B2 noun #3,000 most common 3 min read

breathtaking

You can use breathtaking to say something is very, very beautiful. If you see a big mountain or a pretty beach, you can say, 'The view is breathtaking!' It means you like it so much that you are surprised. It is a great word to use when you are happy and excited about what you see.

When you see something amazing, like a sunset or a famous building, you can call it breathtaking. It is a strong word that means 'very beautiful.' You can use it like this: 'The show was breathtaking.' It is a common word in travel and movies. Try using it next time you see something special!

Breathtaking is an adjective used to describe things that are so impressive they make you stop and look. It is often used for landscapes, like 'a breathtaking view of the ocean.' You can also use it for performances, such as 'a breathtaking dance.' It is a more descriptive word than 'beautiful' or 'nice,' so use it when you want to show strong emotion.

Native speakers use breathtaking to express awe. It is a versatile word that fits well in both formal and informal contexts. For instance, you might read about 'breathtaking progress in technology' or 'a breathtaking performance' in a review. It suggests that the subject is so exceptional that it commands your full attention and admiration.

At an advanced level, breathtaking is often used to describe the scale or intensity of something. It can be applied to abstract concepts, such as 'breathtaking incompetence' or 'breathtaking speed of change,' where the word emphasizes the sheer magnitude of the situation. It is a powerful tool for adding emphasis and nuance to your descriptions, moving beyond simple adjectives to convey a sense of profound impact.

In C2 usage, breathtaking carries a weight of literary and rhetorical power. It is frequently employed to evoke a visceral reaction in the reader, bridging the gap between physical sensation and intellectual appreciation. Whether describing a sublime landscape in a novel or the sheer audacity of a political maneuver, the word serves as a marker of extremity. Its etymological roots in the physical act of breathing lend it a poetic quality that makes it a staple in high-level descriptive writing and sophisticated discourse.

breathtaking in 30 Seconds

  • Used to describe something amazing.
  • Means it makes you stop breathing.
  • Very common in travel and art.
  • Avoid using 'very' before it.

Have you ever seen a sunset so vibrant or a mountain view so massive that you just stopped in your tracks? That feeling of being stunned by beauty is exactly what we call breathtaking.

It is a powerful adjective that acts as a superlative of 'beautiful' or 'impressive.' When you use this word, you are telling your listener that the experience was not just good—it was life-changingly good. It suggests that the object or event is so overwhelming that your body reacts physically, as if you have lost your breath for a brief moment.

You will hear this word used in many contexts, from travel reviews to describing a dancer's performance. It is a very positive, high-energy word that adds a lot of emotion to your sentences. Think of it as the ultimate compliment for something visual or experiential.

The word breathtaking is a compound adjective formed from two simple Germanic roots: breath and taking. The term 'breath' comes from the Old English bræth, meaning scent or exhalation, while 'take' comes from the Old Norse taka.

Historically, the phrase 'to take one's breath away' emerged in the 18th and 19th centuries as a figurative way to describe the physical sensation of shock or surprise. By the early 20th century, the two words were combined into the single adjective breathtaking that we use today.

It is fascinating to see how language evolved to capture this specific physical reaction. While we don't literally stop breathing when we see a pretty flower, the metaphor has become a standard part of English. It reflects our human tendency to link our physical body states to our emotional responses to the world around us.

You can use breathtaking in almost any context where you want to emphasize extreme quality. It is very common to see it paired with nouns like view, scenery, performance, or speed.

In formal writing, it is often used to describe professional achievements or architectural marvels. In casual conversation, you might use it to describe a movie or a piece of art. Because it is a strong word, you don't need to add modifiers like 'very' or 'extremely'—it is already a strong adjective on its own.

Be careful not to overuse it! If you call everything 'breathtaking,' the word loses its impact. Save it for those rare moments that truly leave you speechless. It is perfect for travel blogs, romantic descriptions, or high-praise reviews.

The core idiom is to take someone's breath away, which means to cause someone to be surprised or amazed. For example: The view from the top of the tower took my breath away.

Another related expression is breathtakingly beautiful, which uses the adverbial form to intensify the description. We also use breathtaking speed when something moves so fast it is shocking. A breathtaking sight is a classic collocation used to describe a stunning panorama. Finally, breathtaking audacity is a way to describe someone who is so bold or rude that it shocks everyone around them.

Breathtaking is a standard adjective. It does not have a plural form because it describes a quality, not a thing. The stress is on the first syllable: BREATH-taking.

