C1 Expression Very Formal 7 min read

It can be supposed that

Hedging expression to soften claims

In 15 Seconds

  • A formal way to suggest a logical conclusion based on evidence.
  • Used mainly in academic writing, professional reports, and formal speeches.
  • Functions as a 'safety net' to avoid sounding too aggressive or overconfident.
  • Removes the speaker from the claim by using the passive voice.

Meaning

This phrase is the ultimate 'professional safety net' in English. It lets you suggest an idea or a conclusion based on evidence without sounding arrogant or 100% certain. It's like saying 'I think so' but dressed in a tuxedo for a high-level business meeting or a university essay.

Key Examples

3 of 12
1

Writing a formal business report

It can be supposed that the market will stabilize by the end of the fiscal year.

It can be supposed that the market will stabilize by the end of the fiscal year.

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2

Academic essay about history

It can be supposed that the revolution was sparked by rising food prices.

It can be supposed that the revolution was sparked by rising food prices.

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3

Discussing a scientific theory

It can be supposed that these particles interact only under extreme pressure.

It can be supposed that these particles interact only under extreme pressure.

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Cultural Background

The phrase reflects the British 'stiff upper lip' and a historical preference for understatement. In English academic culture, being 'too sure' of oneself is often seen as a sign of a weak mind. This linguistic 'distancing' became a hallmark of the scientific method during the Enlightenment, where researchers wanted to sound like neutral observers of nature. It exists because English culture values the 'polite distance' between a person and their ideas, allowing for debate without personal insult.

🎯

The 'Passive' Shield

Use this phrase when you want to make a claim but don't want to take personal blame if it's wrong. The passive voice removes 'you' from the spotlight.

⚠️

The Obligation Trap

Never use this to mean 'should.' If you say 'It can be supposed that you do your homework,' people will be confused. Use 'You are supposed to...' for duties.

In 15 Seconds

  • A formal way to suggest a logical conclusion based on evidence.
  • Used mainly in academic writing, professional reports, and formal speeches.
  • Functions as a 'safety net' to avoid sounding too aggressive or overconfident.
  • Removes the speaker from the claim by using the passive voice.

What It Means

Ever felt like you’re 90% sure about something but don’t want to get blamed if you’re wrong? That’s where it can be supposed that comes in. It is a 'hedging' expression. In the world of fancy English, 'hedging' means softening your claims so you don’t sound too aggressive or bossy. When you use this phrase, you are saying that based on the facts we have, it’s reasonable to reach a certain conclusion. It’s not a guess; it’s a logical deduction. It carries a vibe of intellectual modesty. You aren't claiming to be a prophet; you're just a person looking at the data. It’s the linguistic equivalent of wearing a helmet while riding a bike on a flat sidewalk—just in case.

How To Use It

You’ll usually find this phrase at the very beginning of a sentence to introduce a big idea. It follows a very specific structure: It can be supposed that + [a full sentence]. For example: It can be supposed that the market will recover by June. Notice how the phrase sits there like a polite doorman, opening the door for your main point. Because it uses the passive voice (can be supposed), it removes 'you' from the sentence. This makes your statement sound more objective and less like a personal opinion. It’s perfect for when you want to sound like a neutral observer rather than a biased participant. If you’re writing a report for your boss or a caption for a serious LinkedIn post, this is your best friend. Just don't use it to decide what's for dinner, or your partner might think you've turned into a robot.

Formality & Register

This phrase is definitely a 'suit and tie' kind of expression. On a scale of 1 to 10, where 1 is texting your best friend 'u up?' and 10 is writing a letter to the Queen, this is a solid 8 or 9. It belongs in academic writing, legal documents, and formal business presentations. You might hear it in a TED Talk or see it in a high-quality newspaper like The New York Times. It is almost never used in casual conversation. If you say this at a loud bar while ordering a beer, people might look at you funny. It’s too heavy for a quick WhatsApp message. However, in a professional email where you need to disagree with a colleague politely, it works wonders. It turns a potential argument into a 'logical discussion.'

