At the A1 level, the word 'Grill' is one of the first nouns you might learn related to food and hobbies. It is a masculine noun: 'der Grill'. You use it to describe the machine that cooks meat outside. In A1, you mostly use simple sentences like 'Das ist ein Grill' (That is a grill) or 'Der Grill ist groß' (The grill is big). You also learn the verb 'grillen' (to grill). A1 students should remember that in Germany, grilling is a very popular summer activity. You might see the word in a supermarket or a simple menu. The most important thing at this level is to remember that it is 'der Grill' and not 'das Grill'. You also learn that 'grillen' is a regular verb. For example: 'Ich grille, du grillst, er grillt.' You might also learn the word 'Würstchen' (sausages) because they always go on the grill. A1 learners often use the word in the context of 'Grillparty'. Even if your German is basic, being able to say 'Ich mag Grillpartys' is a great way to start a conversation with German friends.
At the A2 level, you begin to use 'Grill' with more prepositions and in slightly more complex social situations. You learn to use the accusative case: 'Ich kaufe einen Grill' (I am buying a grill). You also start using prepositions like 'auf' (on). For example: 'Das Fleisch liegt auf dem Grill.' This requires you to know that 'auf' takes the dative case when describing a position. You might also learn about different types of grills, such as the 'Holzkohlegrill' (charcoal grill) or 'Elektrogrill' (electric grill). A2 students should be able to understand simple instructions or invitations, like 'Wir treffen uns im Garten am Grill' (We are meeting in the garden at the grill). You also learn about 'Grillzubehör' (grill accessories) like 'die Grillzange' (grill tongs). At this level, you can describe what you are doing during the summer: 'Im Sommer grillen wir oft mit Freunden. Mein Vater steht meistens am Grill.' You are also becoming aware of the plural form, 'die Grills', and you know not to confuse it with 'die Grillen' (the insects).
As a B1 learner, you can use 'Grill' in a variety of contexts and understand the cultural nuances behind it. You know that 'der Grill' is not just a tool but a central part of German 'Freizeitgestaltung' (leisure time). You can discuss the advantages and disadvantages of different grill types—for instance, why a 'Gasgrill' is faster but a 'Holzkohlegrill' gives a better smoky flavor. You use more advanced prepositions and verbs: 'Wir müssen den Grill erst richtig anheizen' (We need to heat up the grill properly first). You also understand compound nouns better, such as 'Grillanzünder' (lighter) or 'Grillplatz' (grilling area). At B1, you can navigate the social rules of grilling in Germany, such as knowing that you should ask neighbors before starting a very smoky grill on a balcony. You might use the word in more descriptive sentences: 'Der Geruch vom Grill weht durch die ganze Nachbarschaft.' You are also familiar with the role of the 'Grillmeister' and can use the word jokingly. Your grammar is solid enough to use the genitive case occasionally: 'Die Reinigung des Grills ist immer mühsam.'
At the B2 level, you use the word 'Grill' with professional or technical precision. You might discuss the 'Hitzeverteilung' (heat distribution) or the 'indirektes Grillen' (indirect grilling) method. You understand the nuances between 'der Grill' and 'der Grillrost' (the grate). You can read more complex texts about grilling, such as articles about 'Grill-Trends' or environmental regulations regarding 'Einweggrills' (disposable grills). Your vocabulary includes specific terms like 'Sizzle-Zone' or 'Gusseisenrost' (cast iron grate). You can participate in debates about the 'best' way to grill, using sophisticated arguments. For example: 'Ein hochwertiger Grill ist eine Investition in die Lebensqualität.' You also recognize the word in more formal contexts, like 'das Grillgerät' in a safety manual or a legal text about 'Immissionsschutz' (protection against emissions/smoke). You are comfortable using 'Grill' in various idiomatic or semi-idiomatic ways, and you understand the regional differences, like the 'Schwenker' in the Saarland. Your ability to use the word in the passive voice is also developed: 'Der Grill wurde bereits gereinigt.'
At the C1 level, you have a deep understanding of the word 'Grill' within the broader context of German culture, sociology, and even law. You can analyze the 'Grillkult' (grill cult) in Germany and how it relates to concepts of masculinity, domesticity, and social gathering. You might discuss the environmental impact of 'Grillkohle' (charcoal) and the sustainable alternatives. Your vocabulary is extensive, allowing you to describe the 'Pyrolyse-Funktion' (pyrolysis function) of a high-end grill or the 'Maillard-Reaktion' (Maillard reaction) that happens on the 'Grillrost'. You understand the subtle humor in calling someone a 'Schönwettergriller' (someone who only grills in perfect weather). You can read and discuss legal cases involving 'Nachbarschaftsstreitigkeiten' (neighbor disputes) over grill smoke, using terms like 'unzumutbare Belästigung' (unacceptable nuisance). The word 'Grill' becomes a jumping-off point for discussing broader topics like urban planning (designated 'Grillzonen') or consumer behavior. You use the word with absolute grammatical accuracy across all cases and complex sentence structures.
At the C2 level, you use the word 'Grill' with the fluency and nuance of a native speaker, including its metaphorical and literary potential. You can appreciate or write satirical pieces about the German obsession with the 'perfekten Grill'. You understand the historical evolution of the word and the practice in Germany, perhaps comparing it to the 'Spießbraten' tradition. You can use the word in high-level culinary discussions, comparing the 'Grill' with other heat sources like 'Beefer' or 'Infrarotbrenner'. You are aware of the most obscure regional terms and local 'Grill-Meisterschaften' (grilling championships). Your command of the language allows you to use 'Grill' in complex wordplay or as a metaphor for being 'under fire' (though you would likely use more traditional idioms for that). You can effortlessly switch between technical jargon, legal terminology, and casual slang related to the 'Grill'. At this level, the word is just one tool in a vast arsenal, used with perfect precision to convey not just an object, but a whole set of cultural values and social dynamics.

