Idiom Neutral 5 min read

keep abreast of

To stay informed about current events or developments.

In 15 Seconds

  • Stay informed about current events.
  • Originated from sailing terms.
  • Implies active effort to stay updated.
  • Useful in professional and serious contexts.

Meaning

Imagine you're trying to follow a really fast-moving river. `Keep abreast of` means you're paddling hard to stay right next to the water's edge, so you don't miss anything floating by. It’s about actively staying up-to-date with news, trends, or information so you're not left behind.

Key Examples

3 of 12
1

Texting a friend about a new streaming show.

I'm trying to `keep abreast of` all the new shows on Netflix, there are so many!

I'm trying to stay informed about all the new shows on Netflix, there are so many!

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2

Discussing industry trends at a conference.

It's essential for us to `keep abreast of` the latest technological advancements in our field.

It's essential for us to stay informed about the latest technological advancements in our field.

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3

Writing an Instagram caption for a travel vlog.

Exploring ancient ruins today! Trying to `keep abreast of` the history behind every stone.

Exploring ancient ruins today! Trying to stay informed about the history behind every stone.

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🌍

Cultural Background

The phrase `keep abreast of` originates from maritime navigation, specifically the concept of sailing side-by-side (`abreast`). This historical connection to ships maintaining a parallel course reflects a past where staying synchronized with companions or the leading vessel was crucial for safety and coordinated action. Its persistence in modern English highlights a cultural value placed on vigilance and staying informed, especially in competitive or rapidly changing environments.

🎯

The 'Side-by-Side' Image

Remember the sailing origin: staying `abreast` means sailing alongside. Visualize yourself right next to the information flow, not behind it!

⚠️

Don't Forget the 'Of'!

A super common mistake is leaving out 'of'. Always check: `keep abreast OF something`. It's like forgetting the 's' on plurals – it just sounds wrong!

In 15 Seconds

  • Stay informed about current events.
  • Originated from sailing terms.
  • Implies active effort to stay updated.
  • Useful in professional and serious contexts.

What It Means

This phrase means to stay informed. You want to know what's happening. It's like keeping up with the latest news or gossip. You're actively trying to learn new things. You don't want to be out of the loop. It has a slightly formal vibe, like you're serious about staying current.

Origin Story

This idiom comes from sailing! Back in the day, sailors would talk about the breast of a ship. That's the widest part, right in the middle. If a ship was sailing abreast of another, they were side-by-side. So, to keep abreast of something meant to stay alongside it, level with it. Think of two ships sailing next to each other. They are both seeing the same things. They are both experiencing the same conditions. It’s about being in the same position. This nautical term sailed into everyday language. It kept its meaning of staying alongside and informed.

How To Use It

Use keep abreast of when you want to show you're on top of things. It's great for professional settings. You can also use it when discussing important personal interests. Think about your job, hobbies, or global events. You're making an effort to stay current. It implies a conscious decision to be informed. It's not just passive reception of information. You are actively seeking it out.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you're a manager. You need to know about new software. You'd say, "I need to keep abreast of the latest AI developments." Or maybe you love fashion. You might tell a friend, "I try to keep abreast of the new trends on TikTok." Even in gaming, you might say, "I check patch notes to keep abreast of game updates." It fits when information is changing fast.

When To Use It

Use keep abreast of when you need to be knowledgeable. This is for important topics. Think about your career path. Are you following industry news? Think about your investments. Are you watching market changes? Think about global politics. Are you reading reliable sources? It’s also good for showing diligence. It tells others you are serious. You care about being well-informed. It sounds professional and dedicated.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use keep abreast of for casual, everyday chat. You wouldn't say, "I need to keep abreast of what my cat is doing." That's a bit too serious! It's also not for trivial matters. If you're just wondering what's for lunch, there are simpler ways to ask. Avoid it when you want to sound super relaxed. For example, don't use it when texting about weekend plans. It might sound like you're overthinking things. Keep it for topics that genuinely require staying updated.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes mix it up with similar phrases. They might say keep up with too much. Or they might use keep abreast without of. This is a common slip! Another mistake is using it in very informal chat. It can sound a bit stiff. It’s like wearing a suit to a beach party. You want the right tone for the situation. Remember, of is crucial!

keep abreast the news keep abreast of the news
keep up-to-date keep abreast of the news

Similar Expressions

There are other ways to say something similar. Stay informed is a good one. Keep up with is more casual. Be in the know is very informal. Follow the latest developments is also common. Keep tabs on means to monitor closely. Keep abreast of sits nicely between formal and neutral. It's more specific than just staying informed.