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you are a social media manager looking at a sudden drop in engagement. You could say: It can be supposed that the new algorithm update is affecting our reach. That sounds much more professional than 'Instagram hates us today.' Or, if you're a travel vlogger discussing a hidden gem: It can be supposed that this village remains quiet because of its remote location. In a Zoom interview, you might say: Given my background, it can be supposed that I would adapt quickly to this role. It’s about building a bridge of logic between the facts and your conclusion. You’re inviting the other person to agree with your logic, rather than just forcing your opinion down their throat. It’s a gentle nudge rather than a shove.

When To Use It

Use this when you have some evidence, but not a 100% guarantee. It’s great for making predictions about the future—since the future is always uncertain, hedging is smart. Use it when you want to sound more authoritative and educated. If you are writing a thesis, a white paper, or a formal proposal, sprinkle this in. It shows you understand the nuances of academic English. It's also useful when you want to distance yourself from a claim. If you're reporting on a controversial topic, it can be supposed that lets you present a theory without taking personal responsibility for its absolute truth. It’s the 'I’m just the messenger' defense.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid this phrase in everyday casual settings. If you’re telling your friend why your cat is grumpy, don’t say: It can be supposed that the feline is hungry. Just say 'I think the cat's hungry.' Also, don't use it if you are 100% certain of a fact. If the sun is shining, don't say It can be supposed that it is a sunny day. That’s just being weirdly over-formal. Avoid it in high-stress, urgent situations. If there’s a fire, nobody wants to hear It can be supposed that we should exit the building. They want 'GET OUT!' Finally, don't use it more than once in a paragraph. It’s a strong flavor; a little bit goes a long way. Too much of it makes your writing feel stiff and hard to breathe in.

Common Mistakes

The biggest mistake is confusing it with be supposed to, which means you have an obligation or a duty (e.g., 'I am supposed to be at work'). These are totally different! Another mistake is forgetting the that at the end. Without that, the sentence falls apart like a wet cake. Some learners also try to make it active: I can suppose that... While grammatically okay, it loses the 'objective' feel that makes the phrase special. ✗ It can suppose that → ✓ It can be supposed that. ✗ I am supposed that... → ✓ It can be supposed that... Remember, this phrase is a fixed block. Don't try to get too creative with its structure, or you'll lose the magic.

Common Variations

If you want to mix things up, you can use It may be assumed that or It could be argued that. Both are very similar but have slightly different 'flavors.' It may be assumed is a bit stronger—you’re saying we should just take this as a starting point. It could be argued is more defensive—you’re acknowledging that someone might disagree with you. If you want something slightly less formal, you could say It seems likely that. In modern tech-speak, people often say The data suggests that. That’s the Silicon Valley version of our phrase. If you’re reading older literature, you might see One might suppose that, which is the old-school, 'Sherlock Holmes' version. It’s very classy but maybe a bit too dusty for a modern office.

Real Conversations

M

Manager

Our sales dropped by 20% this quarter despite the holiday season.
A

Analyst

It can be supposed that the recent price hike alienated our core customer base.

Student A: Why do you think the professor didn't show up for the lecture?

Student B: Well, considering the heavy snow, it can be supposed that his train was delayed.

Job Interviewer: Why did you choose to leave your previous company after only six months?

C

Candidate

It can be supposed that the role wasn't the right cultural fit, which is why I'm seeking a more collaborative environment like yours.

Quick FAQ

Is this the same as 'I think'? Not really. 'I think' is personal and subjective. It can be supposed that is objective and evidence-based. Can I use it in an email to a friend? Only if you’re being funny or sarcastic! Is it British or American? It’s used in both, but it feels slightly more 'Oxford' or British-academic in style. Can I use it for the past? Yes! It can be supposed that the Vikings reached America before Columbus. Does it always need 'can'? Usually, yes. It is supposed that exists too, but it often implies a rumor or a general belief rather than a logical deduction you're making right now. Stick with can be for that 'smart analyst' vibe.

Usage Notes

This phrase is a 'high-register' tool. Use it in professional writing to sound objective. Never confuse it with 'be supposed to' (obligation), and always remember the dummy subject 'it' and the conjunction 'that'.

🎯

The 'Passive' Shield

Use this phrase when you want to make a claim but don't want to take personal blame if it's wrong. The passive voice removes 'you' from the spotlight.