Grill in 30 Seconds

  • A masculine noun (der Grill) referring to the physical apparatus used for outdoor cooking and barbecuing food over direct or indirect heat sources.
  • Central to German social life during the 'Grillsaison', it appears in types like Holzkohlegrill (charcoal), Gasgrill (gas), and Elektrogrill (electric).
  • Requires careful use of prepositions: 'auf dem Grill' (on the grill) and 'am Grill stehen' (standing at/by the grill cooking).
  • Must not be confused with the event (Grillparty) or the insect (die Grille), which has a different plural form in German.
In the German language, the word der Grill refers primarily to the apparatus or device used for cooking food over an open flame or intense heat source. While in English, the word 'barbecue' can refer to the device, the social event, or even the flavor of the food, German speakers distinguish between the physical object, which is the Grill, and the activity or event, which is known as das Grillen or a Grillparty. Understanding this distinction is crucial for B1 learners who are beginning to navigate social invitations during the warmer months in Germany. The concept of grilling is deeply embedded in German summer culture, often seen as a communal ritual that transcends social classes. Whether it is a small disposable unit on a city balcony or a high-end gas station in a suburban garden, the Grill is the centerpiece of outdoor leisure.
The Physical Object
The noun always takes the masculine gender (der Grill) and refers to the metal grate or the entire machine including the legs, lid, and heating element.

Wir müssen den Grill vorheizen, bevor wir das Fleisch darauflegen.

Beyond the backyard, you will encounter this word in culinary contexts, such as 'Grillstube' (a simple restaurant specializing in grilled meats) or on menus describing 'vom Grill' (from the grill). In Germany, there is a significant cultural emphasis on the 'Grillmeister'—the person, usually the host, who takes sole responsibility for managing the fire and the meat. This role is often treated with humorous reverence. Furthermore, the technical variety of grills in Germany is vast. You will hear people debating the merits of a Holzkohlegrill (charcoal grill) versus a Gasgrill or an Elektrogrill. In many German cities, public parks have designated areas where you can bring your own Grill, but using one outside these zones can result in heavy fines. This reflects the German balance between the love for outdoor living and the strict adherence to communal rules and environmental protection.
Compound Usage
The word is frequently used in compounds like Grillzange (tongs), Grillkohle (charcoal), and Grillanzünder (lighter/starter).

Der neue Gasgrill meines Nachbarn ist riesig und hat vier Brenner.

In a metaphorical sense, 'jemanden auf den Grill legen' is not a common idiom in German (unlike 'to grill someone' in English, which is 'jemanden in die Zange nehmen' or 'verhören'), so keep the usage literal. The German 'Grill' is about food, fire, and friendship. It is an essential noun for anyone living in Germany during the 'Grillsaison' (grilling season), which typically starts with the first warm days of April and lasts until late September. Even 'Wintergrillen' has become a niche trend for the truly dedicated.

In der Garage steht noch der alte Holzkohlegrill von meinem Großvater.

Using the word Grill correctly involves mastering its masculine gender and the common prepositions associated with it. Since it is a physical object, it follows standard declension patterns for masculine nouns. In the nominative, it is der Grill; in the accusative, den Grill; in the dative, dem Grill; and in the genitive, des Grills. The plural form is die Grills.
Accusative (Direct Object)
When you are performing an action on the grill, such as cleaning it or buying it. 'Ich putze den Grill.'

Hast du den Grill schon sauber gemacht?

One of the most common ways to use the word is with the preposition 'auf' (on). Since grilling involves placing food 'on top' of the device, you will frequently say auf dem Grill (dative, indicating position) or auf den Grill (accusative, indicating movement). For example: 'Das Steak liegt auf dem Grill' (The steak is lying on the grill) vs. 'Ich lege das Steak auf den Grill' (I am putting the steak onto the grill).
Prepositional Nuance
Use 'am Grill' (at the grill) to describe someone standing next to it and cooking. 'Der Vater steht den ganzen Abend am Grill.'

Wer steht heute eigentlich am Grill und wendet die Würstchen?

Another important aspect of sentence construction with 'Grill' is the use of verbs that describe the operation of the device. You don't just 'start' a grill; you zünden den Grill an (light the grill) or werfen den Grill an (fire up the grill, more colloquial). If it is an electric or gas grill, you can use einschalten (turn on). When describing the quality of the grill, adjectives like hochwertig (high-quality), rostig (rusty), or tragbar (portable) are common.

Könntest du bitte die Zucchini auf den Grill legen?

In more complex sentences, 'Grill' often appears as part of a compound noun to specify the type. For instance, 'Kugelgrill' (kettle grill) is a very popular term for the round charcoal grills with lids. Using these specific terms shows a higher level of German proficiency (B2/C1). 'Wir haben uns einen neuen Kugelgrill gekauft, weil man damit auch indirekt grillen kann.'
Common Verbs with Grill
aufbauen (to set up), anheizen (to heat up), reinigen (to clean), entsorgen (to dispose of - usually for one-way grills).

Nach der Party müssen wir den Grill gründlich reinigen.

