sight
sight in 30 Seconds
- The physical ability to see.
- Something that is seen or worth seeing.
- The range or distance of vision.
- A device for aiming a weapon or tool.
- Biological Sense
- The physical capacity to see, often discussed in medical or health contexts regarding eye quality and visual acuity.
After the successful surgery, the patient slowly regained her sight and could finally see the faces of her family members clearly.
- Tourist Attraction
- A place of interest that people visit, often because it is beautiful, historical, or unique in some way.
The Eiffel Tower is a magnificent sight to behold at night when it is fully illuminated against the dark Parisian sky.
- Visual Range
- The area or distance within which someone can see something clearly.
The ship stayed in sight for several hours before finally disappearing over the horizon.
The Grand Canyon is an awe-inspiring sight that leaves many visitors speechless.
He lost his sight in a tragic accident but learned to navigate the world using his other senses.
- Prepositional Phrases
- Phrases like 'in sight' or 'out of sight' describe the visibility of an object relative to the observer.
Keep the children in sight while we are at the crowded park.
- Verbal Collocations
- Common verbs used with sight include catch, lose, and set. To 'set one's sights on' something means to have it as a goal.
She has set her sights on becoming the CEO of the company within five years.
The mountain peak finally came into sight as the fog began to lift.
I caught sight of a rare bird in the garden this morning.
They spent the whole weekend seeing the sights of New York City.
- Medical/Health
- Discussions about eyesight, glasses, or corrective surgery.
Regular check-ups are essential to maintain good sight as you get older.
- Travel & Tourism
- Describing landmarks and the activity of visiting famous places.
The Taj Mahal is perhaps the most famous sight in all of India.
After being lost in the desert for days, the oasis was a beautiful sight.
The detective kept the suspect in sight as he followed him through the alleyways.
He adjusted the sights on his telescope to get a better view of the moon.
- Sight vs. Site
- Sight is about eyes; Site is about places. You visit a web 'site' to see a beautiful 'sight'.
Incorrect: We visited the historical sight where the battle took place. (Correct: site)
- Sight vs. View
- A 'view' is usually a wide landscape from a window or hill; a 'sight' is a specific thing that is seen.
The hotel room had a wonderful view of the ocean, which was a lovely sight in the morning.
The mess in the kitchen was quite a sight after the party.
He lost sight of his priorities during the busy season.
The mountain was a welcome sight for the weary travelers.
- Sight vs. Vision
- Sight is the physical act; vision is the ability or a mental image of the future.
His vision for the company was clear, even if his physical sight was failing.
- Sight vs. Spectacle
- A sight can be anything seen; a spectacle is something dramatic or impressive.
The fireworks display was a magnificent spectacle that drew thousands of viewers.
I caught a glimpse of the celebrity as she entered the building.
The mountain view from the balcony was breathtaking.
The ancient ruins are a significant historical landmark.
How Formal Is It?
"The patient's sight has deteriorated significantly over the past year."
"We went to the city center to see the sights."
"You're a sight for sore eyes! I've missed you."
"Use your sight to find the hidden toy!"
"That new skateboard is out of sight!"
Fun Fact
The word 'sight' has been used in English since before the 12th century. The 'gh' spelling is a remnant of an old Germanic sound that we no longer pronounce.
Pronunciation Guide
- Pronouncing the 'gh' (it should be silent).
- Confusing the pronunciation with 'sit' (short 'i').
Difficulty Rating
The word is common and easy to recognize in text.
Spelling 'sight' correctly can be tricky due to the silent 'gh'.
Pronunciation is straightforward once the 'gh' is ignored.
Can be confused with 'site' or 'cite' in spoken English.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Homophones
Sight (vision) vs. Site (location) vs. Cite (quote).
Uncountable vs Countable
'His sight is failing' (uncountable) vs 'The sights of London' (countable).
Compound Adjectives
'A short-sighted policy' uses 'sight' as part of a hyphenated adjective.
Prepositional Phrases
'In sight' and 'out of sight' function as adverbials of place.
Idiomatic Usage
'At first sight' acts as a fixed temporal marker.
Examples by Level
The sunset is a beautiful sight.
The sunset is a beautiful thing to see.
'Sight' is used here as a singular noun meaning something seen.
