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A2 verb 9 min read

يخدم

yakhdim
Examples يخدم in 30 Seconds
Explanation يخدم in your Level:
At the A1 level, the verb 'يخدم' (yakhdimu) is introduced as a basic action word meaning 'to serve'. Learners at this stage focus on simple, concrete sentences. The primary context is often hospitality or domestic help. You will learn to conjugate it in the present tense for common pronouns like 'هو' (he) and 'أنا' (I). For example, 'هو يخدم في المطعم' (He serves in the restaurant). The focus is on recognizing the word in a sentence and understanding its direct relationship to food or basic assistance. Learners should also be introduced to the noun 'خدمة' (khidmah) as it appears in polite phrases like 'أي خدمة؟' (How can I help you?). At this level, the nuances of military or technological service are generally avoided to prevent confusion. The goal is for the student to be able to say they serve something or someone in a very basic capacity. Visual aids showing a waiter or a shopkeeper are very helpful here. Simple subject-verb-object patterns are the standard, and the concept of the 'root' (Kh-D-M) can be briefly mentioned to show how 'khadim' (servant) and 'khidmah' (service) are related to 'yakhdimu'.
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At the A2 level, the use of 'يخدم' expands to include community and national contexts. Learners are expected to understand sentences like 'يخدم الجندي وطنه' (The soldier serves his country). This level introduces the idea of 'duty' and 'professional role'. You will learn to use the verb with prepositions, specifically 'في' (in), to describe where someone works or serves. The A2 learner also begins to see 'يخدم' in the context of 'customer service' (خدمة العملاء), a vital term for navigating daily life in an Arabic-speaking country. Grammatically, you will practice the past tense 'خدم' (khadama) and the future 'سيخدم' (sayakhdimu). You will also start to distinguish between 'يخدم' (to serve) and 'يعمل' (to work), noting that 'يخدم' often implies a benefit to others. Socially, the polite use of the verb in requests becomes more important. For instance, understanding that 'كيف أخدمك؟' is a standard professional greeting. The learner should be able to describe their job if it involves serving others, such as 'أنا أخدم الزبائن في الفندق' (I serve customers in the hotel).
At the B1 level, the learner starts to use 'يخدم' in more abstract and functional ways. This includes the concept of an object or an idea 'serving a purpose' or 'serving an interest'. For example, 'هذا المشروع يخدم البيئة' (This project serves the environment). B1 students will encounter the verb in news reports and articles about social services, public policy, and the economy. The vocabulary expands to include 'الخدمة المدنية' (civil service) and 'الخدمة العسكرية' (military service) in more detail. You will also learn the passive form 'يُخدَم' (to be served) and how it is used in formal writing. The level of conjugation becomes more complex, including the dual and plural forms in various moods (indicative, subjunctive, jussive). You will also learn common collocations like 'يخدم المصالح' (serves the interests) and 'يخدم الأهداف' (serves the goals). At this stage, the learner should be able to discuss the importance of service in society and express opinions on how certain laws or technologies serve the public good. The distinction between MSA usage and dialectal usage (where it might mean 'to work') is also clarified.
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At the B2 level, 'يخدم' is used in sophisticated arguments and professional discourse. Learners should be comfortable using the verb to describe complex functional relationships. For example, 'هذه الأدلة لا تخدم فرضيتك' (This evidence does not serve your hypothesis). The focus shifts to the nuances of 'utility' and 'facilitation'. You will explore the word's role in literature and media, where it might be used metaphorically. B2 students also study the word family in depth, including 'استخدم' (istakhdama - to use/utilize), which is a Form X derivative of the same root. Understanding the relationship between 'serving' (Form I) and 'utilizing' (Form X) is key. You will also look at the historical and political titles like 'خادم الحرمين الشريفين' and discuss the sociolinguistic implications of such terms. In writing, you will use 'يخدم' to link ideas, such as explaining how a specific strategy serves a larger corporate vision. The learner's ability to use the verb in the subjunctive (ليخدم - so that it serves) and other complex grammatical structures is refined. You will also analyze idioms and proverbs that use the root Kh-D-M.
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At the C1 level, the learner masters the stylistic and rhetorical uses of 'يخدم'. This includes using the verb in academic papers, legal documents, and high-level journalism. You will understand how 'يخدم' can be used to describe subtle influences, such as how a certain tone 'serves' the mood of a poem. The vocabulary becomes very specific, involving terms like 'خدمات لوجستية' (logistics services) and 'خدمات استشارية' (consultancy services). C1 students analyze the etymology of the root Kh-D-M across Semitic languages and its evolution in Arabic philology. You will also explore the philosophical dimensions of 'service' in Arab thought, from the ethics of the 'khadim' in Sufism to the modern concepts of 'public service' in political science. The learner can debate complex topics, such as the impact of automation on the 'service' sector, using the verb and its derivatives fluently. You will also be expected to recognize and use rare or archaic forms of the root in classical literature. Your ability to switch between the literal meaning (serving food) and the highly abstract meaning (serving a philosophical ideal) is seamless.
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At the C2 level, the learner possesses a near-native or native-like command of 'يخدم' and its entire lexical field. You can detect the slightest nuances in its usage, such as the difference between 'يخدم' and 'يسخر' (to harness/subjugate for service) in a political speech. You are capable of using the verb in creative writing to create double meanings or irony. C2 learners can provide deep linguistic analysis of the root's morphology and its role in the system of 'Ishtiqaq' (derivation). You are familiar with classical poetry where the poet might 'serve' his beloved or his tribe, and you can interpret these metaphors in their historical context. In professional settings, you can draft complex service-level agreements (SLAs) or policy documents using the most precise terminology. You also understand the dialectal variations across the entire Arab world, knowing when 'يخدم' means 'to work' in Tunis versus 'to serve' in Riyadh, and you can code-switch accordingly. Your mastery includes the ability to use the verb in highly formal oratory, academic defense, and complex legal argumentation, where the 'service' of an argument or a piece of evidence is critical to the outcome.
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Examples

