A1 Expression 중립

To je daleko

It's far

Describing a long distance

🌍

문화적 배경

Czechs often measure distance in time rather than kilometers. If you ask how far something is, you might hear 'deset minut' (ten minutes) instead of 'jeden kilometr'. On hiking trails, 'daleko' is relative. A 'short walk' for a Czech hiker might be 5km. Always check the signposts (rozcestníky) which show distances in kilometers. In Prague, anything outside the metro reach is often considered 'daleko' by locals, even if it's only a 15-minute bus ride. In villages, 'daleko' might refer to the next town where the 'civilization' (supermarkets, doctors) is located.

💡

Use 'moc'

If you want to sound more natural when complaining about a walk, always say 'To je moc daleko' instead of just 'To je daleko'.

⚠️

Don't say 'To je dlouho' for distance

This is the #1 mistake for English speakers. Remember: Daleko = Distance.

Describing a long distance

💡

Use 'moc'

If you want to sound more natural when complaining about a walk, always say 'To je moc daleko' instead of just 'To je daleko'.

⚠️

Don't say 'To je dlouho' for distance

This is the #1 mistake for English speakers. Remember: Daleko = Distance.

🎯

The 'To' is optional

You can just say 'Je to daleko' if you are answering a question. It sounds slightly more fluid.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to say 'It is far.'

To ___ daleko.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: je

'Je' is the 3rd person singular of 'být' (to be), which is required here.

Which sentence means 'It is not far'?

Choose the correct negation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: To není daleko.

In Czech, the negation 'ne' is attached to the verb 'je', becoming 'není'.

Match the Czech phrase with its English meaning.

Match the pairs:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: To je daleko - That is far

These are the four basic variations of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Půjdeme na hrad pěšky? B: Ne, ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: to je daleko

If you don't want to walk, it's because the destination is far.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

When to use Daleko vs Dlouho

📍

Daleko (Space)

  • Kilometry
  • Města
  • Hory
  • Cesta pěšky
⏱️

Dlouho (Time)

  • Hodiny
  • Filmy
  • Čekání
  • Práce

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to say 'It is far.' Fill Blank A1

To ___ daleko.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: je

'Je' is the 3rd person singular of 'být' (to be), which is required here.

Which sentence means 'It is not far'? Choose A1

Choose the correct negation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: To není daleko.

In Czech, the negation 'ne' is attached to the verb 'je', becoming 'není'.

Match the Czech phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: To je daleko - That is far

These are the four basic variations of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Půjdeme na hrad pěšky? B: Ne, ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: to je daleko

If you don't want to walk, it's because the destination is far.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

Yes, but only to say an event is far in the future (e.g., 'Vánoce jsou daleko'). You cannot use it to say a movie is 'long'.

'Daleko' is an adverb used in phrases like 'To je daleko'. 'Vzdálený' is an adjective used to describe a noun, like 'vzdálený bratranec' (a distant cousin).

No, it's a neutral statement of fact. However, if you say it with a sigh, it clearly expresses that you don't want to go there.

You say 'Jak je to daleko?' or 'Jak daleko je to?'.

Only if you mean they are physically far away. If you mean they are 'distant' emotionally, use 'odtažitý'.

관련 표현

🔗

To je blízko

contrast

That is near.

🔗

To je dálka

similar

That's a long distance!

🔗

Je to z ruky

specialized form

It's out of the way.

🔗

Co by kamenem dohodil

contrast

A stone's throw away.

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