I can see the sights of the city.
I can see the famous buildings in the city.
'Sights' is plural, referring to tourist attractions.
The cat is in sight.
I can see the cat.
'In sight' is a prepositional phrase meaning visible.
He has good sight.
His eyes work well.
'Sight' refers to the physical sense of vision.
The park is a lovely sight in spring.
The park looks very nice in the spring.
'Sight' describes the visual appearance of the park.
Keep the ball in sight.
Watch the ball.
'In sight' means within the range of vision.
The mountains are a grand sight.
The mountains look very big and impressive.
'Sight' is used to describe something impressive.
She lost sight of her friend in the crowd.
She could not see her friend anymore.
'Lost sight of' means no longer able to see.
We went to Paris to see the sights.
We went to Paris to visit famous places.
'The sights' refers to tourist attractions.
It was love at first sight.
They fell in love the first time they saw each other.
'At first sight' is a common idiom.
The ship is now out of sight.
The ship is too far away to see.
'Out of sight' means no longer visible.
She caught sight of a deer in the woods.
She saw a deer for a short time.
'Caught sight of' means saw briefly.
The mess was a terrible sight.
The room looked very bad.
'Sight' describes a negative visual experience.
He is a welcome sight after a long day.
I am happy to see him.
'A welcome sight' is a phrase for someone you are glad to see.
The finish line is in sight!
I can see the end of the race.
'In sight' indicates being close to a goal.
They are sightseeing in London today.
They are visiting famous places in London.
'Sightseeing' is the gerund form related to 'sight'.
He lost his sight in a car accident.
He became blind because of a crash.
'Sight' refers to the biological sense of vision.
Don't lose sight of your original goals.
Don't forget what you wanted to achieve.
'Lose sight of' is used figuratively here.
The mountain peak was a magnificent sight.
The top of the mountain looked amazing.
'Sight' emphasizes the impressive nature of the view.
She has set her sights on a promotion.
She is working hard to get a better job.
'Set one's sights on' means to aim for something.
The bird disappeared from sight behind the trees.
The bird went where I couldn't see it.
'From sight' indicates the transition to being invisible.
The old house was a sorry sight.
The house looked very old and broken.
'A sorry sight' means something in poor condition.
I haven't had a sight of him all day.
I haven't seen him once today.
'A sight of' means an instance of seeing someone.
The doctor tested my sight yesterday.
The doctor checked how well I can see.
'Sight' is used in a medical context.
The suspect was kept in sight by the police.
The police made sure they could always see the suspect.
'In sight' is used here in a surveillance context.
At first sight, the problem seemed simple.
When I first looked at it, it didn't seem hard.
'At first sight' refers to an initial impression.
The valley was a sight to behold.
The valley was very beautiful to look at.
'A sight to behold' is an emphatic phrase for beauty.
He was a sight for sore eyes when he returned.
I was very happy to see him after a long time.
'A sight for sore eyes' is an idiom for a pleasant surprise.
The hunter adjusted the sights on his rifle.
The hunter fixed the aiming device on his gun.
'Sights' (plural) refers to an aiming mechanism.
We must not lose sight of the human cost of this war.
We shouldn't forget how people are suffering.
'Lose sight of' is used for an abstract concept.
The lighthouse came into sight through the fog.
We could finally see the lighthouse.
'Came into sight' means became visible.
She is quite a sight in that extravagant dress.
She looks very unusual or impressive in that dress.
'Quite a sight' can be positive or slightly critical.
Hindsight is 20/20, as the saying goes.
It is easy to understand things after they have happened.
'Hindsight' is a compound noun related to 'sight'.
The sheer scale of the ruins was a daunting sight.
The size of the old buildings was a bit scary to see.
'Sight' is paired with an adjective to describe an emotional reaction.
He has a keen sight for detail in his paintings.
He is very good at seeing small things in his art.
'Sight for' implies a specific visual ability.
The internal sights of the city are often overlooked.
People often miss the less famous parts of the city.
'Sights' refers to visual elements of a location.
They were within sight of victory when the accident occurred.
They were very close to winning.
'Within sight of' means very close to achieving something.
The spectacle was a sight that few will ever forget.
The event was so amazing that people will remember it.
