speichern
To keep or store information, especially on a computer.
speichern in 30 Seconds
- Means 'to save' or 'to store' data.
- Used heavily in IT and computing.
- Also used for storing energy/biology.
- Do not confuse with 'sparen' (money).
Bitte das Dokument speichern.
- Digital Context
- Used when saving files, documents, or settings on a computer, smartphone, or cloud service.
Hast du die Datei gespeichert?
- Energy Context
- Refers to the accumulation and retention of physical energy, such as electricity in a battery or heat in a thermal mass.
Der Akku kann viel Strom speichern.
- Biological Context
- Describes how living organisms retain nutrients, water, or fat for survival during periods of scarcity.
Kamele speichern Fett in ihren Höckern.
Wir müssen die Daten sicher speichern.
Ich speichere das Bild auf meinem Handy.
- Transitive Usage
- Speichern almost always requires a direct object in the accusative case. You must state WHAT is being saved.
Er speichert die Telefonnummer.
- Separable Prefix Variant
- The variant 'abspeichern' is highly common in spoken German and functions as a separable verb.
Bitte speichere die Datei ab.
- Passive Voice
- Often used in software notifications to indicate that a background process of saving is occurring.
Ihre Einstellungen wurden erfolgreich gespeichert.
Vergiss nicht, deine Arbeit zu speichern.
Möchten Sie die Änderungen speichern?
- Office Environments
- Frequent reminders to save documents on the shared server to prevent data loss.
Wir speichern alle Verträge im Archiv.
- Renewable Energy
- Debates and news reports about how to store wind and solar energy efficiently.
Wie können wir Sonnenenergie besser speichern?
- Cognitive Metaphors
- Using computer terminology to describe human memory processes.
Das habe ich mir im Kopf gespeichert.
Die Leber speichert wichtige Vitamine.
Falsch: Ich speichere Geld. Richtig: Ich spare Geld.
- Speichern vs. Sparen
- Use 'speichern' for data and energy. Use 'sparen' for money, time, or resources.
Falsch: Der Arzt speichert das Kind. Richtig: Der Arzt rettet das Kind.
- Preposition Errors
- Using 'in' instead of 'auf' for physical digital storage media.
Ich habe das Foto auf dem USB-Stick gespeichert.
- Speichern vs. Aufbewahren
- Speichern is for data/energy; aufbewahren is for physical items.
Bitte bewahren Sie die Quittung auf.
Gestern speicherte ich alle Dokumente.
Du solltest deine Daten regelmäßig sichern.
- Sichern
- Focuses on the security aspect, often translated as 'to back up' in IT contexts.
Die Firma lagert ihre Produkte in einer großen Halle.
- Aufbewahren
- To keep or retain physical items safely.
Ich bewahre meine alten Briefe in einer Kiste auf.
- Sich merken
- The standard way to express committing something to human memory.
Ich kann mir keine Telefonnummern merken.
Hast du das Dokument abgespeichert?
How Formal Is It?
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Difficulty Rating
Grammar to Know
Examples by Level
Ich speichere das Bild.
I save the picture.
Present tense, 1st person singular. Requires an accusative object.
Bitte speichern Sie das Dokument.
Please save the document.
Formal imperative form.
Er speichert die Nummer im Handy.
He saves the number in the cell phone.
Use of preposition 'in' with dative case for location.
Hast du die Datei gespeichert?
Did you save the file?
Perfect tense question. Auxiliary 'haben' + past participle 'gespeichert'.
Wir speichern die Fotos auf dem Computer.
We save the photos on the computer.
Preposition 'auf' with dative case.
Sie speichert ihre Arbeit oft.
She saves her work often.
Adverb 'oft' indicates frequency.
Ich kann das Video nicht speichern.
I cannot save the video.
Modal verb 'können' with infinitive at the end.
Speichere den Text!
Save the text!
Informal singular imperative.
Du musst die Änderungen speichern, bevor du das Programm schließt.
You must save the changes before you close the program.
Modal verb with a subordinate 'bevor' clause.
Ich habe vergessen, das Dokument zu speichern.
I forgot to save the document.
Infinitive clause with 'zu'.
Der USB-Stick kann viele Daten speichern.
