A2 Expression Neutre

ዛሬ ስራ የለኝም

ዛሬ ስራ የለኝም

I don't have work today

Signification

Stating a day off.

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Contexte culturel

In cities like Addis Ababa, the 5-day or 6-day work week is standard. Saying you don't have work on a weekday often implies you work in a shift system or are a freelancer. On major Orthodox holidays (like Meskel or Genna), almost no one has work. In this case, people say 'ዛሬ በዓል ነው' (Today is a holiday) rather than 'I don't have work.' The 'Buna' (coffee) ceremony is the primary way people spend their time when they don't have work. It is a sign of hospitality to invite someone over when they are free. There is a growing 'hustle culture' in Ethiopia, but resting is still highly valued. Saying you don't have work is seen as a well-deserved break.

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The 'im' is key

Never forget the 'm' at the end of 'yeleñim'. It's the marker that makes the sentence negative.

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Job vs. Task

While 'sira' means work, if you want to say 'I have no chores,' you might say 'ምንም ስራ የለኝም' (I have no work at all).

Signification

Stating a day off.

💡

The 'im' is key

Never forget the 'm' at the end of 'yeleñim'. It's the marker that makes the sentence negative.

⚠️

Job vs. Task

While 'sira' means work, if you want to say 'I have no chores,' you might say 'ምንም ስራ የለኝም' (I have no work at all).

🎯

Add 'በቃ' (Beka)

Add 'በቃ' (Beka - that's it/just) to sound more native: 'ዛሬ ስራ የለኝም በቃ።' (I just don't have work today.)

Teste-toi

Fill in the missing word to say 'I don't have work today.'

ዛሬ ____ የለኝም።

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ስራ

'Sira' means work. 'Buna' is coffee, 'Bet' is house, and 'Timhirt' is school.

How would you say 'He doesn't have work today'?

Which is correct?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ዛሬ ስራ የለውም

'Yelewum' is the conjugation for 'He'. 'Yeleñim' is I, 'Yelehum' is You (m), and 'Yelenim' is We.

Complete the dialogue.

Friend: 'ነገ እንገናኝ?' (Shall we meet tomorrow?) You: 'አይ፣ ነገ ስራ አለኝ። ____ ስራ የለኝም።' (No, I have work tomorrow. I don't have work today.)

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ዛሬ

'Zare' (Today) provides the correct temporal contrast to 'Nege' (Tomorrow).

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at home and your boss calls you to do a task on your day off.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ዛሬ ስራ የለኝም

You use this to inform them that you are not working today.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Personal vs General

Personal (I'm off)
ዛሬ ስራ የለኝም I don't have work today
General (Holiday)
ዛሬ ስራ የለም There is no work today

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the missing word to say 'I don't have work today.' Fill Blank A1

ዛሬ ____ የለኝም።

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ስራ

'Sira' means work. 'Buna' is coffee, 'Bet' is house, and 'Timhirt' is school.

How would you say 'He doesn't have work today'? Choose A2

Which is correct?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ዛሬ ስራ የለውም

'Yelewum' is the conjugation for 'He'. 'Yeleñim' is I, 'Yelehum' is You (m), and 'Yelenim' is We.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Friend: 'ነገ እንገናኝ?' (Shall we meet tomorrow?) You: 'አይ፣ ነገ ስራ አለኝ። ____ ስራ የለኝም።' (No, I have work tomorrow. I don't have work today.)

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ዛሬ

'Zare' (Today) provides the correct temporal contrast to 'Nege' (Tomorrow).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are at home and your boss calls you to do a task on your day off.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ዛሬ ስራ የለኝም

You use this to inform them that you are not working today.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

Technically yes, but it sounds better to use 'ትምህርት' (timhirt) instead of 'ስራ' (sira).

It's neutral. For extra politeness, say 'ዛሬ የእረፍት ቀኔ ነው' (Today is my rest day).

Just swap 'ዛሬ' (Zare) for 'ነገ' (Nege): 'ነገ ስራ የለኝም'.

Remove 'ዛሬ' and just say 'ስራ የለኝም' (I don't have a job).

Usually, yes. It implies you are not occupied by your primary job.

Ask 'ዛሬ ስራ አለህ?' (masc) or 'ዛሬ ስራ አለሽ?' (fem).

Yes, but it can also mean 'deed' or 'action' in more poetic contexts.

Yes, especially on Saturdays when many people still work in Ethiopia.

'ዛሬ ኦፍ ነኝ' (Zare off neñ) is the most common modern slang.

Because it packs 'there is not', 'to me', and the 'negative marker' all into one word!

Expressions liées

🔗

ዛሬ እረፍት ነኝ

similar

I am on rest today.

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ዛሬ ስራ አለኝ

contrast

I have work today.

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ስራ ፈት

specialized form

Unemployed/Idle person.

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ነገ ስራ የለኝም

builds on

I don't have work tomorrow.

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