Finally, pay attention to the word 'Grillrost'. While 'Grill' is the whole machine, the 'Grillrost' is specifically the metal rack where the food sits. If someone says, 'Das Fleisch klebt am Grillrost,' they are being very precise. However, in casual conversation, 'Das Fleisch klebt am Grill' is perfectly acceptable and widely used. Mastering these variations will make your German sound much more natural and precise in a social setting.
The word Grill is ubiquitous in German daily life, especially when the sun comes out. You will hear it in various environments, from casual backyard conversations to professional culinary settings. In a residential neighborhood, the most common place to hear it is during the weekend. Neighbors might shout over the fence, 'Habt ihr den Grill schon an?' (Do you have the grill on yet?). This reflects the social nature of the word. It isn't just a kitchen appliance; it's a signal for a gathering.
In the Hardware Store (Baumarkt)
In Germany, hardware stores like OBI, Bauhaus, or Hornbach have massive sections dedicated to 'Grills und Zubehör' (grills and accessories). You will hear sales staff explaining the 'Hitzeverteilung' (heat distribution) of a specific Grill.

Dieser Grill hat eine extra große Grillfläche für bis zu zehn Personen.

Another common location is the local supermarket (Supermarkt). During the 'Grillsaison', supermarkets display 'Grillfleisch' (marinated meat), 'Grillkäse' (halloumi or similar), and 'Grillgemüse' right at the entrance. You might hear an announcement or see signs saying 'Alles für den Grill heute im Angebot!' (Everything for the grill on sale today!). This commercial usage reinforces the word as a seasonal category of lifestyle products. In public parks, especially in cities like Berlin or Munich, the word appears on regulatory signage. You will see signs that say 'Grillen verboten' (Grilling prohibited) or 'Nur kleine, bodenferne Grills erlaubt' (Only small grills that are off the ground are allowed).
In Restaurants and Imbiss-Stands
The 'Hähnchengrill' is a common sight—a van or stand that sells rotisserie chickens. Here, the word refers to the rotating spit system. You might ask, 'Wie lange brauchen die Hähnchen noch auf dem Grill?'

Am Imbisswagen werden die Würstchen frisch vom Grill serviert.

Television commercials and YouTube 'Grill-Influencers' are also a major source of the word. Germany has a thriving scene of barbecue enthusiasts who treat the Grill as a piece of high-tech equipment. They talk about 'Pulled Pork vom Smoker-Grill' or 'Pizza vom Gasgrill'. If you attend a 'Volksfest' (public festival), the smell of the 'Holzkohlegrill' is an inseparable part of the experience, and people will often say, 'Lass uns zum Grill gehen,' meaning the stand where food is being cooked. In summary, whether it's a legal warning, a sales pitch, a social invitation, or a restaurant name, 'Grill' is a word that signals heat, food, and social interaction in the German-speaking world.

In Berlin ist das Mitbringen von eigenen Grills im Tempelhofer Feld erlaubt.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make with the word Grill is confusing the noun (the device) with the event or the verb. In English, you might say, 'We are having a grill today,' but in German, you must say, 'Wir grillen heute' or 'Wir haben heute eine Grillparty.' Using 'Grill' to mean the party itself sounds very strange to native ears. Another common error is the gender. Since many English loanwords or similar-sounding words in German can be neuter (das), learners often say 'das Grill'. However, Grill is masculine: der Grill.
Gender Confusion
Incorrect: 'Das Grill ist heiß.' Correct: 'Der Grill ist heiß.' Always associate the word with masculine articles and pronouns (er, ihn, ihm).

Ich habe einen neuen Grill gekauft. Er (not 'es') war sehr teuer.

A second mistake involves the plural. In English, the plural is 'grills'. In German, it is also die Grills, but learners sometimes try to apply German plural endings like '-e' or '-en', resulting in 'Grille' or 'Grillen'. Note that die Grillen actually means 'the crickets' (the insects). So, if you say you are buying three 'Grillen', people might think you are starting a bug farm rather than a barbecue!
Plural vs. Insects
Grills = Cooking devices. Grillen = Crickets. Example: 'Auf der Terrasse stehen zwei Grills.' (Correct). 'Auf der Terrasse stehen zwei Grillen.' (Wait, the bugs?).

Wir haben zwei Grills für die große Firmenfeier gemietet.

Prepositional errors are also common. English speakers often say 'on the grill' and translate it literally as 'auf dem Grill'. While this is correct for the position of the food, they sometimes use 'at the grill' incorrectly. In German, if you are the one cooking, you are am Grill (at the grill). Using 'an dem Grill' is grammatically okay but less natural than the contraction 'am'. Also, avoid using 'in dem Grill' unless you are talking about something inside the body of a closed kettle grill.
The 'Barbecue' Trap
In English, 'BBQ' is a style of slow cooking. In Germany, 'Grillen' is almost always high-heat direct cooking. If you use 'Grill' for a smoker, it's technically a 'Smoker-Grill', but just 'Grill' usually implies a standard grate.

Pass auf, der Grill ist noch sehr heiß, fass ihn nicht an!

Lastly, be careful with the verb 'grillen' vs. the noun 'Grill'. You cannot 'grill a grill'. You 'grill meat ON a grill'. This seems obvious, but in the heat of conversation, learners sometimes swap them. 'Ich muss den Grill grillen' is a funny mistake that will certainly get a laugh. Stick to: 'Ich benutze den Grill, um das Fleisch zu grillen.' By keeping these gender, plural, and prepositional rules in mind, you will avoid the most common pitfalls.
While Grill is the standard term, there are several related words that describe similar objects or specific types of grilling equipment. Understanding these can help you expand your vocabulary and describe outdoor cooking more accurately. The most direct alternative for the 'grate' part of the grill is der Rost or der Grillrost. If you are only talking about the metal bars where the food sits, this is the more precise word.
Grill vs. Rost
'Grill' is the entire machine. 'Rost' is just the metal grid. Comparison: 'Der Grill ist kaputt' (The whole thing is broken) vs. 'Der Rost ist schmutzig' (Only the grate is dirty).

Leg die Würstchen bitte direkt auf den Grillrost.

