A2 Collocation Neutral 3 min read

ein Geheimnis bewahren

To keep a secret

Literally: a secret to preserve

In 15 Seconds

  • To keep a secret and not tell anyone.
  • Used for trust-based situations and professional discretion.
  • Focuses on the act of preserving someone's privacy.

Meaning

This phrase means you are keeping a piece of information private and not telling anyone else about it. It is the act of being a trustworthy vault for someone's sensitive or personal news.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Asking a friend if they are trustworthy

Kannst du ein Geheimnis bewahren?

Can you keep a secret?

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2

Assuring a colleague about work info

Ich werde dein Geheimnis auf jeden Fall bewahren.

I will definitely keep your secret.

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3

Texting a friend about a surprise

Pst! Bewahre das Geheimnis bis Freitag! 🤫

Shh! Keep the secret until Friday!

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Cultural Background

Privacy is a constitutional right. Keeping secrets is not just a social courtesy but a reflection of the high value placed on 'Datenschutz' (data protection). The Swiss are world-famous for their 'Bankgeheimnis' (banking secrecy), which is a national-level application of 'ein Geheimnis bewahren'. Discretion is key in Viennese coffee house culture, where many secrets are shared but expected to be 'bewahrt'. German companies take 'Betriebsgeheimnisse' (trade secrets) very seriously. Employees often sign strict clauses to 'bewahren' these secrets.

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The 'Vault' Rule

Think of 'bewahren' as putting the secret in a vault. It's an active job!

⚠️

Avoid 'halten'

Never say 'ein Geheimnis halten'. It's the #1 giveaway that you're translating from English.

In 15 Seconds

  • To keep a secret and not tell anyone.
  • Used for trust-based situations and professional discretion.
  • Focuses on the act of preserving someone's privacy.

What It Means

Imagine you are a human safe. Someone hands you a golden nugget of information. You lock it up and throw away the key. That is ein Geheimnis bewahren. It is more than just not talking. It is about actively protecting a piece of information. You are ensuring that a secret stays exactly where it belongs: with you. It is a fundamental part of being a reliable friend or a professional colleague.

How To Use It

You will mostly use this with the verb bewahren at the end of the sentence. You can ask someone, "Kannst du ein Geheimnis bewahren?" This is the perfect way to test the waters before sharing juicy gossip. You can also use it in the past tense. If someone stayed quiet, you say, "Er hat das Geheimnis bewahrt." It sounds a bit more elegant and serious than just saying "nothing said." It focuses on the virtue of your silence.

When To Use It

Use this when trust is the main topic. It is perfect for surprise party planning. Use it when a friend tells you they are pregnant before the official announcement. It is also very common in professional settings. Think about lawyers, doctors, or tech developers. They all have to Geheimnisse bewahren every single day. It works in texts, over coffee, or in a serious office meeting. It shows you understand the weight of the information.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for physical things. You do not bewahre your keys in your pocket. For that, you would use aufbewahren. Also, do not use it for promises. In German, you "hold" a promise: ein Versprechen halten. If you say you "preserve" a promise, it sounds like you put it in a jar of vinegar. Finally, if you just want to tell someone to shut up, this is way too polite. Use something punchier for that!

Cultural Background

Germans take privacy very seriously. They even have a specific word for it: Privatsphäre. This phrase reflects that cultural value deeply. If a German friend shares a secret, they expect you to be a fortress. Breaking that trust is a major social faux pas. It is often linked to the concept of Zuverlässigkeit (reliability). In a culture that values order and rules, keeping your word is a matter of personal honor.

Common Variations

If you are hanging out with close friends, you might say dicht halten. This literally means "to hold tight" or "stay leak-proof." It is much more casual. For something very formal, like a legal contract, you might see Stillschweigen bewahren. That translates to "preserving silent silence." It sounds very serious and a bit like a spy movie. But for 90% of your life, ein Geheimnis bewahren is the gold standard.

Usage Notes

The phrase is neutral and safe to use in any context. Just remember to use the dative case if you specify who you are keeping the secret for (e.g., 'jemandem ein Geheimnis bewahren' is rare; usually, it's 'vor jemandem').

💡

The 'Vault' Rule

Think of 'bewahren' as putting the secret in a vault. It's an active job!

⚠️

Avoid 'halten'

Never say 'ein Geheimnis halten'. It's the #1 giveaway that you're translating from English.