The USB flash drive can store a lot of data.
Using 'speichern' in the sense of storage capacity.
Wo hast du die Präsentation gespeichert?
Where did you save the presentation?
W-question in the perfect tense.
Wir speichern alles in der Cloud, weil es sicherer ist.
We save everything in the cloud because it is safer.
Subordinate clause with 'weil'.
Das System speichert die Passwörter automatisch.
The system saves the passwords automatically.
Adverb 'automatisch' modifying the verb.
Können Sie meine Kontaktdaten speichern?
Can you save my contact details?
Formal request using a modal verb.
Ich speicherte die Datei auf dem Desktop.
I saved the file on the desktop.
Simple past (Präteritum) form, often used in writing.
Um Datenverlust zu vermeiden, werden die Dateien stündlich gespeichert.
To avoid data loss, the files are saved hourly.
Passive voice in the present tense.
Solaranlagen produzieren Strom, der in großen Batterien gespeichert wird.
Solar panels produce electricity, which is stored in large batteries.
Relative clause with passive voice.
Ich rate dir, das Dokument unter einem anderen Namen abzuspeichern.
I advise you to save the document under a different name.
Separable verb 'abspeichern' in a 'zu' infinitive clause.
Kamele können in ihren Höckern Fett speichern, um in der Wüste zu überleben.
Camels can store fat in their humps to survive in the desert.
Biological context of 'speichern'.
Wenn der Speicher voll ist, kann das Handy keine neuen Fotos mehr speichern.
If the storage is full, the phone cannot save any more new photos.
Conditional 'wenn' clause.
Die App fragt, ob sie meinen Standort speichern darf.
The app asks if it is allowed to save my location.
Indirect question with 'ob'.
Er hat sich das Kennzeichen des Autos genau im Gedächtnis gespeichert.
He memorized the car's license plate exactly.
Metaphorical use for human memory.
Nachdem sie den Text geschrieben hatte, speicherte sie ihn sofort.
After she had written the text, she saved it immediately.
Past perfect (Plusquamperfekt) combined with simple past.
Die langfristige Speicherung von erneuerbaren Energien bleibt eine technologische Herausforderung.
The long-term storage of renewable energies remains a technological challenge.
Nominalization 'die Speicherung'.
Aus Datenschutzgründen dürfen diese sensiblen Informationen nicht dauerhaft gespeichert werden.
For data protection reasons, this sensitive information may not be stored permanently.
Passive voice with modal verb 'dürfen'.
Es ist empfehlenswert, ein Backup zu erstellen, anstatt die Daten nur lokal zu speichern.
It is advisable to create a backup instead of only saving the data locally.
Infinitive construction with 'anstatt ... zu'.
Die auf dem Server gespeicherten Nutzerdaten wurden durch einen Hackerangriff kompromittiert.
The user data stored on the server was compromised by a hacker attack.
Extended participial attribute (Partizipialattribut).
Pflanzen speichern Sonnenlicht in Form von chemischer Energie durch Photosynthese.
Plants store sunlight in the form of chemical energy through photosynthesis.
Scientific context explaining a process.
Hätte ich das Dokument rechtzeitig gespeichert, wäre meine stundenlange Arbeit nicht umsonst gewesen.
If I had saved the document in time, my hours of work would not have been in vain.
Konjunktiv II (Subjunctive II) in the past for an unreal condition.
Der Browser speichert Cookies, um das Surferlebnis zu personalisieren und Ladezeiten zu verkürzen.
The browser saves cookies to personalize the surfing experience and shorten loading times.
Multiple 'um ... zu' clauses.
Wir müssen eine Lösung finden, wie sich die überschüssige Wärme effizient speichern lässt.
We need to find a solution for how the excess heat can be stored efficiently.
Reflexive 'sich lassen' construction as a passive alternative.
Die Kontroverse um die Vorratsdatenspeicherung dreht sich um den Konflikt zwischen innerer Sicherheit und dem Recht auf informationelle Selbstbestimmung.
The controversy surrounding data retention revolves around the conflict between internal security and the right to informational self-determination.
Complex compound noun 'Vorratsdatenspeicherung' in a formal academic context.