'Sight' is used here to emphasize memory and impact.
Her sight failed her as she grew older.
She became blind or had poor vision in old age.
'Sight' is the subject of the verb 'fail'.
The telescope provides a clear sight of distant galaxies.
The telescope lets you see far-off stars clearly.
'Sight of' refers to the visual access provided.
The ephemeral nature of the aurora is a sight of transcendent beauty.
The short-lived northern lights are incredibly beautiful.
'Sight' is used in a highly formal, descriptive context.
One must never lose sight of the ethical implications of AI.
We should always remember the moral issues with AI.
'Lose sight of' is used for a complex philosophical topic.
The panoramic sight from the summit was worth the arduous climb.
The wide view from the top made the hard hike worth it.
'Sight' describes a comprehensive visual experience.
His narrative provides a sight into the soul of the nation.
His story gives us a look at the country's true character.
'Sight into' is used metaphorically for insight.
The devastation was a sight that defied description.
The damage was so bad that words couldn't explain it.
'Defied description' is a high-level collocation with 'sight'.
The artist sought to capture the very essence of sight itself.
The painter tried to show what it means to see.
'Sight' is treated as an abstract concept.
The ship vanished from sight into the obsidian depths of the night.
The boat disappeared into the very dark night.
'Vanished from sight' is a literary way to say disappeared.
He possessed a foresight that was a rare sight among his peers.
He could see the future better than his friends.
'Sight' is used here as a play on words with 'foresight'.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— To continue to look at something so you know where it is.
Keep the children in sight at the beach.
— Unable to see things far away, or lacking focus on the future.
His decision was very short-sighted.
— If you don't see something, you forget about it.
He moved away and they soon forgot him; out of sight, out of mind.
— To reduce one's expectations or goals.
He had to lower his sights after the injury.
— To increase one's expectations or goals.
You should raise your sights and aim higher.
Often Confused With
A location or place, like a building site or a website.
To quote a source or give credit in a paper.
A surface or part of something, often confused by beginners.
Idioms & Expressions
— A person or thing that you are very pleased to see.
After a week of hiking, the hot shower was a sight for sore eyes.
informal— When first seen or considered.
At first sight, the house looked perfect, but it had many problems.
neutral— To see something only for a moment.
I caught sight of a shooting star last night.
neutral— To forget about something important because of other things.
We must not lose sight of why we started this project.
neutral— Extremely good or impressive (slang), or simply not visible.
That new car is out of sight!
informal/neutral— To decide that you want to achieve something.
She has set her sights on winning the championship.
neutral— Not at all; by no means.
The work isn't finished yet, not by a long sight.
informal— To recognize someone's face but not know them personally.
I know him by sight, but I've never spoken to him.
neutral— Something that is very impressive to look at.
The waterfall in the moonlight was a sight to behold.
literary— To come into view, especially of a ship.
A large vessel heaved in sight on the horizon.
literary/nauticalEasily Confused
Both relate to seeing.
Vision is the broader ability or a future idea; sight is the physical act.
He has the vision to lead, but his sight is poor.
Both describe what is seen.
A view is the scenery from a point; a sight is a specific thing seen.
The view from the window was a lovely sight.
Both describe visual settings.
A scene is a part of a larger event or story; a sight is an object of vision.
The crime scene was a horrific sight.
Both refer to things seen.
A spectacle is always grand or unusual; a sight can be anything.
The solar eclipse was a magnificent spectacle.
Both involve using the eyes.
'Look' is the action; 'sight' is the ability or the thing seen.
Take a look at that amazing sight!
Sentence Patterns
The [noun] is a [adjective] sight.
The park is a beautiful sight.
We went to [place] to see the sights.
We went to Rome to see the sights.
I caught sight of [noun] in the [place].
I caught sight of a fox in the garden.
He has set his sights on [verb-ing/noun].
He has set his sights on winning the race.
It is vital not to lose sight of [abstract noun].
It is vital not to lose sight of the truth.
The [noun] was a sight that [verb] description.
The sunset was a sight that defied description.
[Noun] is/are within sight.
The finish line is within sight.
[Noun] is/are out of sight.
The children are out of sight.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
High in both spoken and written English.
-
I visited a beautiful sight yesterday.