Another term you might encounter is die Feuerstelle (fireplace/fire pit). While a grill is a specific device, a 'Feuerstelle' is a more general place where a fire is made. In some rustic or camping contexts, you might grill over an open 'Feuerstelle' using a tripod (Dreibein). In the Saarland region of Germany, there is a very famous specific type of grill called a Schwenker. This refers to both the tripod grill and the person operating it, as well as the marinated pork neck steak cooked on it.
Regional Variation: Schwenker
In southwestern Germany, 'Schwenken' is the verb and 'Schwenker' is the grill. It involves a swinging grate over an open beechwood fire.

Im Saarland grillt man nicht, man 'schwenkt' auf einem Schwenker.

For those who prefer modern technology, der Smoker is a term borrowed from English but used frequently in German to describe the large, offset-chamber grills used for slow-cooking and smoking meat. While it is a type of 'Grill', calling it a 'Smoker' shows you know the specific style of cooking involved. Additionally, der Barbecue-Grill is sometimes used in marketing to sound more international or sophisticated, but it still refers to the same basic concept.
The 'Brat-Alternative'
If you are cooking indoors on a pan that has ridges to simulate a grill, that is a 'Grillpfanne' (grill pan). It is not a 'Grill' itself, but it provides a similar effect.

Wenn es regnet, benutzen wir die Grillpfanne auf dem Herd.

Finally, consider the word das Grillgerät. This is a more formal, technical term often found in instruction manuals or safety regulations. It sounds a bit 'official' for a casual party, but it's good to recognize. By knowing the difference between a 'Grill', a 'Rost', a 'Smoker', and a 'Schwenker', you can navigate any German 'Grillabend' with confidence and precision. Each word carries a slightly different nuance of tradition, technology, or regional pride.

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

While the word 'Grill' is a modern loanword, the practice of cooking over an open fire is ancient in Germany. Before 'Grill' became popular, words like 'Rost' were used exclusively.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ɡrɪl/
US /ɡrɪl/
Single syllable word; stress is on the only vowel.
Rhymes With
Still Will Müll (near rhyme) Brill Drill Schrill Trill Chill
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing the 'i' too long (like 'Gree-ul').
  • Using an English 'r' sound instead of the German uvular 'r'.
  • Not pronouncing the final 'l' clearly.
  • Attempting to add a 'schwa' sound at the end.
  • Confusing the pronunciation with 'Grille' (two syllables).

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

Very easy to recognize as it is similar to the English word.

Writing 2/5

Easy, but remember the masculine gender and the plural '-s'.

Speaking 2/5

Watch the 'r' sound and the short 'i'.

Listening 1/5

Distinctive sound, usually clear in context.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Garten Fleisch Feuer Essen heiß

Learn Next

grillen Grillkohle Rost marinieren Grillzange

Advanced

Pyrolyse Indirektes Garen Hitzeverteilung Gusseisen Rauchbelästigung

Grammar to Know

Masculine Noun Declension

Der Grill (Nom), den Grill (Acc), dem Grill (Dat), des Grills (Gen).

Two-Way Prepositions (Position vs Direction)

Auf dem Grill (Dative - where it is) vs. Auf den Grill (Accusative - where it is going).

Compound Noun Formation

Grill + Kohle = Grillkohle (The last word determines the gender: die Kohle -> die Grillkohle).

Plural with -s

Common for loanwords in German: der Grill -> die Grills.

Verbal Nouns

Das Grillen (the act of grilling) is a neuter noun formed from the verb.

Examples by Level

1

Der Grill ist im Garten.

The grill is in the garden.

Nominative masculine 'der Grill'.

2

Ich habe einen Grill.

I have a grill.

Accusative masculine 'einen Grill'.

3

Ist der Grill heiß?

Is the grill hot?

Adjective 'heiß' used with 'der Grill'.

4

Wir brauchen einen Grill.

We need a grill.

Verb 'brauchen' takes the accusative.

5

Mein Grill ist klein.

My grill is small.

Possessive pronoun 'mein' (masculine nominative).

6

Das ist kein Grill.

That is not a grill.

Negation 'kein' (masculine nominative).

7

Wo ist der Grill?

Where is the grill?

Question word 'wo' with nominative.

8

Der Grill kostet 50 Euro.

The grill costs 50 euros.

Subject 'der Grill' with a price.

1

Wir kaufen heute einen neuen Grill.

We are buying a new grill today.

Accusative 'einen neuen Grill' with adjective ending.

2

Kannst du den Grill anmachen?

Can you start/light the grill?

Verb 'anmachen' meaning to light or turn on.

3

Das Fleisch liegt auf dem Grill.

The meat is lying on the grill.

Preposition 'auf' + dative 'dem Grill' (position).

4

Ich stelle den Grill auf die Terrasse.

I am putting the grill on the terrace.

Preposition 'auf' + accusative 'die Terrasse' (direction).

5

Unser Grill funktioniert nicht mehr.

Our grill doesn't work anymore.

Possessive 'unser' (masculine nominative).

6

Möchtest du einen Elektrogrill oder einen Holzkohlegrill?

Would you like an electric grill or a charcoal grill?

Compound nouns showing specific types.

7

Wir putzen den Grill nach dem Essen.

We clean the grill after the meal.

Accusative object 'den Grill'.

8

Der Grill raucht sehr stark.

The grill is smoking very heavily.

Verb 'rauchen' used with the subject.

1

Wer ist bei euch zu Hause der Grillmeister am Grill?

Who is the grill master at the grill at your house?

Use of 'am Grill' (at the grill).

2

Man sollte den Grill vorheizen, damit das Fleisch nicht klebt.

One should preheat the grill so the meat doesn't stick.

Modal verb 'sollte' with infinitive 'vorheizen'.

3

Wegen des starken Regens mussten wir den Grill unter das Dach stellen.