⚠️

The Obligation Trap

Never use this to mean 'should.' If you say 'It can be supposed that you do your homework,' people will be confused. Use 'You are supposed to...' for duties.

💬

British Humility

This phrase is a classic example of British academic humility. It signals that you are open to correction, which is a sign of high status in intellectual circles.

💡

Don't Overuse

Using this more than once in an email makes you sound like a 19th-century lawyer. Use it once for your main point, then switch to simpler phrases.

Examples

12
#1 Writing a formal business report
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It can be supposed that the market will stabilize by the end of the fiscal year.

It can be supposed that the market will stabilize by the end of the fiscal year.

Used to make a professional prediction based on current data.

#2 Academic essay about history
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

It can be supposed that the revolution was sparked by rising food prices.

It can be supposed that the revolution was sparked by rising food prices.

Linking historical facts to a likely cause without claiming 100% certainty.

#3 Discussing a scientific theory
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

It can be supposed that these particles interact only under extreme pressure.

It can be supposed that these particles interact only under extreme pressure.

Hedging a scientific claim based on experimental observations.

#4 Instagram caption for a minimalist architecture photo
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It can be supposed that the architect valued light over ornamentation.

It can be supposed that the architect valued light over ornamentation.

Adds a sophisticated, 'art critic' vibe to a social media post.

#5 Job interview on Zoom
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Given the company's growth, it can be supposed that you are looking for scalable solutions.

Given the company's growth, it can be supposed that you are looking for scalable solutions.

Shows the candidate has done research and is making a logical inference.

Texting a friend about a missed party Common Mistake
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✗ I am supposed that he was too tired to come. → ✓ It can be supposed that he was too tired to come.

I am supposed that he was too tired to come. → It can be supposed that he was too tired to come.

Common error: learners often try to use 'I' as the subject.

Explaining a delayed flight Common Mistake
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✗ It can supposed that the weather is bad. → ✓ It can be supposed that the weather is bad.

It can supposed that the weather is bad. → It can be supposed that the weather is bad.

Common error: forgetting the 'be' in the passive structure.

#8 Humorous observation about a messy roommate
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Looking at this sink, it can be supposed that my roommate hasn't discovered soap yet.

Looking at this sink, it can be supposed that my roommate hasn't discovered soap yet.

Using a very formal phrase for a silly situation creates a funny contrast.

#9 Reflecting on a broken relationship
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It can be supposed that we were simply moving in different directions all along.

It can be supposed that we were simply moving in different directions all along.

A detached, almost philosophical way to look at a painful situation.

#10 Analyzing a Netflix show's success
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It can be supposed that the show's popularity stems from its relatable characters.

It can be supposed that the show's popularity stems from its relatable characters.

Offering a theory on why a piece of media is trending.

#11 At a café observing a stranger
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Since he's carrying a sketchbook, it can be supposed that he's an artist.

Since he's carrying a sketchbook, it can be supposed that he's an artist.

Making a logical assumption based on visible evidence.

#12 Discussing AI trends
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

It can be supposed that AI will eventually handle most routine administrative tasks.

It can be supposed that AI will eventually handle most routine administrative tasks.

A formal way to state a common tech prediction.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: can

The phrase always uses 'can' to indicate a possibility or logical deduction.

Choose the correct option

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It can be supposed that she is late.

The correct passive structure is 'It can be supposed that'.

Find and fix the error

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

You must include 'that' to connect the phrase to the following clause.

Fill in the blank

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: be

The phrase uses the modal verb 'can' followed by the base form 'be'.

Put the words in correct order

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

The phrase starts the sentence, followed by the main clause 'he is ill'.

Translate this sentence

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

This exercise tests your ability to use the full phrase in a complete sentence.

Choose the correct option

When would you use 'It can be supposed that'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: In a formal report or academic paper.

This phrase is high-register and formal.

Find and fix the error

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

The phrase uses the past participle 'supposed' for the passive voice.

Fill in the blank

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: it

'It' is the dummy subject required for this impersonal construction.

Match phrases with meanings

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

Distinguishing between these similar-looking phrases is key for advanced learners.