Ein wesentliches Nadelöhr der Energiewende ist die fehlende Infrastruktur, um volatile Wind- und Sonnenenergie in ausreichendem Maß zu speichern.
A major bottleneck of the energy transition is the lack of infrastructure to store volatile wind and solar energy to a sufficient degree.
Advanced vocabulary (Nadelöhr, volatil) surrounding the verb.
Das Gehirn speichert emotionale Erinnerungen oft weitaus tiefer ab als rein faktisches Wissen.
The brain often stores emotional memories much more deeply than purely factual knowledge.
Use of 'abspeichern' in a cognitive psychology context.
Gemäß Artikel 17 der DSGVO haben Nutzer das Recht, dass ihre unrechtmäßig gespeicherten personenbezogenen Daten unverzüglich gelöscht werden.
According to Article 17 of the GDPR, users have the right to have their unlawfully stored personal data deleted without delay.
Legal terminology with a complex passive structure.
Die in den Gletschern gespeicherten Wassermassen schmelzen aufgrund der globalen Erwärmung in besorgniserregendem Tempo.
The water masses stored in the glaciers are melting at an alarming rate due to global warming.
Extended participial attribute functioning as an adjective.
Es gilt als erwiesen, dass der Cache-Speicher temporäre Dateien speichert, um den Zugriff auf häufig genutzte Ressourcen zu beschleunigen.
It is considered proven that the cache memory stores temporary files to accelerate access to frequently used resources.
Formal IT explanation using 'Es gilt als erwiesen'.
Die Fähigkeit bestimmter Materialien, Wasserstoff sicher und reversibel zu speichern, ist Gegenstand intensiver Forschung.
The ability of certain materials to store hydrogen safely and reversibly is the subject of intensive research.
Infinitive clause as the subject of a complex sentence.
Ohne dass die Daten vorher zwischengespeichert wurden, kam es beim Systemabsturz zu einem irreparablen Verlust.
Without the data having been cached beforehand, the system crash resulted in an irreparable loss.
Conjunction 'ohne dass' with the specialized verb 'zwischenspeichern'.
Die archaischen Mythen einer Kultur fungieren als kollektives Gedächtnis, in dem die moralischen und sozialen Normen über Jahrhunderte hinweg gespeichert sind.
The archaic myths of a culture function as a collective memory in which moral and social norms are stored across centuries.
Highly abstract, metaphorical use in a sociological/literary context.
Die anlasslose Speicherung von Telekommunikationsverkehrsdaten wurde vom Bundesverfassungsgericht in ihrer damaligen Form für verfassungswidrig erklärt.
The retention of telecommunications traffic data without cause was declared unconstitutional in its form at the time by the Federal Constitutional Court.
Dense legal jargon (anlasslose Speicherung, Telekommunikationsverkehrsdaten).
In der Epigenetik untersucht man, wie Umwelteinflüsse als molekulare Markierungen im Erbgut gespeichert und an nachfolgende Generationen weitergegeben werden können.
In epigenetics, researchers study how environmental influences can be stored as molecular markers in the genome and passed on to subsequent generations.
Advanced scientific discourse.
Dass die Behörde die Akten entgegen der Löschfrist weiterhin gespeichert hielt, entpuppte sich als handfester Skandal.
The fact that the authority kept the files stored contrary to the deletion deadline turned out to be a massive scandal.
Construction 'gespeichert halten' expressing a continuous state.
Die in den Sedimentgesteinen gespeicherten paläoklimatischen Informationen erlauben präzise Rückschlüsse auf die Atmosphäre vergangener Erdzeitalter.
The paleoclimatic information stored in the sedimentary rocks allows for precise conclusions about the atmosphere of past geological eras.
Complex scientific phrasing with extended attributes.
Er hatte den Vorfall tief in seinem Unterbewusstsein abgespeichert, bis ein beiläufiger Geruch die Erinnerung schlagartig wieder an die Oberfläche spülte.
He had stored the incident deep in his subconscious until a casual scent suddenly washed the memory back to the surface.
Literary narrative style using 'abspeichern' metaphorically.
Die dezentrale Speicherung mittels Blockchain-Technologie verspricht eine Manipulationssicherheit, die herkömmliche Datenbanken systembedingt nicht leisten können.