Because of the heavy rain, we had to put the grill under the roof.

Genitive 'des starken Regens' and movement 'unter das Dach'.

4

Hast du genug Kohle für den Grill gekauft?

Did you buy enough coal for the grill?

Preposition 'für' + accusative 'den Grill'.

5

Ich bevorzuge einen Gasgrill, weil er schneller einsatzbereit ist.

I prefer a gas grill because it is ready for use faster.

Subordinate clause with 'weil'.

6

Der Grill muss regelmäßig gewartet werden.

The grill must be maintained regularly.

Passive voice with 'muss... werden'.

7

Könntest du den Grillrost bitte in die Spülmaschine stecken?

Could you please put the grill grate in the dishwasher?

Specific part 'Grillrost' (masculine).

8

Der Rauch vom Grill stört die Nachbarn.

The smoke from the grill is bothering the neighbors.

Dative 'vom Grill' (von + dem).

1

Die Hitzeverteilung bei diesem Grill ist hervorragend.

The heat distribution with this grill is excellent.

Technical noun 'Hitzeverteilung'.

2

Wir haben uns für einen Kugelgrill entschieden, um indirekt grillen zu können.

We decided on a kettle grill to be able to grill indirectly.

Infinitive construction 'um... zu'.

3

Bevor man den Grill benutzt, sollte man die Sicherheitsvorschriften lesen.

Before using the grill, one should read the safety regulations.

Temporal clause with 'bevor'.

4

Die Reinigung des Grills ist nach jeder Benutzung unerlässlich.

Cleaning the grill is essential after every use.

Genitive case 'des Grills'.

5

Ein hochwertiger Grill verfügt oft über ein integriertes Thermometer.

A high-quality grill often has an integrated thermometer.

Verb 'verfügen über' + accusative.

6

Trotz des hohen Preises ist dieser Grill ein Bestseller.

Despite the high price, this grill is a bestseller.

Preposition 'trotz' + genitive.

7

Der Grill wurde speziell für den Einsatz auf kleinen Balkonen konzipiert.

The grill was designed specifically for use on small balconies.

Passive voice 'wurde... konzipiert'.

8

Es ist untersagt, Einweggrills in diesem Park zu verwenden.

It is prohibited to use disposable grills in this park.

Formal construction 'Es ist untersagt'.

1

Die Anschaffung eines teuren Grills gilt für viele als Statussymbol.

The purchase of an expensive grill is considered a status symbol by many.

Genitive 'eines teuren Grills'.

2

In der Bedienungsanleitung wird auf die Brandgefahr durch den Grill hingewiesen.

The operating instructions point out the fire hazard posed by the grill.

Passive voice and preposition 'durch'.

3

Die juristische Auseinandersetzung drehte sich um die Häufigkeit der Grill-Nutzung.

The legal dispute centered on the frequency of grill use.

Compound noun 'Grill-Nutzung'.

4

Dank der Pyrolyse-Funktion reinigt sich der Grill quasi von selbst.

Thanks to the pyrolysis function, the grill practically cleans itself.

Reflexive verb 'reinigt sich'.

5

Der Grill ist das Epizentrum jeder sommerlichen Gartenparty.

The grill is the epicenter of every summer garden party.

Metaphorical use of 'Epizentrum'.

6

Manche Puristen lehnen jeden Grill ab, der nicht mit Holzkohle betrieben wird.

Some purists reject any grill that is not operated with charcoal.

Relative clause 'der... betrieben wird'.

7

Die Hitzeabstrahlung des Grills war bis auf die Nachbarterrasse spürbar.

The heat radiation from the grill was noticeable as far as the neighbor's terrace.

Noun 'Hitzeabstrahlung'.

8

Ein gusseiserner Rost speichert die Wärme im Grill wesentlich effizienter.

A cast-iron grate stores the heat in the grill significantly more efficiently.

Adverb 'wesentlich' modifying 'effizienter'.

1

Die Archaisierung des Kochens am Grill bietet einen Kontrast zur digitalisierten Welt.

The archaization of cooking on the grill offers a contrast to the digitized world.

Abstract noun 'Archaisierung'.

2

Der Grill fungiert hierbei als soziale Schnittstelle zwischen den Generationen.

The grill functions here as a social interface between generations.

Verb 'fungieren als'.

3

In seinem neuen Roman dient der verrostete Grill als Metapher für verblasste Träume.

In his new novel, the rusted grill serves as a metaphor for faded dreams.

Metaphorical literary usage.

4

Die feinstoffliche Aromatik, die durch einen Smoker-Grill erzeugt wird, ist unnachahmlich.

The subtle aromatics generated by a smoker grill are inimitable.

Complex adjective 'feinstofflich'.

5

Die Debatte um Elektro- versus Gasgrills wird oft mit fast religiösem Eifer geführt.

The debate over electric versus gas grills is often conducted with almost religious zeal.

Prepositional phrase 'mit... Eifer'.

6

Ein Grill ohne Deckel schränkt die kulinarischen Entfaltungsmöglichkeiten erheblich ein.

A grill without a lid significantly restricts culinary development possibilities.

Separable verb 'einschränken'.

7

Die Materialbeschaffenheit des Grills ist ausschlaggebend für seine Langlebigkeit.

The material properties of the grill are decisive for its longevity.

Compound 'Materialbeschaffenheit'.

8

Jenseits der bloßen Nahrungszubereitung ist der Grill ein Instrument der Brauchtumspflege.

Beyond mere food preparation, the grill is an instrument for maintaining traditions.

Preposition 'jenseits' + genitive.

Common Collocations

den Grill anwerfen
am Grill stehen
den Grill reinigen
auf den Grill legen
vom Grill
hochwertiger Grill
tragbarer Grill
den Grill vorheizen
Grill mit Deckel
den Grill löschen

Common Phrases

Alles für den Grill

— A common marketing slogan used by supermarkets to promote BBQ food and tools.

