A1 noun #1,875 most common 3 min read

guess

A guess is when you offer an answer even though you are not sure if it is correct.

Explanation at your level:

A guess is when you say an answer even if you are not sure. You say, 'I have a guess.' It is fun to guess when playing games or talking to friends. If you don't know the answer, just try your best guess!

When you don't know the answer to a question, you can make a guess. For example, if you see a box and don't know what is inside, you can make a guess. It is a common way to talk about things you are not certain about. People will often say, 'Take a guess!' when they want you to try to find the answer.

Using the word guess is very helpful in daily life. It allows you to participate in conversations even when you lack specific information. You can use it to express uncertainty politely. For instance, instead of saying 'I don't know,' you might say, 'My guess is that the store is closed.' It shows you are trying to be helpful while admitting you aren't 100% sure.

At this level, you can use guess to distinguish between different types of uncertainty. You might use 'an educated guess' to show that you have used your experience or logic to form an opinion. It is also useful in professional settings to offer preliminary ideas or estimates without committing to them as absolute facts. Understanding the nuance of 'guessing' helps you sound more natural and less robotic in English.

In advanced English, the noun guess often appears in complex structures or idiomatic expressions that convey nuance. You might use it to describe a 'calculated guess' in a business report or a 'mere guess' when dismissing an unfounded theory. It functions as a way to hedge your statements, which is a key skill in academic and professional writing. By using this word, you demonstrate that you understand the limitations of your own knowledge, which is a hallmark of sophisticated communication.

Mastering the noun guess involves understanding its role in speculative discourse. In literary or high-level academic contexts, it can be used to frame hypotheses or to describe the intuitive leaps of a character or researcher. It carries a sense of human fallibility and the inherent mystery of the unknown. Whether you are discussing the 'best guess' of a scientist or the 'wild guess' of a gambler, the word captures the essence of human inquiry. Its etymological roots in 'getting' or 'grasping' at truth add a layer of depth to its usage, reminding us that every guess is an attempt to master the unknown.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • A guess is an uncertain answer.
  • It can be a noun or a verb.
  • Use 'educated guess' for logic.
  • It is a very common English word.

When we talk about a guess, we are talking about a moment of uncertainty. It is that feeling when you don't have all the pieces to the puzzle, but you decide to take a shot at the answer anyway. Think of it as a bridge between not knowing and finding the truth.

Using a guess is a very human thing to do. Whether you are playing a trivia game, trying to figure out what time a friend will arrive, or estimating how many jellybeans are in a jar, you are using your intuition to fill in the blanks. It is not about being wrong or right; it is about the courage to participate when the facts are hidden.

The word guess has a mysterious and rugged history that dates back to the Middle English period. It likely stems from the Old Norse word geta, which meant to get, obtain, or understand. Over time, it evolved into the Middle English gessen, carrying the sense of 'to infer' or 'to think'.

It is fascinating how this word traveled through Germanic roots. While it is not directly related to the Latin word for 'knowledge' (cognoscere), it shares a deep connection with the idea of 'getting' information. It suggests that a guess is a way of 'getting' at the truth, even if you are only grabbing at it in the dark. It has remained a staple in English for centuries, proving that humans have always loved to speculate.

In English, we use guess in both formal and casual settings. You might make a 'wild guess' when you have absolutely no idea, or an 'educated guess' when you use logic to narrow down the possibilities. It is a very versatile noun that fits into almost any conversation.

Commonly, you will hear people say 'take a guess' or 'my best guess is...'. These phrases help soften the blow if you happen to be wrong. By using the word guess, you signal to the listener that you are open to correction and that your statement is not a proven fact. It is a perfect tool for maintaining polite and flexible communication.

1. Your guess is as good as mine: Used to say you have no idea about the answer. Example: 'Will it rain tomorrow? Your guess is as good as mine.'

2. A wild guess: A guess made with no information at all. Example: 'It was just a wild guess, but I got the number right!'

3. An educated guess: A guess based on some knowledge or logic. Example: 'Based on the traffic, my educated guess is we will be late.'