يخدم in 30 Seconds

  • The Arabic verb 'يخدم' (yakhdimu) primarily means 'to serve' in professional, civic, and functional contexts.
  • It is a Form I verb derived from the root Kh-D-M, related to service and utility.
  • Commonly used for hospitality, military service, and describing how things serve a specific purpose.
  • In some dialects, particularly in North Africa, it is the standard word for 'to work'.

The Arabic verb يخدم (yakhdimu) is a foundational Form I verb derived from the root خ-د-م (Kh-D-M), which fundamentally pertains to the act of providing service, labor, or assistance to another entity. At its core, it translates to 'to serve' in English, but its semantic range is remarkably broad, spanning from the physical labor of a domestic worker to the noble sacrifice of a soldier serving their country, and even to the functional utility of a technological tool or a piece of evidence serving a legal case. In modern Arabic, the word has evolved to encompass the entire 'service sector' (قطاع الخدمات), making it indispensable for discussing economics, hospitality, and public administration. When you use this verb, you are describing a relationship where one party provides value, effort, or function to another, often implying a sense of duty, profession, or purpose. It is a neutral word in terms of status; while it can refer to a servant, it is equally used for high-ranking officials who 'serve' the public interest. Understanding this word requires looking beyond the simple translation of 'work' and seeing the 'utility' and 'dedication' inherent in the action.

Professional Context
Used to describe employees in the hospitality industry, such as waiters or hotel staff, who provide direct assistance to guests.
Civic Context
Refers to military service (الخدمة العسكرية) or civil service (الخدمة المدنية), where the individual serves the state or the community.
Functional Context
Applied to objects or ideas that 'serve a purpose' or 'serve an interest' (يخدم مصلحة).

الجندي يخدم وطنه بكل إخلاص وتفانٍ في العمل.

The cultural weight of 'service' in the Arab world is significant. Hospitality (الكرم) is a pillar of social life, and the act of serving a guest is seen as an honor rather than a lowly task. This is why you will often hear the phrase 'أنا في خدمتك' (I am at your service) as a common polite response to a request. In a religious context, serving the community (خدمة الأمة) or serving the pilgrims (خدمة الحجاج) are considered highly virtuous acts. The verb does not carry a derogatory connotation unless specifically used in a context of forced labor or exploitation; otherwise, it remains a term of professional and social utility. Whether a waiter is serving food at a local 'مطعم' or a digital server is processing data in a 'مركز بيانات', the verb يخدم remains the operative word, linking human effort to the fulfillment of needs across various domains of life.

هذا القرار يخدم مصالح الشركة على المدى الطويل.