Decentralized storage using blockchain technology promises a tamper resistance that conventional databases inherently cannot provide.
Advanced IT and economic vocabulary.
Wäre die kinetische Energie beim Bremsvorgang vollständig gespeichert worden, hätte der Wirkungsgrad des Motors signifikant gesteigert werden können.
If the kinetic energy during the braking process had been fully stored, the efficiency of the engine could have been significantly increased.
Double infinitive in the Konjunktiv II past perfect passive.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
Speichern unter...
Änderungen speichern
Bitte speichern
erfolgreich gespeichert
nicht gespeichert
im Gedächtnis speichern
als Entwurf speichern
lokal speichern
temporär speichern
dauerhaft speichern
Often Confused With
Idioms & Expressions
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Easily Confused
Sentence Patterns
How to Use It
While 'speichern' is the standard translation for 'save' in IT, 'sichern' is better for 'backup'. If you mean 'save a life', use 'retten'. If you mean 'save money', use 'sparen'.
- Translating 'save money' as 'Geld speichern' instead of 'Geld sparen'.
- Translating 'save a life' as 'ein Leben speichern' instead of 'ein Leben retten'.
- Using the preposition 'in' for computers (in dem Computer) instead of 'auf' (auf dem Computer).
- Conjugating it as a strong verb (spicherte) instead of the correct weak form (speicherte).
- Using 'speichern' for physical objects like clothes or food, instead of 'aufbewahren' or 'lagern'.
Tips
Always use Accusative
The verb 'speichern' always takes a direct object in the accusative case. You must specify what is being saved. For example, say 'Ich speichere den Text' (masculine accusative), not 'der Text'.
Don't save people!
Never use 'speichern' to translate 'saving a life'. If a doctor saves a patient, the verb is 'retten'. 'Der Arzt rettet den Patienten'. If you say 'Der Arzt speichert den Patienten', it sounds like he is digitizing the patient to a hard drive.
Pronounce the 'sp' correctly
In German, an 's' followed by a 'p' at the beginning of a syllable is pronounced like 'shp' in English. So 'speichern' sounds like 'shpy-chern', not 'spy-chern'.
Software Menus
Change your phone or computer language to German for a day. You will see 'Speichern' everywhere. This is one of the fastest ways to internalize the word through daily exposure.
Auf vs. In
Remember the rule: 'auf' for hard surfaces/devices (auf dem Handy, auf dem Server), and 'in' for clouds/folders (in der Cloud, im Ordner). Both require the dative case to answer 'where'.
Speichern vs. Sichern
Use 'speichern' for your everyday Ctrl+S action. Use 'sichern' when you are making a backup copy to an external drive to prevent a disaster.
Use 'abspeichern' in speech
To sound more like a native speaker in casual conversation, use the separable verb 'abspeichern'. 'Hast du das abgespeichert?' sounds very natural in an office environment.
Metaphorical Memory
You can use 'speichern' to joke about your brain. 'Mein Gehirn kann das nicht mehr speichern' (My brain can't store that anymore) is a funny way to say you are overwhelmed with information.
Energy Contexts
If you read German news, look out for 'speichern' in articles about climate change. 'Strom speichern' (storing electricity) is a massive topic in Germany's 'Energiewende'.
Watch the 'ei'
Remember that 'ei' in German is pronounced like the English letter 'I'. Do not spell it 'spiechern' (which would be pronounced 'spee-chern'). It is 'speichern'.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of a SPY (spei) in a CHURN (chern) hiding and SAVING secret data.
Word Origin
Derived from Middle High German 'spīcher', from Latin 'spīcārium' (granary), related to 'spīca' (ear of grain).
Cultural Context
Used identically to Germany in both IT and everyday contexts.
Strict data protection laws make 'Speicherung' a frequent legal term.
Commonly used, though Swiss German might use dialect variations in spoken language, 'speichere' remains standard in writing.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Conversation Starters
"Speicherst du deine Fotos in der Cloud oder auf dem Handy?"
"Wie oft speicherst du deine Arbeit am Computer?"
"Glaubst du, dass Firmen zu viele Daten über uns speichern?"
"Wie können wir in Zukunft mehr Sonnenenergie speichern?"