Memory Trick

💡

Picture a ship sailing right next to another ship. They are sailing abreast of each other. They can both see the same horizon. They are both experiencing the same sea. To keep abreast of the situation means to stay right there, side-by-side, seeing it all unfold. The breast of the ship is the middle, widest part. Staying level with that part keeps you in sync!

Quick FAQ

Q. Is keep abreast of formal?

A. It leans formal but is often used in neutral contexts too. Think business news or professional updates. It’s not super casual slang. You wouldn't use it to ask about your friend's weekend plans. It implies a need for serious information.

Q. Can I use keep abreast of for social media?

A. Yes, you can! You might say, "I try to keep abreast of the latest TikTok trends." It shows you're actively following them. It sounds a bit more sophisticated than just saying "I follow trends." It implies a deliberate effort to stay current.

Q. What if I don't know the origin?

A. Don't worry! Most native speakers don't think about the sailing origin daily. The key is understanding it means staying level and informed. The image of the ship helps cement the meaning. It's a fun piece of trivia. It makes the phrase stick better.

Usage Notes

This idiom carries a slightly formal tone, making it suitable for professional settings, news reporting, or serious discussions. While not strictly informal, using it in very casual conversation might sound a bit stiff. Always ensure you include the preposition 'of' after 'abreast'.

🎯

The 'Side-by-Side' Image

Remember the sailing origin: staying `abreast` means sailing alongside. Visualize yourself right next to the information flow, not behind it!

⚠️

Don't Forget the 'Of'!

A super common mistake is leaving out 'of'. Always check: `keep abreast OF something`. It's like forgetting the 's' on plurals – it just sounds wrong!

💬

A Value on Vigilance

This phrase reflects a cultural emphasis on being proactive and informed, especially in competitive fields. It suggests diligence and foresight are valued qualities.

💡

Sounding Smart (But Not Stuffy)

Use `keep abreast of` when you want to sound informed and serious, but avoid it in super casual chats where it might sound unnatural. It's a great middle-ground phrase.

Examples

12
#1 Texting a friend about a new streaming show.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I'm trying to `keep abreast of` all the new shows on Netflix, there are so many!

I'm trying to stay informed about all the new shows on Netflix, there are so many!

Here, it's used slightly humorously to emphasize the overwhelming amount of content. It implies a conscious effort to track releases.

#2 Discussing industry trends at a conference.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

It's essential for us to `keep abreast of` the latest technological advancements in our field.

It's essential for us to stay informed about the latest technological advancements in our field.

This is a classic professional use, emphasizing the need for up-to-date knowledge in a competitive environment.

#3 Writing an Instagram caption for a travel vlog.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Exploring ancient ruins today! Trying to `keep abreast of` the history behind every stone.

Exploring ancient ruins today! Trying to stay informed about the history behind every stone.

Adds a touch of intellectual curiosity to a travel post, suggesting the vlogger is actively learning.

#4 Emailing a colleague about project updates.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Please ensure you `keep abreast of` any changes to the project timeline and report them immediately.

Please ensure you stay informed about any changes to the project timeline and report them immediately.

A direct instruction in a professional setting, highlighting the importance of timely information flow.

#5 Chatting with a friend about politics.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I read the news every morning to `keep abreast of` what's happening globally.

I read the news every morning to stay informed about what's happening globally.

Shows a routine commitment to staying informed about significant world events.

#6 Explaining a concept in a presentation.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

To understand this market shift, you must `keep abreast of` consumer behavior analytics.

To understand this market shift, you must stay informed about consumer behavior analytics.

Used to stress the necessity of current data for informed decision-making.

A learner mistakenly using the phrase. Common Mistake
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✗ I need to keep abreast the latest news.

✗ I need to stay informed the latest news.

The preposition 'of' is missing, which is crucial for this idiom.

A learner mistakenly using the phrase. Common Mistake
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ Let's keep abreast with the changes.

✗ Let's stay informed with the changes.

The correct preposition is 'of', not 'with'.

#9 TikTok comment about a viral trend.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

OMG, trying my best to `keep abreast of` all these new dance challenges!

OMG, trying my best to stay informed about all these new dance challenges!

Shows a lighthearted, slightly overwhelmed attempt to follow fast-paced online trends.