Using يخدم correctly involves understanding its transitivity and its typical objects. As a Form I verb, it follows the standard conjugation patterns for sound triliteral verbs. In the present tense, for a masculine singular subject, it is يخدم (yakhdimu). It typically takes a direct object—the person, entity, or cause being served. For example, 'يخدم الناس' (He serves the people). However, it can also be used intransitively in specific contexts or with prepositions to clarify the nature of the service. One of the most frequent constructions is يخدم في (serves in), often used for institutions like the army or a specific department. For example, 'يخدم في الجيش' (He serves in the army).

Direct Object Usage
The verb acts directly on the noun. 'يخدم الزبائن' (He serves the customers).
Prepositional Usage
Using 'في' to denote a place or organization. 'يخدم في المستشفى' (He serves/works in the hospital).

هل تخدم هذه التكنولوجيا المجتمع بشكل فعال؟

When discussing abstract concepts, يخدم is used to indicate that something supports or facilitates an outcome. In academic or political discourse, you might say 'هذا الدليل يخدم قضيتنا' (This evidence serves our cause). Here, the verb moves away from physical labor toward logical utility. It is also important to note the imperative form اخدِم (akhdim), which, while grammatically correct, is often replaced by more polite requests in social settings unless the relationship is strictly hierarchical or professional. In the passive voice, يُخدَم (yukhadamu), it means 'to be served,' which is common in luxury contexts: 'الضيف يُخدَم بامتياز' (The guest is served with excellence).

نحن نخدم المجتمع من خلال هذا المشروع التطوعي.

The word يخدم is omnipresent in daily Arabic life, appearing in both formal and informal registers. In a bustling city like Cairo or Dubai, you will hear it in restaurants when a waiter approaches a table, in government offices when discussing public services, and in the news when reporting on military activities. One of the most common places to encounter this word is in the phrase 'خدمة العملاء' (Customer Service). When you call a telecom company or a bank, the automated voice will often mention how they 'serve' you. Furthermore, in the digital age, the word for 'Server' (as in a computer server) is خادم (khadim), the active participle of يخدم, highlighting how the concept of service has migrated into the realm of technology.

In the News
Frequent reports on how new laws 'serve the economy' (يخدم الاقتصاد) or how soldiers 'serve the border' (يخدمون على الحدود).
In Daily Polite Speech
The expression 'أي خدمة؟' (Any service? / How can I help you?) is the standard way a shopkeeper or receptionist greets a customer.

موظف الاستقبال سألني: "كيف يمكنني أن أخدمك اليوم؟"

In religious and historical contexts, the title 'خادم الحرمين الشريفين' (Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques) literally means 'The Servant of the Two Holy Mosques,' which is the official title of the King of Saudi Arabia. This usage elevates the verb يخدم to the highest level of prestige, showing that serving sacred sites is a role of ultimate leadership. Conversely, in a household setting, you might hear parents telling their children to 'serve themselves' (اخدم نفسك) to encourage independence. The word also appears in the context of 'community service' (الخدمة المجتمعية), a term increasingly used in schools and legal systems. Whether it is a high-tech 'خادم' (server) or a humble 'خادم' (servant), the underlying action of يخدم remains a vital thread in the social and technical fabric of the Arabic-speaking world.

في تونس، يقول الناس "أنا أخدم في شركة كبيرة" بمعنى أعمل.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make with يخدم is confusing it with the verb يساعد (yusa'id - to help). While they are related, يخدم implies a more formal, structured, or functional relationship. You 'help' a friend carry groceries (يساعد), but a waiter 'serves' a customer (يخدم). Using يخدم for a casual act of kindness can sometimes sound overly formal or even slightly robotic. Another common error involves the misuse of prepositions. English speakers might try to say 'serve to' by adding 'إلى', but in Arabic, you usually serve the object directly (يخدم الناس) or serve 'in' a place (يخدم في الجيش). Adding unnecessary prepositions can make the sentence structure clunky and incorrect.

The 'To Help' Confusion
Mistake: 'خدمت صديقي في دراسته' (I served my friend in his studies). Correct: 'ساعدت صديقي' (I helped my friend).
Dialectal Interference
In Maghrebi dialects (Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia), 'يخدم' means 'to work'. In Modern Standard Arabic (MSA), using it to mean 'to work' in a general sense (like 'I am working on a project') might be misunderstood as 'I am serving a project'.

خطأ: هو يخدم إلى الفقراء. صح: هو يخدم الفقراء.