→
I visited a beautiful site yesterday. (If referring to a place)
If you are talking about a location, use 'site'. If you are talking about the thing you saw, 'sight' is okay, but 'site' is usually intended for locations.
-
He lost his site in the accident.
→
He lost his sight in the accident.
Vision is 'sight'. 'Site' is a location.
-
The sights of the city was amazing.
→
The sights of the city were amazing.
'Sights' is plural, so it requires a plural verb.
-
I have a bad sight.
→
I have bad sight. / My sight is bad.
'Sight' as a sense is usually uncountable in this context.
-
She cited the Eiffel Tower.
→
She sighted the Eiffel Tower. (Or: She saw the Eiffel Tower.)
'Cite' means to quote. 'Sight' (as a verb) means to see.
Tips
The Silent GH
Remember that 'sight' has a silent 'gh'. Think of other words like 'light', 'night', and 'might' to help you remember the pattern.
Tourism
When you travel, always use 'sights' (plural) to talk about the places you want to visit.
Sore Eyes
Use 'a sight for sore eyes' when you are genuinely happy to see someone after a long time.
In vs. Out
Memorize 'in sight' and 'out of sight' as a pair to describe visibility.
Sight vs. Vision
Use 'vision' for medical or future contexts, and 'sight' for the general sense or things you see.
Descriptive Power
Use 'sight' with powerful adjectives like 'breathtaking', 'magnificent', or 'ghastly' to improve your descriptions.
Catch Sight Of
Use 'catch sight of' instead of 'see' to describe seeing something suddenly or briefly.
Rhyme Time
Rhyme 'sight' with 'bright' to remember that sight requires light!
Site vs. Sight
Always double-check if you mean a 'place' (site) or 'vision' (sight).
Set Your Sights
Use the phrase 'set my sights on' when talking about your career or personal goals.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
S-I-G-H-T: Seeing Is Great, High Towers (to see the sights).
Visual Association
Imagine a pair of glasses looking at a famous landmark like the Eiffel Tower.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to use 'sight' in three different ways today: as a sense, as a landmark, and in an idiom like 'lose sight of'.
Word Origin
Derived from the Old English word 'siht' or 'gesihth', which meant the faculty of seeing or something seen.
Original meaning: The power of vision or a vision/spectacle.
Germanic (related to the Dutch 'zicht' and German 'Sicht').Cultural Context
Be careful when discussing 'sight' around people with visual impairments; use terms like 'vision loss' or 'blindness' respectfully.
Sightseeing is a core part of vacation culture in the UK, US, and Australia.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Tourism
- go sightseeing
- see the sights
- a must-see sight
- tourist sights
Medical
- test your sight
- lose your sight
- blurred sight
- good eyesight
Daily Life
- in plain sight
- out of sight
- catch sight of
- a welcome sight
Goals/Ambition
- set your sights on
- lose sight of your goals
- raise your sights
- lower your sights
Safety/Police
- keep in sight
- lose sight of the suspect
- within sight of help
- stay in sight
Conversation Starters
"What is the most beautiful sight you have ever seen?"
"Do you enjoy sightseeing when you visit a new city?"
"Have you ever experienced love at first sight?"
"What goals have you set your sights on for this year?"
"Is it easy to lose sight of what's important in a busy life?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a sight that made you feel peaceful.
Write about a time you lost sight of a goal and how you found it again.
If you could only see one more sight in your life, what would it be?
Discuss the difference between physical sight and mental insight.
Reflect on the phrase 'out of sight, out of mind' in your own relationships.
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsIt is always 'sightseeing' because you are seeing the 'sights' (noteworthy things). 'Site seeing' is a common spelling error.
It can mean literally 'not visible' or, in informal slang, 'excellent' or 'amazing'.
Yes, as a verb it means to see or observe something, often for the first time or through a device. Example: 'They sighted land after weeks at sea.'
They are very similar. 'Eyesight' specifically refers to the quality of your vision, while 'sight' is more general.
Use it to describe your first impression of something. Example: 'At first sight, the job seemed easy.'
It describes something that looks very bad, messy, or pitiful. Example: 'The wet dog was a sorry sight.'
Yes, when referring to the famous places in a city, we almost always use the plural 'sights'.