Im Prospekt steht: 'Alles für den Grill diese Woche reduziert!'

Der Grill glüht

— The grill is very hot and ready (literally: glowing).

Kommt essen, der Grill glüht!

Frisch vom Grill

— Food that has just been cooked and is still hot.

Es gibt nichts Besseres als Würstchen frisch vom Grill.

Den Grill befeuern

— To fuel or heat up the grill.

Wir müssen den Grill mit Buchenholz befeuern.

Ein Platz am Grill

— A spot next to the heat, often sought after when it gets chilly in the evening.

Sichere mir einen Platz am Grill, mir ist kalt.

Den Grill einweihen

— To use a new grill for the first time.

Heute Abend wollen wir unseren neuen Grill einweihen.

Grill an, Fleisch drauf

— A very simple, colloquial way to describe the start of grilling.

Ganz einfach: Grill an, Fleisch drauf, fertig!

Rund um den Grill

— Everything associated with grilling (socially or physically).

Wir standen den ganzen Abend rund um den Grill.

Vom Grill nehmen

— To remove food from the grill.

Nimm das Fleisch vom Grill, bevor es verbrennt!

Grill bereitmachen

— To prepare the grill for use.

Kannst du schon mal den Grill bereitmachen?

Often Confused With

Grill vs Grille

A 'Grille' is a cricket (insect). The plural 'Grillen' is often confused with 'Grills'.

Grill vs Grillen

This is the verb or the gerund (the act of grilling). Don't use it to refer to the machine.

Grill vs Braten

Braten is frying or roasting, usually in a pan or oven. Grilling is specifically over heat/fire.

Idioms & Expressions

"Jemanden auf den Grill legen"

— This is NOT a common German idiom. Learners often try to translate 'to grill someone' literally, but it doesn't work.

Note: Use 'jemanden ausquetschen' instead.

N/A
"Schönwettergriller"

— Someone who only grills when the weather is perfect; used jokingly to mock someone's lack of dedication.

Du bist wohl ein Schönwettergriller, was?

Informal
"Grillmeister"

— An honorific title for the person in charge of the grill; often used with humorous respect.

Unser Grillmeister hat heute wieder alles perfekt gemacht.

Neutral/Humorous
"Den Grill anschmeißen"

— To start the grill (very colloquial).

Sollen wir den Grill anschmeißen?

Informal/Slang
"Am Grill verhungern"

— To wait a long time for the food to be ready while standing by the grill.

Ich verhungere hier noch am Grill!

Informal
"Voll am Grill"

— Busy cooking at the grill.

Sorry, ich kann gerade nicht telefonieren, ich bin voll am Grill.

Informal
"Grill-Gott"

— An exaggerated version of Grillmeister; someone exceptionally good at grilling.

Er hält sich für einen echten Grill-Gott.

Slang/Humorous
"Den Grill im Griff haben"

— To have the grill under control; to be a competent cook.

Keine Sorge, ich habe den Grill im Griff.

Neutral
"Den Grill kalt lassen"

— To not grill; to decide against having a barbecue.

Heute lassen wir den Grill mal kalt und gehen essen.

Informal
"Über dem Grill brüten"

— To stare intensely at the food on the grill, waiting for it to be done.

Hör auf, so über dem Grill zu brüten, es dauert noch.

Informal

Easily Confused

Grill vs Rost

Both refer to parts of the same activity.

The Grill is the entire apparatus; the Rost is specifically the metal grate where the food is placed.

Der Grill steht im Garten, aber der Rost liegt noch in der Küche.

Grill vs Kamin

Both involve fire and heat.

A Kamin is a fireplace (usually indoors for heat); a Grill is for cooking food (usually outdoors).

Im Winter sitzen wir am Kamin, im Sommer stehen wir am Grill.

Grill vs Ofen

Both are cooking devices.

An Ofen (oven) is enclosed and usually indoors. A Grill is often open and outdoor-focused.

Die Pizza backt im Ofen, das Steak brutzelt auf dem Grill.

Grill vs Pfanne

Both are used for high-heat cooking.

A Pfanne (pan) is used on a stove; a Grill is a standalone device or outdoor setup.

Ich brate das Fleisch in der Pfanne, wenn der Grill nicht funktioniert.

Grill vs Barbecue

In English, they are often synonyms.

In German, 'Barbecue' is often used as a style or a specific event type, while 'Grill' is the tool.

Wir machen ein Barbecue und benutzen dafür den neuen Grill.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Das ist ein [Adjektiv] Grill.

Das ist ein großer Grill.

A2

Ich lege [Essen] auf den Grill.

Ich lege die Würstchen auf den Grill.

B1

Bevor wir essen, müssen wir den Grill [Verb].

Bevor wir essen, müssen wir den Grill anheizen.

B1

Wer steht heute am Grill?

Wer steht heute am Grill?

B2

Wegen [Genitiv-Nomen] darf der Grill nicht benutzt werden.

Wegen des starken Windes darf der Grill nicht benutzt werden.

B2

Dieser Grill eignet sich besonders für [Zweck].

Dieser Grill eignet sich besonders für indirektes Grillen.

C1

Die Qualität des Grills ist entscheidend für [Nomen].

Die Qualität des Grills ist entscheidend für das Grillergebnis.

C2

Ungeachtet der Kritik am Grillen hält er an seinem Grill fest.

Ungeachtet der Kritik am Grillen hält er an seinem Grill fest.