In IPA, it is transcribed as /ˈbreθˌteɪkɪŋ/ for both US and UK English. It rhymes with words like earth-shaking or heart-breaking. Remember that the 'th' sound is unvoiced, like in 'bath.' This is a very common word for learners to practice because it combines the tricky 'th' sound with the 'k' and 't' plosives.

Fun Fact

The word is a modern compound of two ancient Germanic roots.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈbreθˌteɪkɪŋ/
US /ˈbreθˌteɪkɪŋ/
Rhymes With
earth-shaking heart-breaking faking making taking
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing 'th' as 'f'
  • Missing the 'k' sound
  • Stressing the second syllable

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Easy to use

Speaking 2/5

Easy to pronounce

Listening 2/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

beautiful view amazing

Learn Next

spectacular awe-inspiring magnificent

Advanced

sublime audacity volatility

Grammar to Know

Strong Adjectives

Breathtaking is a strong adjective.

Compound Adjectives

Breath + taking

Adverb placement

Breathtakingly beautiful

Examples by Level

1

The view is breathtaking.

view = looking at something

adjective after verb

2

It is a breathtaking house.

house = where you live

adjective before noun

3

The sunset is breathtaking.

sunset = sun going down

simple sentence

4

What a breathtaking park!

park = place to play

exclamation

5

The flowers are breathtaking.

flowers = plants with color

plural noun

6

It was a breathtaking day.

day = 24 hours

past tense

7

That is breathtaking!

that = the thing I see

demonstrative pronoun

8

Breathtaking colors!

colors = red, blue, etc

fragment

1

The mountain climb offered a breathtaking view.

2

Her singing voice was truly breathtaking.

3

We saw a breathtaking performance at the theater.

4

The speed of the car was breathtaking.

5

It was a breathtaking moment for everyone.

6

The architecture of the cathedral is breathtaking.

7

He gave a breathtaking speech at the party.

8

The winter landscape was simply breathtaking.

1

The breathtaking scenery made the long hike worth it.

2

She achieved a breathtaking victory in the final seconds.

3

The film features some breathtaking cinematography.

4

The pace of the project has been breathtaking.

5

We were left speechless by the breathtaking sunset.

6

The museum houses a breathtaking collection of art.

7

The breathtaking beauty of the island is famous.

8

His breathtaking talent was obvious to everyone.

1

The sheer scale of the project was breathtaking.

2

The team made a breathtaking comeback in the second half.

3

The breathtaking audacity of his plan shocked the board.

4

She delivered a breathtakingly honest account of her life.

5

The city skyline is absolutely breathtaking at night.

6

The breathtaking complexity of the machine is impressive.

7

They witnessed a breathtaking display of fireworks.

8

The breathtaking speed of the innovation surprised the market.

1

The breathtaking incompetence of the management led to the collapse.

2

He spoke with a breathtaking lack of awareness.

3

The breathtaking scope of the novel spans three centuries.

4

The breathtaking precision of the surgeon saved his life.

5

The breathtaking irony of the situation was not lost on us.

6

The breathtaking volatility of the stock market is concerning.

7

The breathtaking depth of her research is truly remarkable.

8

The breathtaking arrogance of the dictator was his downfall.

1

The breathtaking sublime of the Alps has inspired poets for centuries.

2

There was a breathtaking stillness in the air before the storm.

3

The breathtaking convergence of history and myth is evident here.

4

His breathtaking command of the language left the audience in awe.

5

The breathtaking paradox of modern life is our constant connectivity.

6

The breathtaking austerity of the design reflects a minimalist philosophy.

7

The breathtaking fragility of the ecosystem is a cause for concern.

8

A breathtaking silence fell over the room as the truth emerged.

Antonyms

Common Collocations

breathtaking view
breathtaking performance
breathtaking speed
breathtaking beauty
breathtakingly beautiful
breathtaking scenery
breathtaking moment
breathtaking display
breathtaking accomplishment
breathtaking audacity

Idioms & Expressions

"take one's breath away"

to surprise or amaze

The surprise party took my breath away.

neutral

"hold one's breath"

to wait anxiously

We held our breath during the penalty kick.

neutral

"save one's breath"

to not bother speaking

Don't argue, just save your breath.

casual

"a breath of fresh air"

something new and refreshing

Her ideas were a breath of fresh air.

neutral

"in the same breath"

at the same time

He apologized and insulted her in the same breath.

neutral

"waste of breath"

useless to speak

Talking to him is a waste of breath.

casual

Easily Confused

breathtaking vs breathless

similar root

breathless means out of air; breathtaking means amazing

I was breathless after running. The view was breathtaking.

breathtaking vs breathtakingly

different part of speech

adverb vs adjective

It is breathtaking. It is breathtakingly beautiful.

breathtaking vs stunning

similar meaning

stunning can mean physically shocked; breathtaking is more about awe

The news was stunning. The view was breathtaking.

breathtaking vs breathtaker

noun form

breathtaker is not a common noun

Don't use 'breathtaker', use 'breathtaking' as an adjective.