Hindsight is the ability to understand an event only after it has happened.
It is better to say 'I have good sight' or 'I have good eyesight'. You don't usually use 'a' before 'sight' in this context.
It means to target a specific goal or achievement. Example: 'She set her sights on the Olympic gold.'
Test Yourself 180 questions
Write a sentence using 'sight' to describe a beautiful place.
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Write a short paragraph about your favorite tourist 'sights'.
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Explain what 'lose sight of your goals' means in your own words.
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Describe a time you 'caught sight of' something unusual.
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Use the idiom 'a sight for sore eyes' in a dialogue.
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Write a formal sentence about the importance of regular 'sight' tests.
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Compare 'sight' and 'vision' in three sentences.
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Write a story starting with: 'At first sight, the house looked abandoned...'
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Discuss the ethical implications of 'losing sight of' human rights in technology.
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Describe a 'spectacle' you witnessed using the word 'sight'.
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Write a sentence using 'sight' as a verb.
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Explain the difference between 'short-sighted' and 'long-sighted' literally and figuratively.
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Write a postcard from a city mentioning the 'sights'.
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Use 'in plain sight' in a mystery story sentence.
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Describe a 'sorry sight' you have seen.
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Write a sentence using 'within sight of'.
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Explain the proverb 'out of sight, out of mind'.
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Write a sentence using 'hindsight'.
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Describe the 'sights' of your hometown.
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Use 'a sight to behold' in a descriptive essay.
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Describe a beautiful sight you saw recently.
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Talk about the sights you would show a tourist in your city.
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Discuss a goal you have set your sights on.
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Explain a time you lost sight of something important.
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Use the phrase 'a sight for sore eyes' in a story.
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Debate the phrase 'out of sight, out of mind'.
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Describe the most magnificent sight in nature.
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Talk about the importance of good eyesight in your profession.
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Explain 'hindsight' using a personal example.
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Discuss the difference between 'sight' and 'insight'.
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How do you feel when you see a 'sorry sight'?
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What sights do you want to see in the future?
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Describe a 'spectacle' you have seen.
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Is 'love at first sight' real? Why or why not?
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Talk about 'sight-reading' if you play an instrument.
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How do you keep your goals in sight?
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Describe a time you caught sight of a celebrity.
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What is an 'unsightly' part of your city?
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Discuss the phrase 'within sight of victory'.
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Describe the panoramic sight from a high place.
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Listen to the sentence: 'The sight of the ocean was calming.' What was calming?
Listen to the sentence: 'We are going to see the sights.' What are they doing?
Listen to the sentence: 'He caught sight of her in the crowd.' Did he see her for a long time?
Listen to the sentence: 'Don't lose sight of your priorities.' What is the advice?
Listen to the sentence: 'The finish line is in sight.' How close is the runner?
Listen to the sentence: 'She set her sights on the gold medal.' What does she want?
Listen to the sentence: 'He was a sorry sight.' Did he look good?
Listen to the sentence: 'It was love at first sight.' When did they fall in love?
Listen to the sentence: 'The ship is out of sight.' Can we see the ship?
Listen to the sentence: 'Hindsight is 20/20.' When is understanding clear?
Listen to the sentence: 'The suspect was kept in sight.' What did the police do?
Listen to the sentence: 'The mountain was a magnificent sight.' How was the mountain?
Listen to the sentence: 'She has poor sight.' Does she need glasses?
Listen to the sentence: 'The bird disappeared from sight.' Where is the bird?
Listen to the sentence: 'You are a sight for sore eyes.' Is the speaker happy?
/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Sight is both the sense of vision and the things we see. Example: 'He lost his sight but never lost sight of his dreams.'
- The physical ability to see.
- Something that is seen or worth seeing.
- The range or distance of vision.
- A device for aiming a weapon or tool.
The Silent GH
Remember that 'sight' has a silent 'gh'. Think of other words like 'light', 'night', and 'might' to help you remember the pattern.
Tourism
When you travel, always use 'sights' (plural) to talk about the places you want to visit.
Sore Eyes
Use 'a sight for sore eyes' when you are genuinely happy to see someone after a long time.
In vs. Out
Memorize 'in sight' and 'out of sight' as a pair to describe visibility.