness are key.
Experience local charm
Staying in a 'kèzhàn' offers a chance to experience traditional Chinese hospitality and local culture, often missed in modern hotels.
어원
The word '客栈' (kèzhàn) is composed of '客' (kè), meaning 'guest' or 'visitor', and '栈' (zhàn), which historically referred to a stable or lodging place for travelers, especially along official routes or in inns. It directly signifies a place for guests to stay.
문화적 맥락
Historically, inns played a vital role in facilitating travel and trade across vast distances in China. They were not just places to sleep but also social hubs where news and stories were exchanged. Many preserved inns in ancient towns today offer a glimpse into this past.
암기 팁
Imagine a traveler ('kè' - guest) arriving at a station ('zhàn') after a long journey, finding a simple place to rest.
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문客栈通常规模较小，风格更传统或地方化，价格相对较低，服务也可能更简单。酒店则规模大，设施现代化，服务专业化，价格通常更高。
是的，尤其是在旅游景点、古镇和乡村地区，许多客栈被翻新或新建，以吸引游客体验当地风情。在大城市中相对少见。
通常包括提供床位住宿，很多客栈也提供简单的餐饮服务，如早餐、当地特色菜等。服务标准可能不如酒店。
适合喜欢体验当地文化、追求性价比、不介意设施不那么豪华的旅行者，特别是背包客、自助游者以及对历史文化感兴趣的人。
셀프 테스트
我们决定在古城里找一家有特色的______住下，体验一下当地的生活。
根据语境“古城”、“特色”和“体验当地生活”，最适合的词是“客栈”。
以下哪个选项最能描述“客栈”？
客栈的特点是规模小、传统、提供住宿和餐饮，并且价格相对经济。
词语：他，找到，一家，不错，客栈，在，路边
句子“在路边，他找到一家不错的客栈”结构完整，表意清晰，符合中文语序习惯。
점수: /3
Summary
A traditional Chinese inn, often affordable and located in scenic or convenient areas.
- A small, traditional inn offering lodging and food.
- Often found in scenic spots or along travel routes.
- More affordable and local than hotels.
Consider location and reviews
When choosing a 'kèzhàn', check its location relative to attractions and read reviews for insights on cleanliness and service.
Basic amenities expected
Don't expect luxury amenities like those in a high-end hotel. Basic comfort and cleanliness are key.
Experience local charm
Staying in a 'kèzhàn' offers a chance to experience traditional Chinese hospitality and local culture, often missed in modern hotels.
예시
4 / 4这家客栈很有古色古香的味道，我很喜欢。
This guesthouse has a very antique charm; I like it a lot.
长途跋涉后，我们终于在山脚下找到了一家提供食宿的客栈。
After a long journey, we finally found an inn offering food and lodging at the foot of the mountain.
这间客栈的老板热情好客，给我们讲了很多当地的故事。
The owner of this inn was warm and hospitable, telling us many local stories.
在古代，往来的商旅多选择入住沿途的客栈。
In ancient times, traveling merchants and traders often chose to stay at inns along their routes.
