C1 Expression Very Formal 7 min read

In the subsequent section

Academic essay writing expression

In 15 Seconds

  • A formal transition used to introduce the next part of a text.
  • Commonly found in academic papers, dissertations, and professional reports.
  • Functions as a 'signpost' to guide the reader through a document.
  • Equivalent to 'in the following part' but with a higher formality level.

Meaning

Think of this phrase as a road sign for your reader. It's a way of saying, 'Hey, I'm done with this point, and I'm about to show you something else right after this.' It feels very organized, professional, and helpful, like a tour guide pointing out the next stop on a bus trip.

Key Examples

3 of 10
1

Writing a university thesis

In the subsequent section, the theoretical framework will be explained in detail.

In the subsequent section, the theoretical framework will be explained in detail.

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2

Business annual report

Our financial performance for the third quarter is discussed in the subsequent section.

Our financial performance for the third quarter is discussed in the subsequent section.

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3

Legal contract reading

The terms of termination are outlined in the subsequent section of this agreement.

The terms of termination are outlined in the subsequent section of this agreement.

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🌍

Cultural Background

The phrase reflects the Western academic tradition of 'linear argumentation.' In English-speaking academic culture, the responsibility for clarity lies with the writer, not the reader. This led to the development of 'signposting' language like this to ensure the reader never feels lost. It gained popularity during the 18th and 19th centuries as scientific and legal writing became increasingly standardized and rigorous.

🎯

The Comma Rule

Always use a comma after the phrase if you start a sentence with it. It makes your writing look more polished and easier to read!

⚠️

The Text Message Trap

Never use this in a casual text message. You'll sound like you're trying to sue your friends for not replying to your dinner invitation!

In 15 Seconds

  • A formal transition used to introduce the next part of a text.
  • Commonly found in academic papers, dissertations, and professional reports.
  • Functions as a 'signpost' to guide the reader through a document.
  • Equivalent to 'in the following part' but with a higher formality level.

What It Means

Ever tried to navigate a massive research paper without a map? It is like being lost in a forest with no compass. In the subsequent section is that compass. It tells your reader exactly where they are going next. It is not just about moving forward; it is about moving forward with a plan. You are basically holding the reader's hand so they do not get confused by your brilliant ideas.

What It Means

At its heart, this phrase is a transition tool. The word subsequent is just a fancy way of saying 'following' or 'coming after.' When you say In the subsequent section, you are announcing that the next chunk of text has a specific purpose. It creates a mental bridge for the reader. It says, 'We have finished talking about X, and now we are moving to Y.' It carries an air of authority and careful planning. You sound like someone who knows exactly how their argument is structured. It is the verbal equivalent of a GPS saying, 'In 200 feet, turn right into the next topic.'

How To Use It

You usually place this phrase at the very end of a paragraph or the very beginning of a new one. It works best when you are introducing a new sub-topic that directly follows the current one. If you just finished explaining a problem, you might say, In the subsequent section, we will explore the solution. This keeps the flow logical. Use a comma after the phrase if it starts a sentence. For example: In the subsequent section, the data will be analyzed. This pause gives the reader a second to reset their brain. Don't use it to refer to a part of the book that is ten chapters away—that would be later in this book. This phrase is strictly for what is coming up immediately next. Think of it like a relay race where you are passing the baton to the next runner.

Formality & Register

This phrase is the 'tuxedo' of transitions. It is very formal. You will find it in academic journals, legal documents, and high-level business reports. You almost never hear someone say this out loud at a bar. If you told a friend, In the subsequent section of our conversation, I will discuss my lunch, they would probably think you were being a bit of a robot. It belongs on the page, not in the mouth. It is common in C1 and C2 level English because it demonstrates a high command of 'Signposting'—the art of guiding a reader through complex text. It shows you aren't just writing; you are architecting a document. If you use this in a university essay, your professor will likely give you a nod of approval. Just don't wear your tuxedo to a beach party, and don't use this phrase in a casual WhatsApp group.

Real-Life Examples

You will see this most often in the 'Introduction' or 'Methodology' parts of a paper. A scientist might write, The methodology is detailed in the subsequent section. A CEO might write in an annual report, Our expansion strategy is outlined in the subsequent section. It also appears in textbooks to help students find information. Even in complex software documentation, you might see, Installation steps are provided in the subsequent section. It is the ultimate 'Keep Reading' button of the academic world. It is also quite popular in legal contracts to link different clauses together. If you are reading a 50-page terms and conditions document (which nobody does, but still), you will find it hiding in there somewhere.