Put the words in correct order

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

This shows the phrase introducing a more complex future prediction.

Translate this sentence

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

A typical academic usage of the phrase in a scientific context.

🎉 Score: /12

Visual Learning Aids

The Formality Spectrum of 'I Think'

Very Informal

Used with close friends.

I reckon...

Neutral

Everyday conversation.

I think that...

Formal

Meetings and emails.

It seems likely that...

Very Formal

Academic and legal.

It can be supposed that...

Where to use 'It can be supposed that'

Logical Inference
🎓

Academic Writing

Analyzing research results.

📈

Business Strategy

Predicting market trends.

⚖️

Legal Documents

Presenting a theory.

🗣️

Formal Debates

Challenging an opponent.

🕵️

Detective Work

Deducing from clues.

Supposed vs. Supposed to

It can be supposed that
Meaning It is logical to assume.
Example It can be supposed that he left.
I am supposed to
Meaning I have an obligation.
Example I am supposed to go to work.

Usage Categories

🔮

Predicting

  • Market shifts
  • Weather patterns
  • Future growth
🔍

Analyzing

  • Historical causes
  • Scientific data
  • Human behavior

Practice Bank

12 exercises
Fill in the blank Fill Blank beginner

It ... be supposed that the shop is closed.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: can

The phrase always uses 'can' to indicate a possibility or logical deduction.

Choose the correct option Choose beginner

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It can be supposed that she is late.

The correct passive structure is 'It can be supposed that'.

Find and fix the error Error Fix beginner

Find and fix the mistake:

It can be supposed this is true.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It can be supposed that this is true.

You must include 'that' to connect the phrase to the following clause.

Fill in the blank Fill Blank beginner

It can ... supposed that the project failed.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: be

The phrase uses the modal verb 'can' followed by the base form 'be'.

Put the words in correct order Reorder intermediate

Arrange the words in the correct order:

Click words above to build the sentence

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It can be supposed that he is ill

The phrase starts the sentence, followed by the main clause 'he is ill'.

Translate this sentence Translate intermediate

It can be supposed that the rain stopped the game.

Hints: Use 'It can be supposed that', stopped, game

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It can be supposed that the rain stopped the game.

This exercise tests your ability to use the full phrase in a complete sentence.

Choose the correct option Choose intermediate

When would you use 'It can be supposed that'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: In a formal report or academic paper.

This phrase is high-register and formal.

Find and fix the error Error Fix intermediate

Find and fix the mistake:

It can be supposing that the price will rise.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It can be supposed that the price will rise.

The phrase uses the past participle 'supposed' for the passive voice.

Fill in the blank Fill Blank advanced

Given the lack of evidence, ... can be supposed that the theory is flawed.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: it

'It' is the dummy subject required for this impersonal construction.

Match phrases with meanings Match advanced

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

Distinguishing between these similar-looking phrases is key for advanced learners.

Put the words in correct order Reorder advanced

Arrange the words in the correct order:

Click words above to build the sentence

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It can be supposed that our efforts will succeed

This shows the phrase introducing a more complex future prediction.

Translate this sentence Translate advanced

It can be supposed that the increase in temperature affected the results.

Hints: increase, temperature, affected

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It can be supposed that the increase in temperature affected the results.

A typical academic usage of the phrase in a scientific context.

🎉 Score: /12

Frequently Asked Questions

20 questions

Technically, you can, but it changes the tone completely. Using 'I' makes it personal and subjective, whereas 'It can be supposed' sounds objective and evidence-based. In formal writing, the passive version is much more common and preferred.

Yes, it is used in American English, especially in academic journals and legal contexts. However, it might feel slightly more 'British' or 'Oxford-style' to some speakers because of its high formality. You'll see it in publications like the Harvard Business Review.

They are very close, but 'suppose' often implies a logical deduction from clues (like a detective), while 'assume' can sometimes mean taking something for granted without any proof. 'It can be supposed' feels more like a reasoned conclusion than a blind assumption.

Yes, you absolutely can use it to discuss the past. For example, you can say 'It can be supposed that the document was lost in the mail.' The phrase 'it can be supposed' stays the same, and you just change the following clause to the past tense.