Sentence Patterns

A1

The [noun] is breathtaking.

The sunset is breathtaking.

A2

It is a breathtaking [noun].

It is a breathtaking view.

B1

The [noun] was breathtakingly [adjective].

The room was breathtakingly beautiful.

B2

I witnessed a breathtaking [noun].

I witnessed a breathtaking performance.

C1

The breathtaking [noun] left me [adjective].

The breathtaking view left me speechless.

Word Family

Nouns

breath the air taken into lungs

Verbs

breathe to inhale/exhale

Adjectives

breathless without breath

Related

respiration medical term for breathing

How to Use It

frequency

7

Common Mistakes
  • Very breathtaking Breathtaking

    Breathtaking is already a strong adjective; 'very' is redundant.

  • Breathtakingly view Breathtaking view

    Use the adjective form for nouns, not the adverb.

  • Breathtaking to me Breathtaking

    While grammatically okay, it is usually used as a standalone descriptor.

  • Breath-taking (hyphenated) Breathtaking

    It is usually written as one word.

  • Breathtakingly beautiful view Breathtakingly beautiful view

    This is actually correct, but be careful not to confuse it with just 'breathtaking view'.

Tips

💡

Save it for the best

Only use it for things that truly amaze you.

💡

No 'very'

Don't add 'very' before strong adjectives.

💡

The 'th' sound

Practice the tongue position for 'th'.

💡

Word association

Pair it with 'view' or 'performance'.

🌍

Travel context

Use it when writing about your vacations.

💡

Spelling check

Remember it is one word.

💡

Physical reaction

It describes a literal feeling of shock.

💡

The 'B' trick

Breathtaking = Big + Beautiful.

💡

Adverb form

Use 'breathtakingly' to modify verbs or adjectives.

💡

Flashcards

Use it in a sentence on the back of your card.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Breath + Taking = The view is so good it takes your breath away.

Visual Association

Imagine standing on a cliff edge looking at a sunset.

Word Web

scenery awe shock beauty visual

Challenge

Describe your favorite place using the word.

Word Origin

English

Original meaning: Causing one to stop breathing due to shock

Cultural Context

None, it is a highly positive word.

Used frequently in travel journalism and romantic literature.

Often used in movie reviews for visual effects. Used in song lyrics to describe love.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Travel

  • breathtaking view
  • breathtaking scenery
  • breathtaking landscape

Performance

  • breathtaking performance
  • breathtaking show
  • breathtaking talent

Business

  • breathtaking growth
  • breathtaking speed
  • breathtaking change

Art

  • breathtaking design
  • breathtaking beauty
  • breathtaking composition

Conversation Starters

"What is the most breathtaking place you have ever visited?"

"Have you ever seen a performance that was breathtaking?"

"What do you think is a breathtaking natural wonder?"

"Can a piece of technology be breathtaking?"

"How would you describe a breathtaking sunset to a friend?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a moment in your life that was breathtaking.

Write about a place you want to visit that you think will be breathtaking.

If you could create something breathtaking, what would it be?

Why do we use the word 'breathtaking' to describe beauty?

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

Yes, but it usually refers to their beauty or performance.

No, it is one word.

It is better to avoid it as it is already strong.

Yes, to describe growth or results.

Unremarkable or mundane.

Yes, a breathtaking piece of music.

It is neutral and works in most settings.

No, it is an adjective.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

The view from the mountain is ___.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: breathtaking

It describes something amazing.

multiple choice A2

Which word means 'very beautiful'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: breathtaking

Breathtaking is a synonym for stunning.

true false B1

Breathtaking is a negative word.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

It is a very positive word.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Matching synonyms and antonyms.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

The view is breathtaking.

fill blank B2

The ___ speed of the car was scary.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: breathtaking

Breathtaking can describe speed.

multiple choice C1

What does 'breathtaking audacity' mean?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: extreme boldness

Audacity is boldness.

true false C1

You should use 'very' before breathtaking.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

It is already a strong adjective.

match pairs C2

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Advanced vocabulary matching.

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

The scale of the project was breathtaking.

Score: /10

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