🎯

Use with 'können'

This phrase is most commonly used with 'können' (to be able to) or 'müssen' (must).

💬

Trust is Earned

In Germany, being asked to 'bewahren' a secret is a sign of deep friendship.

Examples

6
#1 Asking a friend if they are trustworthy
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Kannst du ein Geheimnis bewahren?

Can you keep a secret?

A very common way to start a confidential conversation.

#2 Assuring a colleague about work info
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Ich werde dein Geheimnis auf jeden Fall bewahren.

I will definitely keep your secret.

Using 'auf jeden Fall' adds strong emphasis to your reliability.

#3 Texting a friend about a surprise
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Pst! Bewahre das Geheimnis bis Freitag! 🤫

Shh! Keep the secret until Friday!

Short and direct, perfect for a quick message.

#4 A humorous comment about a pet
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Mein Hund ist toll, er kann jedes Geheimnis bewahren.

My dog is great, he can keep any secret.

A joke because dogs obviously can't talk.

#5 An emotional moment between partners
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Danke, dass du mein Geheimnis all die Jahre bewahrt hast.

Thank you for keeping my secret all these years.

Shows deep gratitude and long-term trust.

#6 Talking about a surprise party
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Wir müssen das Geheimnis vor Mama bewahren.

We have to keep the secret from Mom.

Uses 'vor' to indicate who the secret is being kept from.

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct form of 'bewahren' and the article for 'Geheimnis'.

Ich verspreche dir, ich werde ____ {das|n} Geheimnis ____.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ein / bewahren

We need the indefinite article for a neuter noun in the accusative (ein) and the infinitive verb at the end of the sentence with 'werde'.

Which sentence is correct?

Which one sounds like a native speaker?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ich bewahre dein Geheimnis.

'Bewahren' is the correct collocation for secrets in German.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kannst du wirklich ____? B: Ja, ich erzähle es niemandem!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ein Geheimnis bewahren

The context of 'not telling anyone' requires the verb 'bewahren'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at work and your boss tells you about a new project that is not public yet.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ich muss das Dienstgeheimnis bewahren.

In a professional setting, you 'bewahren' the 'Dienstgeheimnis' (official secret).

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Bewahren vs. Halten

bewahren
Geheimnis secret
Ruhe calm
halten
Hand hand
Stopp stop

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the correct form of 'bewahren' and the article for 'Geheimnis'. Fill Blank A2

Ich verspreche dir, ich werde ____ {das|n} Geheimnis ____.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ein / bewahren

We need the indefinite article for a neuter noun in the accusative (ein) and the infinitive verb at the end of the sentence with 'werde'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

Which one sounds like a native speaker?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ich bewahre dein Geheimnis.

'Bewahren' is the correct collocation for secrets in German.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Kannst du wirklich ____? B: Ja, ich erzähle es niemandem!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ein Geheimnis bewahren

The context of 'not telling anyone' requires the verb 'bewahren'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

You are at work and your boss tells you about a new project that is not public yet.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ich muss das Dienstgeheimnis bewahren.

In a professional setting, you 'bewahren' the 'Dienstgeheimnis' (official secret).

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It is neutral. You can use it with friends, but it's also perfectly fine in a professional email.

'Bewahren' sounds more like guarding/protecting. 'Für sich behalten' is more like 'not sharing'. Both are common.

Yes! 'Wir müssen das {das|n} Geheimnis für die Party bewahren' is perfect.

The opposite is 'verraten' (to betray/reveal).

Yes, it is always {das|n} Geheimnis. Plural is {die|f} Geheimnisse.

No, that would mean 'I preserve you' (like a mummy). You 'bewahren' things, not people, in this sense.

You say: 'Ich kann kein {das|n} Geheimnis bewahren.'

Yes, 'dichthalten' is the most common slang version.

Yes, it is a regular verb: 'Ich bewahrte' (simple past) or 'Ich habe bewahrt' (present perfect).

'Schützen' means to protect from harm. 'Bewahren' is the specific word used for information and secrets.

Related Phrases

🔗

etwas für sich behalten

similar

To keep something to oneself.

🔄

dichthalten

synonym

To keep one's mouth shut.

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ein Geheimnis verraten

contrast

To betray/reveal a secret.

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Verschwiegenheit bewahren

specialized form

To maintain confidentiality.

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jemandem etwas anvertrauen

builds on

To entrust someone with something.

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