#10 Expressing concern about a friend's well-being.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

I've been trying to `keep abreast of` his situation, but he's not sharing much.

I've been trying to stay informed about his situation, but he's not sharing much.

Here, it conveys a caring effort to understand a friend's circumstances, showing emotional investment.

#11 Responding to a job interview question.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

In my previous role, I made it a priority to `keep abreast of` competitor activities.

In my previous role, I made it a priority to stay informed about competitor activities.

Demonstrates proactivity and strategic awareness in a business context.

#12 A friend recommending a news source.
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

You should check out this app; it really helps you `keep abreast of` local news.

You should check out this app; it really helps you stay informed about local news.

A practical recommendation, highlighting the phrase's utility in everyday information gathering.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: keep abreast of

The phrase `keep abreast of` means to stay informed about current developments, which fits perfectly here with cybersecurity threats.

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

The idiom requires the preposition 'of' after 'abreast' to indicate what you are staying informed about.

Choose the sentence that uses 'keep abreast of' correctly.

Which sentence uses the phrase correctly?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: We must keep abreast of scientific discoveries.

The correct usage requires the preposition 'of' after 'abreast' and applies to staying informed about significant developments like scientific discoveries.

Translate this sentence into English.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

'Mantenerse al tanto' directly corresponds to the English idiom 'keep abreast of', signifying staying informed.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Formality Spectrum for 'keep abreast of'

Very Casual

Not typically used in very relaxed chat.

Nah, I don't really keep abreast of what's trending.

Casual

Can be used, but might sound slightly formal.

I try to keep abreast of the new game updates.

Neutral / Standard

Commonly used in everyday news and professional contexts.

It's important to keep abreast of current events.

Formal

Fits well in formal reports and official communications.

We must keep abreast of all regulatory changes.

Very Formal

Appropriate for academic or highly official settings.

The committee is tasked to keep abreast of international developments.

Where You'll Hear 'keep abreast of'

Stay Informed
💼

Business Meeting

We need to keep abreast of competitor strategies.

📰

Reading News

I check the headlines to keep abreast of world events.

🔬

Academic Research

Researchers must keep abreast of new findings.

👗

Following Trends

She keeps abreast of the latest fashion trends.

🧑‍💼

Job Interview

How do you keep abreast of industry changes?

💡

Personal Development

I want to keep abreast of advancements in AI.

Comparing 'keep abreast of' with Similar Phrases

`keep abreast of`
keep abreast of Actively stay informed about developments, often in a professional or serious context.
`stay informed`
stay informed General term for having knowledge about something; less active than 'keep abreast of'.
`keep up with`
keep up with More casual; can mean staying at the same pace or level, or just being aware.
`stay in the loop`
stay in the loop Informal; implies being included in communications and knowing internal information.

Usage Categories for 'keep abreast of'

📈

Professional Life

  • Industry news
  • Competitor activities
  • Technological advancements
  • Market trends
🌍

Current Affairs

  • Global events
  • Political developments
  • Social issues
  • Scientific discoveries
💡

Personal Interests

  • Hobby updates
  • New trends (fashion, tech)
  • Game patches
  • Book releases
👀

Monitoring Situations

  • Project progress
  • Team dynamics
  • Personal circumstances (caringly)

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase. Fill Blank beginner

It's important to ___ ___ ___ the latest cybersecurity threats.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: keep abreast of

The phrase `keep abreast of` means to stay informed about current developments, which fits perfectly here with cybersecurity threats.

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix intermediate

Find and fix the mistake:

She always tries to keep abreast the new fashion trends.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: She always tries to keep abreast of the new fashion trends.

The idiom requires the preposition 'of' after 'abreast' to indicate what you are staying informed about.

Choose the sentence that uses 'keep abreast of' correctly. Choose beginner

Which sentence uses the phrase correctly?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: We must keep abreast of scientific discoveries.

The correct usage requires the preposition 'of' after 'abreast' and applies to staying informed about significant developments like scientific discoveries.

Translate this sentence into English. Translate intermediate

Es importante mantenerse al tanto de las novedades tecnológicas.

Hints: The Spanish 'mantenerse al tanto' translates well to 'keep abreast of'., 'Novedades' means 'developments' or 'news'.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It is important to keep abreast of technological developments.