"Kannst du dir Telefonnummern gut im Kopf speichern?"
Journal Prompts
Beschreibe, wie du deine wichtigsten digitalen Dokumente speicherst.
Warum ist es wichtig, erneuerbare Energien zu speichern?
Erzähle von einem Moment, in dem du vergessen hast, ein Dokument zu speichern.
Was denkst du über die Speicherung von persönlichen Daten im Internet?
Wie speichert dein Körper Energie für den Winter?
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsNo, you cannot. In German, saving money is 'Geld sparen'. 'Speichern' is strictly used for saving data, information, or energy. Using 'speichern' for money is a very common mistake for English speakers. Always remember: data = speichern, money = sparen.
Both relate to digital files, but they have slightly different focuses. 'Speichern' is the everyday act of saving a file you are working on (Ctrl+S). 'Sichern' means to secure or back up data to prevent loss. You 'speichern' a document to keep your progress, but you 'sichern' your entire hard drive to an external disk.
In German software interfaces, 'Save As' is translated as 'Speichern unter...'. This literally means 'Save under...'. When you click it, you are prompted to save the file under a new name or in a new location. Regular 'Save' is simply 'Speichern'.
It is a regular (weak) verb. This means it follows the standard conjugation rules without any vowel changes in the stem. The past tense is 'speicherte' and the past participle is 'gespeichert'. This makes it very easy to learn and use.
It depends on the medium. For physical digital media, use 'auf' with the dative case (e.g., auf dem Computer, auf der Festplatte, auf dem USB-Stick). For virtual or abstract spaces, use 'in' with the dative case (e.g., in der Cloud, im Internet, im Ordner).
Yes, but usually metaphorically. You can say 'Ich habe das in meinem Kopf gespeichert' (I saved that in my head). However, the more natural and standard way to say 'to memorize' or 'to remember' is 'sich etwas merken' or 'sich etwas einprägen'.
'Abspeichern' is a separable verb that means almost exactly the same as 'speichern' in digital contexts. It is very common in spoken German. The prefix 'ab-' adds a sense of completion, like 'saving down' or 'filing away' the data.
Generally, no. You do not 'speichern' books, clothes, or food. For physical items, you use 'aufbewahren' (to keep/store) or 'lagern' (to store in a warehouse). 'Speichern' is reserved for intangible things like data, energy, heat, or biological reserves like fat.
In biology, it refers to how organisms retain resources. For example, a camel stores fat ('speichert Fett'), or a plant stores water ('speichert Wasser'). It describes the accumulation of physical resources inside a living body for future survival.
The primary noun is 'der Speicher'. In IT, this means memory or storage (like RAM or a hard drive). In architecture, it means an attic or a granary. The process of saving is called 'die Speicherung'.
Test Yourself 200 questions
Write a short sentence saying 'I save the photo.'
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Write a command telling someone to save the document (informal 'du').
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Write a sentence explaining that you save your files on the computer.
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Write a question asking a friend if they saved the presentation.
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Write a sentence using the passive voice to say 'The data is being saved.'
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Explain in one sentence what a battery does using the word 'speichern'.
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Write a sentence using the noun 'Speicherung' in the context of renewable energy.
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Write a sentence using 'speichern' metaphorically about human memory.
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Write a complex sentence about data privacy and the retention (Speicherung) of personal data.
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Use the word 'zwischenspeichern' in a sentence about computer performance.
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Write a philosophical sentence about how culture stores its myths.
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Formulate a legal-sounding sentence regarding 'anlasslose Speicherung'.
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Translate: 'He saves the number.'
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Translate: 'We must save the document.'
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Translate: 'The camel stores fat.'
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Translate: 'If I had saved the file, it would not be lost.'
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Write a sentence using the adjectival participle 'die gespeicherten Daten'.
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Write a sentence using 'abspeichern' to describe a psychological trauma.
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Write a sentence advising someone to save their work often.
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Write a sentence contrasting 'speichern' (data) and 'sparen' (money).
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Say out loud: 'I am saving the document.' (Ich speichere das Dokument.)
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Say out loud: 'Please save the photo.' (Bitte speichern Sie das Foto.)
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Ask a colleague: 'Did you save the file?' (Hast du die Datei gespeichert?)