4. Keep someone guessing: To hide information so someone else doesn't know what will happen. Example: 'The director kept the audience guessing until the very last scene.'

5. Second-guess: To criticize or doubt a decision after it has been made. Example: 'Don't second-guess your choice now; it's too late.'

The word guess is a countable noun. You can have 'a guess' or 'many guesses'. It follows standard English rules for pluralization by adding '-es' to become 'guesses'. The pronunciation is straightforward: /ɡes/ in both British and American English. It rhymes with 'less', 'mess', and 'bless'.

When using it as a noun, it is usually preceded by an article like 'a' or 'my'. You will often see it paired with verbs like 'make', 'take', or 'venture'. Remember, while the spelling ends in 'ss', the sound is a crisp, short 'e' followed by a 's' sound. It is a very easy word to pronounce once you get the rhythm down!

Fun Fact

It shares roots with the word 'get'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ɡes/

Short 'e' sound, like 'bed'.

US /ɡes/

Crisp 'g' and 's' sounds.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing the 'u' (it is silent)
  • Making the 'e' too long
  • Adding an extra syllable

Rhymes With

less mess bless chess stress

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

Very easy to read.

Writing 2/5

Commonly used.

Speaking 1/5

Very common in speech.

Listening 1/5

Easy to hear.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

think know answer

Learn Next

conjecture hypothesis surmise

Advanced

speculation inference

Grammar to Know

Countable Nouns

a guess, two guesses

Articles

a guess

Verb/Noun forms

to guess / a guess

Examples by Level

1

I have a guess.

I have an idea.

Simple SVO structure.

2

Take a guess!

Try to answer.

Imperative.

3

Is that a guess?

Are you guessing?

Question.

4

My guess is five.

I think it is five.

Possessive.

5

It was a good guess.

You were close.

Past tense.

6

Just make a guess.

Try to answer.

Verb phrase.

7

Is your guess right?

Is it correct?

Possessive.

8

That is my guess.

This is what I think.

Demonstrative.

1

I made a wild guess about the time.

2

Can you make a guess?

3

It is only a guess.

4

My best guess is that he is late.

5

That was a lucky guess!

6

Do you want a guess?

7

I don't even have a guess.

8

Your guess is wrong.

1

Based on the data, my guess is positive.

2

It was an educated guess, not a random one.

3

Don't rely on a guess; check the facts.

4

I'm just taking a guess here.

5

Your guess is as good as mine.

6

He made a guess that turned out to be right.

7

I'll take a guess at the answer.

8

Is that just a guess?

1

The expert's guess was surprisingly accurate.

2

I wouldn't want to make a guess without more info.

3

It was a calculated guess based on past trends.

4

She made an educated guess about the outcome.

5

My guess is that the market will shift.

6

I'm keeping you guessing for now!

7

That's a fair guess, but not quite right.

8

He second-guessed his own guess.

1

His guess proved to be a stroke of genius.

2

It was a mere guess, yet it hit the mark.

3

We must move beyond a simple guess to find proof.

4

The entire theory was based on a single guess.

5

I'd venture a guess that this will fail.

6

It was an informed guess made under pressure.

7

Don't let your guess become your belief.

8

A guess is no substitute for evidence.

1

The scientist's guess was a brilliant intuition.

2

It was a wild guess, yet it changed everything.

3

She made a shrewd guess about the motive.

4

The outcome defied every educated guess.

5

His guess was a shot in the dark.

6

A guess can be a dangerous thing.

7

The mystery remains, despite every guess.

8

My guess is that the truth is hidden.

Common Collocations

educated guess
wild guess
take a guess
best guess
lucky guess
make a guess
venture a guess
fair guess
accurate guess
pure guess

Idioms & Expressions

"Your guess is as good as mine"

I have no idea.

Where is he? Your guess is as good as mine.

neutral

"Second-guess"

To criticize or doubt.

Don't second-guess me.

neutral

"Keep someone guessing"

To keep someone in suspense.

