A1 noun #1,548 most common 3 min read

defeat

A defeat happens when you lose a game or a competition against someone else.

Explanation at your level:

A defeat is when you lose a game. If you play soccer and the other team scores more goals, you have a defeat. It is the opposite of winning. Everyone has a defeat sometimes. It is okay to lose!

When you play a game or a match, you want to win. If you do not win, you have a defeat. It can be sad, but it is part of playing. You can say, 'Our team had a big defeat yesterday.' It means the other team played better.

A defeat is a noun that describes the result of losing a competition. We often use it in sports or politics. For example, 'The team accepted their defeat after the match.' It is a formal way to say that someone lost. You can also talk about a 'narrow defeat' if the game was very close.

In English, defeat is a versatile noun. We use it to describe a loss in a contest, battle, or even an argument. It carries a slightly more serious tone than 'loss.' Native speakers often use collocations like 'suffering a defeat' or 'avoiding defeat.' It is useful for describing situations where the outcome was not in your favor.

The noun defeat is frequently employed in analytical or journalistic contexts to describe structural failures or the end of a campaign. It implies a sense of finality and often suggests that the subject was overwhelmed by external forces. When you describe a 'crushing defeat,' you emphasize the scale of the failure. It is a precise term that elevates your writing beyond simple words like 'loss' or 'failure.'

Etymologically, defeat signifies an 'undoing,' a nuance that remains potent in literary and historical narratives. It describes not just the loss of a game, but the collapse of a strategy or a system. In high-level discourse, one might discuss 'the sting of defeat' or 'the inevitability of defeat' to evoke a sense of tragedy or inevitability. Its usage spans from the tactical level of military history to the metaphorical level of personal struggle, making it a cornerstone of sophisticated English.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Defeat means losing a competition.
  • It is the opposite of victory.
  • It is a common noun in sports and politics.
  • It can also be used as a verb.

Think of defeat as the moment a competition ends and you realize you aren't the winner. It is a very common word used in everything from sports to politics. When you experience a defeat, it means your opponent performed better or had a stronger strategy than you did.

It is important to remember that defeat isn't always a bad thing; it is often a learning opportunity. Whether it is a small loss in a board game or a major setback in a professional career, the word carries a weight of finality. You can suffer a defeat or admit defeat, depending on how you feel about the situation.

The word defeat has a fascinating history. It comes from the Old French word desfait, which meant 'undone' or 'destroyed.' This itself comes from the Latin disfacere, where dis- means 'apart' and facere means 'to do' or 'to make.'

Basically, to be defeated is to be 'undone.' Over the centuries, the meaning shifted from a general sense of destruction to the specific context of losing a battle or contest. It entered the English language in the 14th century and has remained a staple for describing the end of a conflict ever since.

In English, we often use defeat with specific verbs. You will frequently hear people say they suffered a defeat or faced a defeat. It sounds more formal than saying 'we lost,' making it perfect for news reports or serious discussions.

You can also talk about a crushing defeat, which describes a loss that was very large or embarrassing. On the other hand, a narrow defeat describes a situation where you almost won but lost by just a tiny margin. Using these adjectives helps paint a clearer picture of the intensity of the loss.

Here are some ways we use the concept of defeat in everyday speech:

  • Snatch defeat from the jaws of victory: To lose a game you were clearly winning.
  • Admit defeat: To accept that you cannot win and stop trying.
  • A bitter pill to swallow: Often used to describe a hard-to-accept defeat.
  • Go down in defeat: To be beaten in a public or dramatic way.
  • Accept defeat gracefully: To lose without being angry or making excuses.

As a noun, defeat is usually countable. You can have a defeat or many defeats. The pronunciation is /dɪˈfiːt/ in both British and American English, with the stress on the second syllable. It rhymes with words like repeat, treat, and meet.

Remember that defeat is also a verb. You can defeat an opponent, but you can also experience a defeat. Be careful not to confuse the noun usage with the verb usage when writing formal essays!

Fun Fact

It shares a root with the word 'defection'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /dɪˈfiːt/

dee-FEET

US /dɪˈfiːt/

dee-FEET

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it like 'defect'
  • Stressing the first syllable
  • Dropping the final 't' sound

Rhymes With

repeat treat meet seat feet

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Easy

Writing 2/5

Easy

Speaking 2/5

Easy

Listening 2/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

win loss game

Learn Next

victory triumph failure

Advanced

vanquish subjugate

Grammar to Know

Articles

A defeat

Noun usage

The defeat was hard

Past tense

They suffered

Examples by Level

1

The team had a defeat.

team / had / a / defeat

Use 'a' with singular noun

2

It was a defeat.

it / was / a / defeat

Simple past tense

3

No defeat today.

no / defeat / today

Determiner usage

4

They felt the defeat.

they / felt / the / defeat

Past tense verb

5

A defeat is hard.

a / defeat / is / hard

Subject-verb agreement

6

Avoid a defeat.

avoid / a / defeat

Imperative verb

7

The defeat was sad.

the / defeat / was / sad

Adjective usage

8

We saw a defeat.

we / saw / a / defeat

Transitive verb

1

The team suffered a defeat.

2

It was a painful defeat.

3

They avoided defeat this time.

4

The defeat was unexpected.

5

He accepted the defeat.

6

We learned from our defeat.

7

The final defeat was clear.

8

A defeat is not the end.

1

The candidate admitted defeat early.

2

It was a crushing defeat for the party.

3

They faced a narrow defeat in the final.

4

The team has had many defeats this season.

5

He couldn't handle the sting of defeat.

6

The defeat changed their strategy.

7

We managed to avoid defeat.

8

The defeat left them feeling discouraged.

1

The army suffered a humiliating defeat.

