A2 Expression Neutral

δεν είναι φθηνό

it is not cheap

Meaning

It is expensive.

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Cultural Background

In Athens, discussing the 'not cheap' nature of gas and rent is a national pastime. It's a way to bond over shared economic struggles. During the tourist season, locals use this phrase to explain price hikes to visitors, often blaming the 'season' or 'transport costs'. Cypriots might use the word 'ακριβό' more directly, but 'δεν είναι φτηνό' is still used in business contexts in Nicosia. In places like Astoria or Melbourne, the phrase is used to compare prices back in Greece with the local prices, often with a sense of nostalgia or shock.

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Use it for Politeness

When a shopkeeper tells you a price, saying 'δεν είναι φθηνό' is more polite than saying 'είναι ακριβό'.

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Gender Agreement

Always check if the object is masculine (φθηνός), feminine (φθηνή), or neuter (φθηνό).

Meaning

It is expensive.

💡

Use it for Politeness

When a shopkeeper tells you a price, saying 'δεν είναι φθηνό' is more polite than saying 'είναι ακριβό'.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Always check if the object is masculine (φθηνός), feminine (φθηνή), or neuter (φθηνό).

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Add 'και' for Flavor

Saying 'δεν είναι και φθηνό' makes you sound like a native speaker who knows their prices.

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The Shrug

Greeks often accompany this phrase with a slight shrug and a downward turn of the lips.

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct form of 'φθηνός' to match the noun.

Η καινούρια τηλεόραση δεν είναι ______.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: φθηνή

The noun 'τηλεόραση' is feminine singular.

Which sentence is the most polite way to tell a friend a restaurant is expensive?

Πώς θα το πεις ευγενικά;

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Δεν είναι φθηνό αυτό το εστιατόριο.

Understatement is generally more polite and consultative.

Complete the dialogue.

Α: Θέλω να αγοράσω αυτό το ρολόι. Β: Πρόσεχε, είναι από χρυσό. ______.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Δεν είναι φθηνό

Gold items are expensive, so 'not cheap' is the logical warning.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are looking at a luxury car.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Δεν είναι φθηνό.

Luxury cars are by definition not cheap.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Direct vs. Indirect

Direct (Blunt)
Είναι ακριβό It is expensive
Indirect (Polite)
Δεν είναι φθηνό It is not cheap

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the correct form of 'φθηνός' to match the noun. Fill Blank A2

Η καινούρια τηλεόραση δεν είναι ______.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: φθηνή

The noun 'τηλεόραση' is feminine singular.

Which sentence is the most polite way to tell a friend a restaurant is expensive? Choose A2

Πώς θα το πεις ευγενικά;

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Δεν είναι φθηνό αυτό το εστιατόριο.

Understatement is generally more polite and consultative.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Α: Θέλω να αγοράσω αυτό το ρολόι. Β: Πρόσεχε, είναι από χρυσό. ______.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Δεν είναι φθηνό

Gold items are expensive, so 'not cheap' is the logical warning.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: You are looking at a luxury car.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Δεν είναι φθηνό.

Luxury cars are by definition not cheap.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

No, 'φθηνός' for people implies they are 'cheap' in a moral or character sense (low quality person). Use 'φειδωλός' for someone who is stingy.

Yes, 'φτηνό' (with tau) is the more common, informal spelling, while 'φθηνό' (with theta) is more formal/traditional. Both are correct.

'Ακριβό' is very direct. 'Δεν είναι φθηνό' is a softer, more conversational way to express the same idea.

No, it definitely means it's on the expensive side. It's an understatement, not a middle ground.

Yes, that means 'it is not expensive' (implying it's cheap or affordable). It's the opposite of our phrase!

Match the gender: 'Τα σπίτια δεν είναι φθηνά' (The houses are not cheap).

Yes, very often. It's a professional way to discuss high costs or premium services.

A common slang version is 'τσουχτερό' (stinging) or 'φαρμάκι' (poison/bitterly expensive).

Not at all. It's a standard part of price discussion in Greece.

Yes, like 'Η ελευθερία δεν είναι φθηνή' (Freedom is not cheap).

Related Phrases

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είναι ακριβό

synonym

It is expensive

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είναι τσουχτερό

similar

It is 'stinging' (pricey)

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κοστίζει μια περιουσία

specialized form

It costs a fortune

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είναι φθηνό

contrast

It is cheap

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δεν είναι και τσάμπα

similar

It's not exactly for free

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