Pronunciation also poses a challenge. The 'Kh' (خ) sound must be distinct and raspy, similar to the 'ch' in 'Bach'. Some learners pronounce it as a soft 'h', which can change the meaning or make the word unrecognizable. Furthermore, the distinction between the active participle خادم (khadim - servant/server) and the noun خدمة (khidmah - service) must be maintained. You don't 'do a servant'; you 'provide a service' (يقدم خدمة). Finally, learners often forget that يخدم can be used for inanimate objects. A tool 'serves' a purpose. If you only use it for people, you miss out on a significant portion of its utility in academic and technical Arabic.

تجنب قول "أنا أخدم في واجبي المنزلي"؛ الأفضل قول "أعمل على واجبي".

While يخدم is the primary verb for 'to serve,' Arabic offers a rich palette of alternatives depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey. For instance, if you want to emphasize 'assistance' or 'helping,' يساعد (yusa'id) is the go-to verb. If the service involves 'working' or 'performing a task,' يعمل (ya'mal) or يشتغل (yashtaghil) are more appropriate. In a more formal or religious context, يؤدي (yu'addi) can be used to mean 'to perform' or 'to fulfill,' as in 'يؤدي الواجب' (fulfilling the duty). Understanding these distinctions helps in choosing the right word for the right social setting.

يخدم vs. يساعد
يخدم: Professional, functional, or duty-bound service. يساعد: General help, support, or cooperation.
يخدم vs. يعمل
يخدم: Focuses on the recipient of the work. يعمل: Focuses on the act of working itself.
يخدم vs. يعاون
يعاون: To aid or collaborate (often in a formal or administrative sense).

يمكنك استخدام يساعد للأصدقاء، ويخدم في العمل الرسمي.

Another interesting alternative is يقوم على (yaqum 'ala), which means 'to take care of' or 'to attend to.' This is often used for serving the needs of the elderly or children. For example, 'تقوم على خدمة والديها' (She takes care of serving her parents). In the context of providing a specific service like food, يقدم (yuqaddim - to present/provide) is very common: 'يقدم الطعام' (He serves/presents the food). In technical contexts, 'يلبي' (yulabbi - to fulfill/meet) is used for 'serving' a request or need: 'يلبي احتياجات السوق' (It serves/meets the needs of the market). By mastering these synonyms, you can move from basic communication to a more nuanced and native-like command of the Arabic language.

المدير يعاون الموظفين في حل المشكلات المعقدة.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈjax.dim/
US /ˈjax.dɪm/
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Examples by Level

1

هو يخدم في المطعم الكبير.

He serves in the big restaurant.

Present tense, 3rd person masculine singular.

2

أنا أخدم الضيوف في بيتي.

I serve the guests in my house.

Present tense, 1st person singular.

3

هل تخدم في هذا الفندق؟

Do you serve in this hotel?

Present tense, 2nd person masculine singular question.

4

هي تخدم القهوة للناس.

She serves coffee to the people.

Present tense, 3rd person feminine singular.

5

نحن نخدم في المحل الصغير.

We serve in the small shop.

Present tense, 1st person plural.

6

الولد يخدم جده.

The boy serves his grandfather.

Subject + Verb + Object.

7

هم يخدمون في المدرسة.

They serve in the school.

Present tense, 3rd person masculine plural.

8

اخدم نفسك يا علي.

Serve yourself, Ali.

Imperative form.

1

الجندي يخدم في الجيش الوطني.

The soldier serves in the national army.

Usage with the preposition 'في'.

2

هذا الموظف يخدم الزبائن بابتسامة.

This employee serves customers with a smile.

Adverbial phrase 'بابتسامة' added.

3

خدمتُ في هذه الشركة لمدة سنة.

I served in this company for a year.

Past tense, 1st person singular.

4

الشرطة تخدم المجتمع وتحميه.

The police serve the community and protect it.

Compound sentence with two verbs.

5

كيف يمكنني أن أخدمك يا سيدي؟

How can I serve you, sir?

Use of 'أن' with subjunctive verb.

6

هو يخدم والده المريض كل يوم.

He serves his sick father every day.

Direct object 'والده'.

7

الممرضة تخدم المرضى في المستشفى.

The nurse serves the patients in the hospital.

Professional context.

8

هل خدمتَ في البحرية من قبل؟

Have you served in the navy before?