2

She turned her defeat into a victory.

3

The government faced a stunning defeat.

4

Despite the defeat, they played well.

5

The defeat was a major blow to his ego.

6

History is full of stories of defeat.

7

They were saved from total defeat.

8

The defeat prompted a change in leadership.

1

The defeat signaled the end of an era.

2

He analyzed the causes of the defeat.

3

The defeat was an inevitable consequence.

4

They were reeling from the unexpected defeat.

5

The defeat was a bitter pill to swallow.

6

She refused to acknowledge defeat.

7

The defeat shattered their confidence.

8

His career survived the defeat.

1

The defeat was absolute and total.

2

He contemplated the nuances of his defeat.

3

The defeat resonated throughout the region.

4

They faced the prospect of defeat with courage.

5

The defeat was a catalyst for reform.

6

Such a defeat was unprecedented in history.

7

She understood the gravity of the defeat.

8

The defeat was etched in their memories.

Synonyms

loss beating failure rout downfall overthrow

Common Collocations

suffer a defeat
crushing defeat
narrow defeat
admit defeat
avoid defeat
face defeat
accept defeat
unexpected defeat
bitter defeat
total defeat

Idioms & Expressions

"Snatch defeat from the jaws of victory"

To lose when you were winning.

They snatched defeat from the jaws of victory.

neutral

"Admit defeat"

To stop trying.

I admit defeat, you are better at chess!

casual

"Go down in defeat"

To be defeated.

The champion went down in defeat.

formal

"Taste defeat"

To experience losing.

The team tasted defeat for the first time.

literary

"A bitter pill to swallow"

A difficult defeat.

Losing was a bitter pill to swallow.

casual

"Accept defeat gracefully"

To lose well.

He accepted defeat gracefully.

neutral

Easily Confused

defeat vs defect

Similar spelling/sound

Defect is a flaw; defeat is a loss.

The product had a defect.

defeat vs default

Similar beginning

Default is a setting; defeat is a loss.

It went to default settings.

defeat vs deceit

Similar sound

Deceit is lying; defeat is losing.

He used deceit to win.

defeat vs defeatist

Same root

Defeatist is a person; defeat is the act.

Don't be a defeatist.

Sentence Patterns

B1

Subject + suffered + a + defeat

They suffered a defeat.

B2

Subject + admitted + defeat

He finally admitted defeat.

A2

The + defeat + was + adjective

The defeat was crushing.

C1

Subject + faced + a + defeat

They faced a defeat in court.

A1

It + was + a + defeat

It was a total defeat.

Word Family

Nouns

defeat the act of losing

Verbs

defeat to beat someone

Adjectives

defeated having lost

Related

defeatist someone who expects to lose

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

formal neutral casual

Common Mistakes

Using 'defeat' as a verb when a noun is needed. The defeat was hard.
Defeat is both, but don't mix them.
Confusing 'defeat' with 'defect'. Defeat (loss) vs Defect (flaw).
They sound similar but mean different things.
Saying 'a defeat' when 'the defeat' is better. The defeat of the army.
Use 'the' for specific events.
Using 'defeat' for personal accidents. It was an accident.
Defeat implies a competition.
Thinking defeat is always permanent. A temporary defeat.
Defeat is just one event.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a scoreboard saying 'DEFEAT' in big letters.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

Use it to sound more professional in sports talk.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Western culture values 'grace in defeat'.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use 'a' or 'the' before it.

💡

Say It Right

Make sure the 'ee' sound is long.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't confuse it with 'defect'.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from the word 'undoing'.

💡

Study Smart

Learn it with its antonym, victory.

💡

Better Writing

Use 'crushing' to make it stronger.

💡

Sound Natural

Use it in a serious, low tone.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

De-feat: You lose your feet (balance) when you lose.

Visual Association

A person falling down after a race.

Word Web

loss win competition game struggle

Challenge

Write a sentence about a time you lost a game.

Word Origin

Old French / Latin

Original meaning: To undo or destroy

Cultural Context

Can be a sensitive topic in sports-obsessed cultures.

Used heavily in sports reporting.

'The thrill of victory and the agony of defeat'

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Sports

  • suffered a defeat
  • narrow defeat
  • avoided defeat

Politics

  • election defeat
  • faced defeat
  • admitted defeat

Military

  • total defeat
  • crushing defeat
  • avoided defeat

Business

  • market defeat
  • project defeat
  • business defeat

Conversation Starters

"Have you ever suffered a defeat in a game?"

"How do you handle defeat?"

"Is it hard to admit defeat?"

"What was the biggest defeat for your favorite team?"

"Do you think defeat is a good teacher?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you experienced a defeat.

How did you feel after a recent defeat?

Why is it important to accept defeat?

Describe a defeat that changed your perspective.

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

No, it applies to any competition or conflict.

Yes, a 'business defeat' is common.

It can be, but it is also a neutral term for a result.

It is also 'defeat'.

dee-FEET.

Yes, you can have multiple defeats.

Yes, but it is more formal.

Yes, but 'crushing defeat' is better.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

The team had a ___.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: defeat

Defeat is the noun for losing.

multiple choice A2

Which means to lose?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: defeat

Defeat is the result of losing.

true false B1

Defeat is the same as victory.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

They are opposites.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Synonym matching.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Subject-verb-adjective order.

fill blank B2

They ___ a crushing defeat.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: suffered

Collocation: suffer a defeat.

true false C1

Defeat can be used as a verb.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Yes, 'I will defeat him'.

multiple choice C1

What is a 'narrow defeat'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: A close loss

Narrow means close.

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Modal verb structure.

fill blank C2

The ___ of the empire was inevitable.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: defeat

Contextual fit.

Score: /10

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A1

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A1

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