When To Use It

Use it when you are writing something serious. A university dissertation is the perfect home for it. A professional white paper or a formal proposal to a client is another great spot. It is especially useful when your document is long and complex. The reader needs these little markers to stay on track. If you are switching from a theoretical discussion to a practical example, this phrase acts as the 'Mode' switch. It is also great for presentations—not necessarily to say out loud, but to put on a slide transition. It signals that you are an organized thinker. If your writing feels jumpy or disconnected, sprinkle a little of this phrase in to glue it back together.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid this phrase in creative writing like novels or poetry. It is too 'dry' and breaks the immersion of a story. Don't use it in casual emails to colleagues unless you want to sound incredibly stiff. In the subsequent section of this email, I'll ask about the coffee is way too much. Also, avoid using it too many times in one paper. If every paragraph starts with it, you’ll sound like a broken record. Diversity is the spice of life, even in academic writing! Finally, don't use it for things that aren't 'sections.' You can't say in the subsequent section of my life unless you've literally divided your life into chapters for a book.

Common Mistakes

The biggest mistake is confusing subsequent with consequent. Subsequent means 'after in time,' while consequent means 'as a result of.' Another mistake is using it to point backward. Subsequent always looks forward. Some people also forget the 'the.' They say In subsequent section which sounds like broken English. You need that 'the' to make it a specific location. Also, make sure there actually *is* another section coming. If you say it at the very end of your paper, the reader will be looking for a page that isn't there!

  • ✗ In subsequent section... → ✓ In the subsequent section...
  • ✗ As a subsequent of the test... → ✓ As a consequence of the test...
  • ✗ We discussed this in the subsequent section (when you mean the previous one) → ✓ We discussed this in the previous section.

Common Variations

If you find yourself using this phrase too much, you can swap it out. In the following section is a very common and slightly less 'heavy' alternative. In the next section is even simpler and works well in most reports. For something a bit more dynamic, you could try The next part of this study will focus on... or Moving forward, we will examine... If you want to be really fancy, you could use Proceeding to the next chapter... or As will be seen in the following segment... Each of these does the same job but changes the 'flavor' of the writing slightly. Following is the most direct synonym. Next is the 'friendly' version. Subsequent remains the king of formal academic tone.

Real Conversations

P

Professor

Your paper on economics is good, but the transition between the history and the current data is a bit abrupt.
S

Student

I see. Should I add a signpost? Maybe something like, In the subsequent section, we will apply these historical trends to the 2024 market?
P

Professor

Exactly. That tells the reader why they should keep going. It bridges the gap perfectly.

Quick FAQ

Is subsequent the same as next? Mostly, yes, but subsequent is much more formal. Can I use it in a speech? Yes, in a formal lecture or keynote, it sounds professional, but use it sparingly so you don't sound like a textbook. Does it always need a comma? If it starts the sentence, yes, a comma is grammatically standard. Is it okay for a business email? Only if it is a very formal report attached to the email. For the email body itself, In the next part or Below is usually better. Why not just say 'after'? Because 'after' is a preposition for time, whereas subsequent section identifies a specific physical part of a document. It is about location as much as time.

Usage Notes

This phrase is strictly formal. Use it in academic papers or business reports to guide the reader. Remember to always include the article 'the' and follow the phrase with a comma if it begins a sentence.

🎯

The Comma Rule

Always use a comma after the phrase if you start a sentence with it. It makes your writing look more polished and easier to read!

⚠️

The Text Message Trap

Never use this in a casual text message. You'll sound like you're trying to sue your friends for not replying to your dinner invitation!

💬

Signposting is key

English academic writing values 'Signposting' more than many other languages. Using this phrase helps your English-speaking reader follow your logic perfectly.

💡

Don't Overuse it

Try to only use it 1-2 times in a short paper. If you need more, try 'The following section' or 'The next part' for variety.

Examples

10
#1 Writing a university thesis
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In the subsequent section, the theoretical framework will be explained in detail.

In the subsequent section, the theoretical framework will be explained in detail.

Standard academic signposting to introduce a new chapter or part.

#2 Business annual report
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Our financial performance for the third quarter is discussed in the subsequent section.

Our financial performance for the third quarter is discussed in the subsequent section.