Past tense question.

1

هذا القانون الجديد يخدم مصلحة المواطنين.

This new law serves the citizens' interest.

Abstract usage: 'serves the interest'.

2

العمل التطوعي يخدم الفئات المحتاجة في المجتمع.

Volunteer work serves the needy groups in society.

Social context.

3

التكنولوجيا يجب أن تخدم الإنسانية لا أن تدمرها.

Technology must serve humanity, not destroy it.

Modal verb 'يجب أن' with subjunctive.

4

كان يخدم في السلك الدبلوماسي لسنوات طويلة.

He was serving in the diplomatic corps for many years.

Continuous past with 'كان يخدم'.

5

هذه الحافلة تخدم المنطقة الشمالية من المدينة.

This bus serves the northern area of the city.

Functional usage for transport.

6

نحن نسعى لتوظيف من يخدم أهدافنا المستقبلية.

We seek to hire those who serve our future goals.

Relative clause 'من يخدم'.

7

الخدمة العسكرية تخدم بناء شخصية الشاب.

Military service serves to build a young man's character.

Abstract benefit.

8

المكتبة تخدم الطلاب والباحثين طوال الوقت.

The library serves students and researchers all the time.

Public institution context.

1

إن هذا الاكتشاف العلمي يخدم البشرية جمعاء.

Indeed, this scientific discovery serves all of humanity.

Emphasis with 'إن'.

2

لا يخدم هذا التصريح العلاقات الثنائية بين البلدين.

This statement does not serve the bilateral relations between the two countries.

Negative usage in political context.

3

يخدم النظام الجديد تحسين كفاءة الإنتاج في المصنع.

The new system serves to improve production efficiency in the factory.

Infinitive construction after the verb.

4

من الضروري أن يخدم الإعلام الحقيقة والموضوعية.

It is essential that the media serve truth and objectivity.

Impersonal expression 'من الضروري أن'.

5

لقد خدم في مناصب إدارية عليا قبل تقاعده.

He served in high administrative positions before his retirement.

Past tense with 'لقد' for emphasis.

6

هذه السياسة تخدم الأغنياء على حساب الفقراء.

This policy serves the rich at the expense of the poor.

Critical social context.

7

هل تعتقد أن الذكاء الاصطناعي سيخدم سوق العمل؟

Do you think artificial intelligence will serve the labor market?

Future tense with 'سـ'.

8

يخدم هذا البحث في توضيح الغموض حول القضية.

This research serves to clarify the ambiguity surrounding the issue.

Prepositional usage 'يخدم في'.

1

تخدم هذه الرواية في تسليط الضوء على القضايا الاجتماعية الشائكة.

This novel serves to shed light on thorny social issues.

Literary analysis context.

2

إن توظيف التكنولوجيا في التعليم يخدم غايات تربوية نبيلة.

Employing technology in education serves noble pedagogical ends.

Formal academic tone.

3

يخدم هذا التوجه السياسي مصالح القوى العظمى في المنطقة.

This political trend serves the interests of the great powers in the region.

Geopolitical discourse.

4

لم يخدم الحظ الفريق في المباراة النهائية رغم أدائهم البطولي.

Luck did not serve the team in the final match despite their heroic performance.

Personification of 'luck' as the subject.

5

يخدم هذا المخطط العمراني تطلعات المدينة للنمو المستدام.

This urban plan serves the city's aspirations for sustainable growth.

Urban planning context.

6

تخدم الفنون الجميلة في تهذيب الروح والارتقاء بالذوق العام.

Fine arts serve to refine the soul and elevate public taste.

Abstract philosophical usage.

7

يخدم البروتوكول الدبلوماسي في تنظيم العلاقات بين الدول.

Diplomatic protocol serves to organize relations between states.

Formal institutional context.

8

هل يمكن للدين أن يخدم السلم العالمي في ظل الصراعات الحالية؟

Can religion serve world peace in light of current conflicts?

Theological/Philosophical inquiry.

1

إن الخطاب البلاغي يخدم غرض الإقناع والتأثير في الجماهير.

Rhetorical discourse serves the purpose of persuasion and influencing the masses.

High-level linguistic analysis.

2

يخدم التناص في هذه القصيدة في استحضار الذاكرة التاريخية.

Intertextuality in this poem serves to evoke historical memory.

Literary criticism terminology.