Word Family

Nouns

Grillen (the act)
Grillparty
Grillkohle
Grillzange
Grillmeister
Grillrost
Grillteller
Grillsoße

Verbs

grillen
angrillen
abgrillen

Adjectives

gegrillt
grillbar
grillfest

Related

Barbecue
Holzkohle
Rauch
Fleisch
Garten

How to Use It

frequency

Extremely high during summer months; low during winter.

Common Mistakes
  • Das Grill Der Grill

    Many learners assume loanwords are neuter, but 'Grill' is masculine. Using the wrong gender will affect your adjective endings and articles.

  • Die Grillen (for multiple grills) Die Grills

    'Die Grillen' means 'the crickets'. The correct plural for the cooking device is 'die Grills'.

  • Ich habe einen Grill heute. Ich grille heute. / Wir haben eine Grillparty.

    In English, you can 'have a grill' (the event), but in German, 'Grill' only refers to the device. You must use the verb or a compound noun for the event.

  • Das Fleisch ist in dem Grill. Das Fleisch ist auf dem Grill.

    Unless the grill is closed and you are talking about the interior space, use 'auf' because the food sits on the surface/grate.

  • Ich grille den Grill. Ich benutze den Grill.

    You grill food, you don't 'grill' the machine. This is a logical error often made when confused between noun and verb.

Tips

Gender Memory

Always remember that 'Grill' is masculine. Think of a 'Grill-Man' standing outside. This will help you use 'der', 'den', and 'dem' correctly.

Compound Power

German loves compound words. Use 'Grill-' as a prefix for almost anything related: Grillzange (tongs), Grillsoße (sauce), Grillhandschuh (glove).

The Grill Invitation

If someone says 'Wir grillen am Samstag', they are inviting you to a party. It is polite to ask 'Soll ich etwas für den Grill mitbringen?' (Should I bring something for the grill?).

Smoke Sensitivity

Germans are sensitive to 'Rauchbelästigung' (smoke nuisance). If you use a charcoal grill, make sure the smoke doesn't go directly into your neighbor's open window.

Grill vs. Rost

Use 'Rost' when you specifically mean the dirty metal part you need to scrub. Use 'Grill' for the whole machine.

Anschmeißen

Use the verb 'anschmeißen' (to fire up) for the grill in casual settings to sound more like a native speaker.

Löschen

Always talk about 'den Grill löschen' (extinguishing the grill) when you are done with charcoal to emphasize safety.

Baumarkt Grills

The best place to see a variety of 'Grills' and learn the vocabulary is a German 'Baumarkt' (hardware store) in May.

The Schwenker

If you are in the southwest, call the grill a 'Schwenker'. It's a great conversation starter and shows local knowledge.

English Loanword

Because it's a loanword, the plural is '-s'. This is a helpful rule for many modern German words borrowed from English.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of a 'Grill' as a 'G-rill' where the 'G' stands for 'Garten' (garden). It's the thing you use in the garden.

Visual Association

Imagine a big, round 'G' shaped like a kettle grill (Kugelgrill) with smoke rising from it.

Word Web

Grill Grillkohle Grillzange grillen Grillparty Fleisch Wurst Garten

Challenge

Try to name five things you can put on a Grill in German (e.g., Wurst, Steak, Mais, Paprika, Käse).

Word Origin

The word 'Grill' was borrowed into German from English in the 20th century, which in turn comes from the French 'gril'.

Original meaning: A gridiron or a cooking instrument with parallel metal bars.

Germanic (borrowed from Romance via English).

Cultural Context

Be aware of local 'Hausordnungen' (house rules) regarding smoke. Neighbors can be very sensitive to grill smells.

Unlike American BBQ, which often implies slow-smoking (low and slow), German 'grillen' is almost always direct high-heat cooking.

The 'Grill den Henssler' TV show. The Weber Grill brand (very popular in Germany). German 'Grill-Meisterschaften' (national championships).

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Garden Party

  • Wer steht am Grill?
  • Ist der Grill schon heiß?
  • Leg noch ein paar Würstchen auf den Grill.
  • Der Grill raucht zu stark.

Hardware Store

  • Ich suche einen neuen Gasgrill.
  • Wie viel kostet dieser Grill?
  • Hat der Grill einen Deckel?
  • Gibt es Garantie auf den Grill?

Restaurant

  • Haben Sie auch Gemüse vom Grill?
  • Das Steak kommt frisch vom Grill.
  • Ist das Hähnchen vom Grill?
  • Wir haben eine Auswahl an Fleisch vom Grill.

Public Park

  • Darf man hier den Grill benutzen?
  • Wir müssen den Grill wieder mitnehmen.
  • Wo ist die Entsorgungsstation für Grillkohle?
  • Der Grill steht fest auf dem Boden.

Cleaning

  • Der Grill ist total verkrustet.
  • Ich brauche eine Bürste für den Grill.
  • Den Grill muss man nach jeder Nutzung säubern.
  • Ist der Grill schon abgekühlt?

Conversation Starters

"Was für einen Grill hast du zu Hause – Holzkohle oder Gas?"

"Findest du auch, dass Fleisch vom Grill besser schmeckt als aus der Pfanne?"

"Wer ist bei euch in der Familie normalerweise der Grillmeister?"

"Hast du schon mal im Winter den Grill angemacht?"

"Was darf bei dir auf einem richtigen Grill auf keinen Fall fehlen?"

Journal Prompts

Beschreibe deine perfekte Grillparty. Wer ist dabei, welcher Grill wird benutzt und was gibt es zu essen?

Denkst du, dass ein teurer Grill das Essen wirklich besser macht? Begründe deine Meinung.

Schreibe über eine lustige oder katastrophale Erfahrung, die du mit einem Grill gemacht hast.

In Deutschland gibt es viele Regeln für den Grill auf dem Balkon. Was hältst du davon?

Vergleiche die Grillkultur in deinem Heimatland mit der deutschen Grillkultur.