Directs the shareholder to the next specific part of the report.

#3 Legal contract reading
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The terms of termination are outlined in the subsequent section of this agreement.

The terms of termination are outlined in the subsequent section of this agreement.

Links different clauses together for legal clarity.

#4 Software documentation
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Troubleshooting tips for installation errors can be found in the subsequent section.

Troubleshooting tips for installation errors can be found in the subsequent section.

Helpful navigation in a technical manual.

#5 Formal presentation slide
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In the subsequent section, we will look at the impact of climate change on local crops.

In the subsequent section, we will look at the impact of climate change on local crops.

Used as a transition sentence before moving to the next slide.

#6 Comparing data in a report
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While this section covers the 'why', the 'how' is addressed in the subsequent section.

While this section covers the 'why', the 'how' is addressed in the subsequent section.

Shows a logical progression from theory to practice.

Correction of a common error Common Mistake
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✗ In subsequent section we talk about costs. → ✓ In the subsequent section, we will discuss costs.

✗ In subsequent section we talk about costs. → ✓ In the subsequent section, we will discuss costs.

Don't forget the 'the' and the comma for better flow.

Correction of a logical error Common Mistake
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✗ As a subsequent of the rain, the game was cancelled. → ✓ As a consequence of the rain, the game was cancelled.

✗ As a subsequent of the rain, the game was cancelled. → ✓ As a consequence of the rain, the game was cancelled.

'Subsequent' is about order, 'consequence' is about results.

#9 Academic feedback session
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I appreciate how you used 'in the subsequent section' to link your two main arguments.

I appreciate how you used 'in the subsequent section' to link your two main arguments.

A professor praising a student's formal writing style.

#10 A bit of academic humor
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My patience is wearing thin; please find my remaining sanity in the subsequent section.

My patience is wearing thin; please find my remaining sanity in the subsequent section.

A joke about how long and tiring academic writing can be.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: subsequent

We use 'subsequent' to describe the section that follows immediately.

Choose the correct option

Which sentence is grammatically correct for a formal report?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: In the subsequent section, we will present the data.

This version uses the correct article 'the' and a formal verb 'present'.

Find and fix the error

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

While 'previous' isn't grammatically wrong, 'subsequent' specifically points to what follows, so the content should be 'following' or 'upcoming'.

🎉 Score: /3

Visual Learning Aids

Formality Spectrum for 'The Next Part'

Casual

Texting a friend about a long email.

Next bit...

Neutral

A standard work email or blog post.

In the next section...

Formal

A business report or presentation.

In the following section...

Very Formal

Academic papers or legal documents.

In the subsequent section...

Where will you find this phrase?

Subsequent Section
🎓

University Dissertation

Explaining the methodology.

💼

Corporate Report

Discussing future revenue.

📄

Terms & Conditions

Outlining privacy rules.

🔬

Scientific Paper

Linking hypothesis to data.

🛠️

Technical Manual

Step-by-step instructions.

Subsequent vs. Consequent

Subsequent
Focus Order/Sequence
Meaning Happening after
Usage In the subsequent section
Consequent
Focus Cause/Effect
Meaning Happening because of
Usage Consequent damage

Synonyms by Category

📝

Direct Synonyms

  • Following section
  • Next section
  • Succeeding part
🏃

Dynamic Transitions

  • Moving forward
  • Turning to
  • Proceeding to
🔗

Reference Links

  • As detailed below
  • Later discussed
  • See section X

Practice Bank

3 exercises
Fill in the blank Fill Blank beginner

In the ___ section, we will see the results.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: subsequent

We use 'subsequent' to describe the section that follows immediately.

Choose the correct option Choose intermediate

Which sentence is grammatically correct for a formal report?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: In the subsequent section, we will present the data.

This version uses the correct article 'the' and a formal verb 'present'.

Find and fix the error Error Fix advanced

Find and fix the mistake:

We will discuss the previous history in the subsequent section.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: We will discuss the following history in the subsequent section.

While 'previous' isn't grammatically wrong, 'subsequent' specifically points to what follows, so the content should be 'following' or 'upcoming'.

🎉 Score: /3

Frequently Asked Questions

18 questions

No, you must include the article 'the' because you are referring to a specific, unique part of the document that follows. Omitting it sounds ungrammatical to native speakers and is a common error for learners. Always say 'In the subsequent section' to maintain the correct formal structure.