3

تخدم البنية التحتية المتطورة في تعزيز التنافسية الاقتصادية للدولة.

Advanced infrastructure serves to enhance the state's economic competitiveness.

Macroeconomic discourse.

4

يخدم هذا التأويل الفقهي في مواءمة الشريعة مع مقتضيات العصر.

This jurisprudential interpretation serves to align Sharia with the requirements of the age.

Legal/Theological specialization.

5

لم يخدم السياق التاريخي طموحات تلك الإمبراطورية في التوسع.

The historical context did not serve that empire's ambitions for expansion.

Historiographical analysis.

6

يخدم الصمت في بعض الأحيان في إيصال رسائل أقوى من الكلمات.

Silence sometimes serves to convey messages stronger than words.

Paradoxical/Philosophical usage.

7

تخدم هذه الآلية في ضبط التوازنات المالية داخل المؤسسة.

This mechanism serves to regulate financial balances within the institution.

Technical financial context.

8

يخدم الفراغ في اللوحة في إبراز العناصر الأساسية للعمل الفني.

The negative space in the painting serves to highlight the essential elements of the artwork.

Aesthetic/Artistic theory.

Common Collocations

يخدم في الجيش
يخدم مصلحة
يخدم الزبائن
يخدم الغرض
يخدم المجتمع
يخدم قضية
يخدم الوطن
يخدم في الكنيسة/المسجد
يخدم بجد
يخدم بامتياز

Common Phrases

أي خدمة؟

— How can I help you? This is the standard polite greeting in shops and offices.

دخلت المحل فقال لي البائع: أي خدمة؟

أنا في خدمتك

— I am at your service. Used to show readiness to help someone.

إذا احتجت أي شيء، أنا في خدمتك.

تحت خدمتكم

— At your service (plural/formal). Often used by businesses to customers.

فريقنا دائماً تحت خدمتكم.

خدمة ذاتية

— Self-service. Used for buffets or gas stations.

هذا المطعم يعتمد على الخدمة الذاتية.

في الخدمة

— On duty or in service. Used for soldiers or machinery.

هذا القطار لا يزال في الخدمة.

رد الخدمة

— To return a favor. To do something for someone who helped you.

أريد أن أرد لك الخدمة التي قدمتها لي.

طلب خدمة

— To ask for a favor. Requesting assistance.

جئت إليك لأطلب خدمة بسيطة.

خدمة العملاء

— Customer service. The department that helps clients.

اتصلت بخدمة العملاء لحل المشكلة.

خارج الخدمة

— Out of service. Used for broken machines or offline systems.

المصعد خارج الخدمة حالياً.

مركز خدمة

— Service center. A place for repairs or maintenance.

ذهبت إلى مركز خدمة السيارات.

Idioms & Expressions

"العين تخدم العين"

— Eyes serve eyes. Meaning that people should help each other mutually.

ساعدني وسأساعدك، فالعين تخدم العين.

Proverbial
"سيد القوم خادمهم"

— The leader of a people is their servant. Meaning true leadership is about serving others.

المدير الناجح يتواضع لموظفيه، فسيد القوم خادمهم.

Religious/Philosophical
"يخدمه الحظ"

— To be lucky. Literally, 'luck serves him'.

لقد خدمه الحظ ونجا من الحادث.

Common
"يخدم مآربه"

— To serve one's own ends or selfish goals.

هو يفعل ذلك فقط ليخدم مآربه الشخصية.

Formal/Critical
"في خدمة العلم"

— In the service of science/knowledge. Used for dedicated researchers.

قضى حياته كلها في خدمة العلم.

Academic
"خدمة العمر"

— The favor of a lifetime. A very significant help.

لقد قدمت لي خدمة العمر بهذا العمل.

Emphatic
"يخدم الغرض وزيادة"

— It serves the purpose and more. Meaning it is more than sufficient.

هذا الحاسوب يخدم الغرض وزيادة.

Colloquial
"بين يديك وفي خدمتك"

— In your hands and at your service. Extremely polite and submissive.

أنا دائماً بين يديك وفي خدمتك.

Formal/Poetic
"يخدم أجندة معينة"

— To serve a specific agenda. Often used in political criticism.

هذه القناة تخدم أجندة سياسية خارجية.

Political
"خدمة مجانية"

— A free service. Also used metaphorically for something given without cost.

لا تتوقع خدمة مجانية من هذا الرجل.

Common
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