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

The word 'Grill' is masculine in German: 'der Grill'. This is important for using the correct articles and adjective endings. For example, you say 'ein neuer Grill' (nominative) and 'den neuen Grill' (accusative). Many learners mistakenly use neuter because of the English origin, but masculine is the only correct gender.

The plural of 'Grill' is 'die Grills'. It follows the pattern of many English loanwords by adding an '-s'. Do not confuse this with 'die Grillen', which means 'the crickets' (insects). If you want to talk about multiple cooking devices, always use 'Grills'.

No, in German you should not use 'Grill' to refer to the event itself. Instead, use 'Grillparty', 'Grillabend', or simply the verb 'grillen'. For example, say 'Wir machen heute eine Grillparty' instead of 'Wir haben heute einen Grill'.

'Am Grill' is a contraction of 'an dem Grill' and usually means 'at the grill'. It is commonly used to describe the person who is currently cooking the food. For example: 'Papa steht am Grill.' It indicates being physically near the device for the purpose of using it.

A 'Kugelgrill' is a kettle grill. It is a round grill with a lid that looks like a ball (Kugel). It is very popular in Germany because the lid allows for indirect grilling and better temperature control. Most charcoal grills of this shape are called Kugelgrills.

In German, 'grillen' usually refers to direct, high-heat cooking (like sausages or steaks). 'Barbecue' is often used to refer to the social event or specifically to American-style slow-smoking. However, in casual conversation, 'grillen' is the most common term for any outdoor cooking over fire.

It depends on your rental contract (Mietvertrag) and local laws. Generally, electric grills are allowed, but charcoal grills are often prohibited due to smoke. Excessive smoke that bothers neighbors can lead to legal issues. Always check the 'Hausordnung' before using your grill on a balcony.

A 'Grillmeister' is the person who takes charge of the grill during a party. It's a humorous title given to the person who decides when the meat is done. In many German households, being the Grillmeister is a point of pride.

You can say 'den Grill anmachen', 'den Grill anzünden', or more colloquially, 'den Grill anschmeißen'. If you are heating it up to the right temperature, you use 'den Grill anheizen'. For electric or gas grills, 'einschalten' is also appropriate.

'Grillkohle' is the charcoal used for grilling. It is a compound of 'Grill' and 'Kohle'. You will see bags of it in every supermarket and gas station in Germany during the summer. There are two main types: 'Holzkohle' (charcoal) and 'Briketts' (briquettes).

Test Yourself 190 questions

writing

Write a sentence using 'der Grill' in the nominative case.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Write a sentence using 'den Grill' (accusative).

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writing

Write a sentence using 'am Grill'.

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writing

Write a sentence about a 'Gasgrill'.

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writing

Write a sentence about cleaning the grill.

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writing

Write a short invitation to a grill party.

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writing

Explain why you prefer a certain type of grill.

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writing

Write a warning about a hot grill.

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writing

Describe what you put on the grill.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'des Grills' (genitive).

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writing

Describe the social role of the 'Grillmeister'.

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writing

Write a sentence using the plural 'Grills'.

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writing

Write a complaint about a smoking grill.

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writing

Describe a public 'Grillplatz'.

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writing

Write a sentence about 'Wintergrillen'.

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writing

Ask someone to light the grill.

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writing

Mention 'Grillzubehör' in a sentence.

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writing

Use 'vom Grill' in a restaurant context.

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writing

Write about an 'Einweggrill'.

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writing

Describe the 'Grillrost'.

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speaking

Say: 'Der Grill ist im Garten.'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Ask: 'Kannst du den Grill anmachen?'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say: 'Ich stehe am Grill.'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Ask: 'Was möchtest du vom Grill?'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say: 'Pass auf, der Grill ist heiß!'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Describe your grill (real or imaginary).

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say: 'Wir brauchen mehr Grillkohle.'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Ask: 'Haben wir eine Grillzange?'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say: 'Der Grillmeister macht einen guten Job.'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say: 'Wir müssen den Grill putzen.'

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Explain how to light a charcoal grill.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say: 'Der Rauch zieht in die Wohnung.'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Ask: 'Ist das ein Kugelgrill?'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say: 'Ich lege das Gemüse auf den Grill.'

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say: 'Der Grill ist aus Edelstahl.'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say: 'Das Fleisch klebt am Grillrost.'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Ask: 'Wie viel hat der Grill gekostet?'

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say: 'Wir grillen heute Abend.'

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say: 'Der Grill ist noch nicht heiß genug.'

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Say: 'Lass uns den Grill löschen.'

Read this aloud:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the case: 'Ich stelle den Grill in die Garage.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the case: 'Der Grill steht draußen.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen and identify the case: 'Wir essen Fleisch vom Grill.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen for the type: 'Ich habe einen neuen Gasgrill gekauft.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening

Listen for the activity: 'Kommst du zu unserem Grillen am Sonntag?'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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listening

Listen for the warning: 'Vorsicht, der Grill ist extrem heiß!'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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listening

Listen for the part: 'Der Grillrost ist noch schmutzig.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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listening

Listen for the fuel: 'Hast du die Grillbriketts mitgebracht?'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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listening

Listen for the location: 'Der Grill steht auf der Dachterrasse.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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listening

Listen for the role: 'Unser Grillmeister ist der Beste!'

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listening

Listen for the number: 'Wir haben drei Grills für das Fest.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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listening

Listen for the instruction: 'Zünde den Grill bitte jetzt an.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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listening

Listen for the material: 'Ist der Grill aus Gusseisen?'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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listening

Listen for the season: 'Endlich geht die Grillsaison wieder los!'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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listening

Listen for the problem: 'Der Grill ist verrostet.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

/ 190 correct

Perfect score!

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