It depends entirely on who you are writing for. If you are writing a friendly blog post or a casual internal memo, 'Next section' is much better because it feels less stiff. However, for a university paper or a legal document, 'Subsequent section' is superior because it fits the high formality required.

Generally, yes, especially when used with 'section'. It refers to the part that comes next in the physical order of the document. If you wanted to refer to something much later, you would say 'In a later section' or 'In Section 5'. 'Subsequent' implies an immediate or logical following.

It would be quite rare and possibly sound a bit too rehearsed. You might say it if you are giving a formal presentation as part of the interview process. In a normal conversation, it's better to say 'In the next part of my talk' or 'As I’ll explain in a moment'.

They are nearly identical in meaning, but 'subsequent' is considered slightly more academic and Latinate. 'Following' is a bit more versatile and can be used in slightly less formal contexts. You can use them interchangeably in academic writing to avoid repeating the same word too often.

Both are correct depending on what you are pointing to. Use the singular if you are referring to the very next part. Use the plural if you are summarizing everything that follows in the rest of the document. For example, 'In the subsequent sections, we will explore various case studies.'

Yes, it is a very common way to end a chapter or a major segment of a report. It acts as a 'teaser' or a transition that encourages the reader to turn the page and continue. It creates a logical link between different parts of your argument.

It is used globally in English-speaking academic and professional circles. There is no major difference between how a writer in London, New York, or Sydney would use this phrase. It is a standard part of the 'Global English' formal register.

Yes, you can substitute 'section' for 'paragraph', 'chapter', or 'segment'. The logic remains the same. However, 'section' is the most common because it usually refers to a larger thematic chunk of the writing rather than just a few sentences.

Yes, they share the same root! They both come from the Latin word 'sequi', which means 'to follow'. This is why 'subsequent' is all about the order or the sequence of things. Thinking about it as 'next in the sequence' can help you remember the meaning.

The stress is on the first syllable: SUB-se-quent. The 'e' in the middle is very short, almost like a 'kwent' sound at the end. Make sure not to stress the second syllable, as that is a common mistake for non-native speakers.

Yes, 'Subsequently' is an adverb that means 'afterward'. You could say, 'He finished his degree and subsequently found a job.' However, 'In the subsequent section' is a specific prepositional phrase used for document navigation.

Not at all! While it is formal, it is still the standard in modern academic writing in 2024. It is not 'archaic' like 'hitherto' or 'wherefore'. It is simply a professional, high-level vocabulary choice that hasn't gone out of style.

It works very well on a 'Table of Contents' slide or as a heading. If you are speaking, you might say it to sound authoritative, but 'Next, we'll look at...' is often more engaging for a live audience. Use it on the slides for clarity.

No, it only implies order in time or space. If you want to imply that the next section is a *result* of the previous one, you should use 'Consequently' or 'As a result'. 'Subsequent' just means 'the next one in line'.

Unless you are writing a story that mimics a formal report (like a detective's case file), it's best to avoid it. It breaks the 'show, don't tell' rule of fiction and makes the prose feel too clinical and detached from the characters.

Then you shouldn't use it! If you are at the end of your document, use 'In conclusion' or 'Finally'. 'Subsequent' requires there to be something else coming after it. Using it at the end would be very confusing for the reader.

No, that is a common error. You can say 'Subsequent to' (meaning after), but when referring to a section, it is always 'In the subsequent section'. Never use 'of' with this specific phrase as it is not grammatically supported.

Related Phrases

🔄

In the following section

synonym

Essentially the same meaning but slightly more common and less stiff.

This is the most direct and common alternative used in professional writing to avoid repetition.

😊

In the next part

informal version

A simpler, more accessible way to say the same thing.

It conveys the same structural information without the high-level academic vocabulary of 'subsequent'.

🔗

Moving forward

related topic

A dynamic transition used to signal a change in topic or focus.

It is often used in presentations and business meetings to transition to the next agenda item.

🔗

As follows

related topic

Used to introduce a list or a detailed explanation immediately.

While not referring to a section, it similarly directs the reader's attention to upcoming information.

↔️

In the preceding section

antonym

The exact opposite, referring to what was just discussed.

Understanding the opposite help clarify that 'subsequent' always points forward, never backward.

👔

In the succeeding section

formal version

A very formal, almost legalistic synonym.

It is even more formal than 'subsequent' and is typically reserved for strict legal or biblical texts.

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