'Mantenerse al tanto' directly corresponds to the English idiom 'keep abreast of', signifying staying informed.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

20 questions

It means to stay informed about the latest news, developments, or information on a particular topic. Think of it like staying right next to the current events so you don't miss anything important happening around you.

It can be, but it leans slightly more formal than very casual chat. You'd use it more often when discussing work, news, or serious hobbies rather than just asking about your friend's weekend plans.

Sure! For example, 'As a software developer, I need to keep abreast of the latest programming languages and frameworks to stay competitive in the job market.'

It's ideal for professional contexts, like staying updated on industry trends, competitor actions, or project progress. It's also suitable for serious personal interests, such as following scientific research or political news.

'Keep up with' is generally more casual and can imply matching someone's pace or simply being aware. 'Keep abreast of' specifically emphasizes staying informed about developments, often with a sense of diligence and importance.

Yes, 'stay in the loop' is a common informal alternative, especially when talking about being included in communications within a group or team. 'Keep tabs on' is another, meaning to monitor closely.

It comes from nautical terms! 'Abreast' meant sailing side-by-side. So, to 'keep abreast of' something was like keeping your ship level with another, staying alongside and aware of the same conditions.

Not really for daily use! Most native speakers don't think about ships. However, remembering the 'side-by-side' image helps you grasp the meaning of staying level and informed, which makes the phrase easier to use correctly.

It's not old-fashioned, but it does carry a slightly more formal or traditional tone compared to very modern slang. It's widely understood and used, especially in news reporting and business communication, so it remains relevant.

The most frequent error is omitting the preposition 'of'. People might say 'keep abreast the news' instead of 'keep abreast *of* the news'. Always remember that 'of' is essential for the idiom to work correctly.

Absolutely! You could say, 'I try to keep abreast of the latest TikTok challenges' or 'It's hard to keep abreast of all the viral memes these days.' It shows you're making an effort to follow them.

'Follow' is more general and can be passive, like following a celebrity on Instagram. 'Keep abreast of' implies a more active, often serious effort to understand and stay updated on significant information or developments.

Not significantly. The phrase is standard across major English-speaking regions. While usage frequency might vary slightly, the meaning and core structure remain consistent whether you're in the UK, US, Canada, or Australia.

Try reading news articles or business reports and identify sentences using the phrase. Then, practice writing your own sentences about topics you want to stay informed about, like your favorite hobby or current events.

It suggests they are not actively trying to stay informed about that particular topic. They might be choosing to ignore it, or they simply haven't made the effort to stay updated on recent news or changes.

Yes, it can be used humorously or sarcastically, especially if someone is overwhelmed by information. For instance, 'With all these new streaming services, I can barely keep abreast of what to watch!' implies a lighthearted struggle.

Think of 'of' as connecting you *to* the information. You are keeping yourself level *of* the news, *of* the developments. It’s like you’re directly alongside that specific information.

Yes, it is quite common in academic and research contexts. For instance, a literature review might state, 'This paper aims to keep abreast of recent advancements in quantum computing,' indicating a thorough survey of current knowledge.

For a more casual tone, you could use phrases like 'keep up with,' 'stay updated on,' or 'be in the know about.' For example, instead of 'I keep abreast of gaming news,' you could say 'I keep up with gaming news.'

Often, yes. By staying informed, you position yourself better, whether in business, academics, or personal development. It suggests you're aware of changes and can adapt or act accordingly, which can provide an advantage.

Related Phrases

🔄

stay informed

synonym

To have knowledge about current events or specific topics.

This is a more general synonym, lacking the specific nautical origin and slightly more formal tone of 'keep abreast of'.

🔗

keep up with

related topic

To stay at the same level or pace as someone or something.

While related to staying current, 'keep up with' is often more casual and can imply matching speed rather than just gaining information.

😊

stay in the loop

informal version

To be included in communications and know what is happening within a group.

This is a much more informal and conversational way to express being aware of ongoing developments, particularly within a social or work group.

🔗

stay ahead of

related topic

To anticipate future developments and act in advance.

This implies not just staying informed but actively predicting and preparing for future events, going beyond simply 'keeping abreast'.

🔗

be in the know

related topic

To possess special or secret information that others do not have.

This phrase implies having insider knowledge, which is different from the general awareness implied by 'keep abreast of'.

🔗

keep tabs on

related topic

To monitor something or someone closely.

This suggests a more focused and continuous surveillance or monitoring, whereas 'keep abreast of' is about broader awareness of developments.

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