He kept us guessing all night.

neutral

"A shot in the dark"

A wild guess.

It was just a shot in the dark.

casual

"Guesswork"

The process of making guesses.

There is a lot of guesswork involved.

neutral

"Guess what!"

Used to introduce surprising news.

Guess what! I won!

casual

Easily Confused

guess vs Guess vs. Guesstimate

They sound similar.

Guesstimate is a blend of guess and estimate.

That was a guesstimate of the cost.

guess vs Guess vs. Suppose

Both imply uncertainty.

Suppose is more about belief.

I suppose he is right.

guess vs Guess vs. Assume

Both involve lack of proof.

Assume is more about taking something for granted.

I assume the train is on time.

guess vs Guess vs. Think

Both are mental.

Think is a broader cognitive process.

I think it will rain.

Sentence Patterns

A2

My guess is that...

My guess is that he is home.

B1

Take a guess at...

Take a guess at the price.

A1

It was a ___ guess.

It was a lucky guess.

B1

I have a guess about...

I have a guess about the ending.

C1

Venture a guess.

I will venture a guess.

Word Family

Nouns

guess An attempt to answer.

Verbs

guess To form an opinion without facts.

Adjectives

guessable Able to be guessed.

Related

guesswork The process of guessing.

How to Use It

frequency

9

Formality Scale

Conjecture (formal) Guess (neutral) Hunch (casual) Shot in the dark (slang)

Common Mistakes

Using 'guess' as a verb when a noun is needed. That is a guess.
Guess can be both, but don't mix up the structure.
Saying 'I have a guessing'. I have a guess.
Guessing is the gerund, not the noun.
Confusing 'guess' with 'guesswork'. The project involves guesswork.
Guesswork is the process, guess is the individual attempt.
Using 'guess' to mean 'know'. I guess so.
Guess implies you don't know for sure.
Saying 'make a guessing'. Make a guess.
Use the base form for the noun.

Tips

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

We use it to soften our statements.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use 'a' before guess.

💡

Say It Right

Don't pronounce the 'u'.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in sentences about your day.

💡

Did You Know?

It relates to the word 'get'.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't say 'a guessing'.

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a G-shaped balloon floating.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It is a polite way to be wrong.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

G-U-E-S-S: Give Us Every Single Solution (even if unsure).

Visual Association

A person with a question mark over their head.

Word Web

uncertainty estimation intuition probability

Challenge

Try to guess what your friend had for lunch today!

Word Origin

Old Norse

Original meaning: To get or obtain.

Cultural Context

None, very neutral word.

Used frequently in games and casual social interactions.

'Guess Who?' (board game) 'Guess Who's Coming to Dinner' (film)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at school

  • Take a guess
  • Is that a guess?
  • Good guess!

at work

  • My best guess
  • An educated guess
  • Based on my guess

playing games

  • Guess who?
  • Guess what!
  • Take a guess

daily life

  • Your guess is as good as mine
  • Just a guess

Conversation Starters

"Can you guess what I had for breakfast?"

"What is your best guess for the weather tomorrow?"

"Do you like to guess the endings of movies?"

"Have you ever made a lucky guess?"

"Is it better to guess or to stay silent?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you made a lucky guess.

Describe a situation where you had to guess the answer.

Why do people like to guess things?

Write a story where a guess changes everything.

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

It is both!

Add -es: guesses.

Not if you admit you aren't sure.

A guess based on logic.

Yes, but 'conjecture' is better for formal work.

Extremely common.

Less, mess, stress.

The 'u' is silent.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

I have a ___ about the answer.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: guess

Guess is the noun needed here.

multiple choice A2

What does 'take a guess' mean?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: To try to answer

It means to try to answer.

true false B1

A guess is always 100% correct.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

A guess is by definition uncertain.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Matches the type of guess to its meaning.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

My guess is best five.

Score: /5

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B2

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C1

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accept

A1

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achieve

A2

To successfully reach a goal or finish a task using your effort and skills. It describes the act of completing something positive after working hard for it.

acquiesce

C1

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