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Say out loud: 'I save everything on the computer.' (Ich speichere alles auf dem Computer.)
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Say out loud: 'The battery stores electricity.' (Die Batterie speichert Strom.)
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Tell someone: 'You must save the changes.' (Du musst die Änderungen speichern.)
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Say out loud: 'The data is saved automatically.' (Die Daten werden automatisch gespeichert.)
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Explain: 'Plants store energy.' (Pflanzen speichern Energie.)
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Pronounce clearly: 'Vorratsdatenspeicherung'.
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Say out loud: 'The cache stores temporary files.' (Der Cache speichert temporäre Dateien.)
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Say out loud: 'The data retention was declared unconstitutional.' (Die Datenspeicherung wurde für verfassungswidrig erklärt.)
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Say out loud: 'I memorized that deep in my subconscious.' (Ich habe das tief im Unterbewusstsein abgespeichert.)
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Say the verb forms: speichere, speicherst, speichert.
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Say out loud: 'My storage space is full.' (Mein Speicherplatz ist voll.)
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Say out loud: 'I forgot to save.' (Ich habe vergessen zu speichern.)
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Say out loud: 'If I had saved, it would be here.' (Hätte ich gespeichert, wäre es hier.)
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Pronounce clearly: 'zwischenspeichern'.
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Discuss for 1 minute the ethics of 'Datenspeicherung'.
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Say out loud: 'Save as...' (Speichern unter...)
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Say out loud: 'The stored data' (Die gespeicherten Daten).
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Listen for the word 'speichern' in the sentence: 'Ich muss das Bild speichern.'
Listen and write down: 'Er speichert die Nummer.'
Listen and write down: 'Hast du das Dokument gespeichert?'
Listen for the preposition: 'Ich speichere es auf dem Handy.'
Listen and write down: 'Die Daten werden in der Cloud gespeichert.'
Listen for the prefix: 'Bitte speichere die Datei ab.'
Listen and write down: 'Die langfristige Speicherung von Energie ist wichtig.'
Listen for the adjective ending: 'Die gespeicherten Daten sind sicher.'
Listen and write down: 'Die Vorratsdatenspeicherung ist umstritten.'
Listen for the technical term: 'Der Browser muss die Bilder zwischenspeichern.'
Listen and write down: 'Die anlasslose Speicherung wurde für verfassungswidrig erklärt.'
Listen for the metaphor: 'Im kollektiven Gedächtnis gespeichert.'
Listen to the pronunciation of the 'sp' sound in 'speichern'.
Listen and write down: 'Kamele speichern Fett.'
Listen and write down: 'Hätte ich das Dokument gespeichert...'
/ 200 correct
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Summary
Use 'speichern' whenever you are saving a digital file or storing energy, but never when talking about saving money or rescuing a person. Example: Ich speichere das Foto.
- Means 'to save' or 'to store' data.
- Used heavily in IT and computing.
- Also used for storing energy/biology.
- Do not confuse with 'sparen' (money).
Always use Accusative
The verb 'speichern' always takes a direct object in the accusative case. You must specify what is being saved. For example, say 'Ich speichere den Text' (masculine accusative), not 'der Text'.
Don't save people!
Never use 'speichern' to translate 'saving a life'. If a doctor saves a patient, the verb is 'retten'. 'Der Arzt rettet den Patienten'. If you say 'Der Arzt speichert den Patienten', it sounds like he is digitizing the patient to a hard drive.
Pronounce the 'sp' correctly
In German, an 's' followed by a 'p' at the beginning of a syllable is pronounced like 'shp' in English. So 'speichern' sounds like 'shpy-chern', not 'spy-chern'.
Software Menus
Change your phone or computer language to German for a day. You will see 'Speichern' everywhere. This is one of the fastest ways to internalize the word through daily exposure.
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A1To switch off or turn off an electrical device.
Batterie
A1Battery; a container consisting of one or more cells, producing electric current.
Bildschirm
A1screen
Computer
A1Computer (an electronic device for processing data)
das Handy
A2mobile phone; cell phone
das Internet
A2internet
das Kommunikationsgerät
B1communication device, e.g., phone
das Passwort
A2a secret word or phrase for access