Usually, yes. It acts as an introductory frame for your main idea. While you could technically put it after a comma (e.g., 'The market is down, and it can be supposed that...'), it is most powerful and natural when it leads the sentence.

It's not 'better,' just different. 'I think' is great for talking to your mom or a close friend. 'It can be supposed that' is better when you are writing a university paper or presenting to a board of directors. It makes you sound more authoritative.

You can, but 'It is supposed that' often carries a nuance of 'people say' or 'there is a rumor.' For example, 'It is supposed that the house is haunted.' 'It CAN be supposed' emphasizes the logical possibility and your own deduction.

If someone makes a claim you doubt, you can say 'While that's interesting, it can also be supposed that [your different idea].' This avoids saying 'You are wrong' and instead offers a logical alternative for them to consider.

It's common in high-level business emails where you're discussing strategy or reports. It's not common in quick 'sync-up' emails or casual Slack messages. Use it when the stakes are high and you want to sound very professional.

Yes! You can say 'It can be supposed that the plan will not succeed.' It works perfectly with both positive and negative conclusions. Just make sure the second part of the sentence is a complete thought with its own subject and verb.

Hedging is a linguistic strategy where you use certain words to avoid being too direct or certain. It's like a verbal safety net. It protects your reputation if your claim turns out to be wrong later. 'It can be supposed that' is a classic hedging tool.

Yes, it is very common for future predictions. 'It can be supposed that AI will transform the industry' is a great example. It acknowledges that we can't be 100% sure about the future, but we can make a smart guess based on today's facts.

'Supposedly' often implies doubt or that something might be fake (e.g., 'He is supposedly a doctor'). 'It can be supposed that' is more positive—it implies that the conclusion is logical and likely true based on the evidence.

The shorter, less formal version would be 'Presumably,' or 'Likely,'. For example, 'Presumably, they arrived late.' However, these don't carry the same weight or 'objective' feel as the full phrase 'It can be supposed that...'

No, it's not really for feelings. You wouldn't say 'It can be supposed that I am sad.' That sounds robotic. It's for logical conclusions about facts, situations, or external events, not for your own personal internal emotions.

Common formal synonyms include 'It may be inferred that,' 'It could be assumed that,' and 'Evidence suggests that.' Each of these allows you to present a theory without sounding too bossy or overconfident in your writing.

'That' is a conjunction that links the introductory phrase to the main idea you want to express. Without 'that', the sentence structure is broken in formal English. It acts like a bridge connecting two different parts of your thought.

Yes, it's excellent for bullet points or summarizing a slide's conclusion. It makes your presentation look more academic and well-researched. For example: 'Conclusion: It can be supposed that Q3 growth was driven by our new marketing campaign.'

Some modern writing experts might call it 'wordy' and suggest 'Evidence suggests' instead. However, in legal and academic contexts, this specific 'wordiness' is often preferred because it follows traditional rules of professional decorum and politeness.

No, that's a confusion of two different grammar points. You either say 'It can be supposed that [clause]' or '[Subject] is supposed to be...'. Mixing them up is a very common error for learners. Stick to the 'that' version for logical deductions.

Related Phrases

🔄

It may be assumed that

synonym

A very similar formal phrase for starting with a logical premise.

This phrase is almost identical in function but slightly stronger in its starting assumption.

👔

Evidence suggests that

formal version

A more modern, data-driven way to make a claim.

This is the 'tech-friendly' cousin of our phrase, focusing on data rather than just pure logic.

🔗

Be supposed to

related topic

To have a duty or obligation to do something.

It's important to learn this alongside 'It can be supposed that' to avoid a very common grammar mistake.

😊

I reckon

informal version

An informal, regional way to say 'I think'.

This shows the opposite end of the formality spectrum, used in casual speech in the UK and Southern US.

🔗

It could be argued that

related topic

A phrase used to present a claim that others might disagree with.

This is used when you want to be even more defensive and acknowledge that your point is up for debate.

🌍

One might suppose that

regional variant

A slightly older, more literary version of the phrase.

This 'Sherlock Holmes' style variation adds a touch of classic elegance to your English.

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