B2 Collocation Formal

Realizar un estudio.

To conduct a study.

Meaning

To carry out research or an investigation.

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Cultural Background

In Spain, 'realizar un estudio' is often associated with the 'CSIC' (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas), the main scientific body. Mentioning it in conversation implies a high level of rigor. In Mexican business culture, formality is highly valued. Using 'realizar' instead of 'hacer' in a presentation is seen as a sign of respect toward the audience. While Argentines are known for being more informal in speech (using 'vos'), in academic settings like the UBA (University of Buenos Aires), 'realizar un estudio' remains the strict standard. Colombian Spanish is often cited as being very 'proper'. You will hear 'realizar' even in semi-formal radio interviews or local news more frequently than in other regions.

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The 'Se' Trick

In formal writing, use 'Se realizó un estudio' instead of 'Yo realicé un estudio' to sound more objective.

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False Friend Alert

Remember that 'realizar' does NOT mean 'to realize' (become aware). Use 'darse cuenta' for that!

Meaning

To carry out research or an investigation.

🎯

The 'Se' Trick

In formal writing, use 'Se realizó un estudio' instead of 'Yo realicé un estudio' to sound more objective.

⚠️

False Friend Alert

Remember that 'realizar' does NOT mean 'to realize' (become aware). Use 'darse cuenta' for that!

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Academic Weight

Using this phrase in a university setting immediately signals that you understand academic norms.

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Preposition Choice

Use 'sobre' for general topics and 'de' for specific types (e.g., 'estudio de mercado').

Test Yourself

Completa la frase con la forma correcta del verbo 'realizar' en el pasado (pretérito indefinido).

El año pasado, nosotros __________ un estudio sobre el clima.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: realizamos

For 'nosotros' in the past tense, the form is 'realizamos'.

Selecciona la opción más adecuada para un informe académico.

El objetivo de este trabajo es __________ un estudio de las leyes actuales.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: realizar

'Realizar' is the most formal and appropriate verb for an academic objective.

Empareja el tipo de estudio con su contexto más probable.

Contextos y Estudios

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: all

These are all standard collocations using 'realizar un estudio'.

Completa el diálogo formal.

Jefe: ¿Cómo va el proyecto? Empleado: Bien, estamos __________ un estudio de los costes.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: realizando

The present continuous 'estamos realizando' indicates the action is in progress.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Completa la frase con la forma correcta del verbo 'realizar' en el pasado (pretérito indefinido). Fill Blank A2

El año pasado, nosotros __________ un estudio sobre el clima.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: realizamos

For 'nosotros' in the past tense, the form is 'realizamos'.

Selecciona la opción más adecuada para un informe académico. Choose B2

El objetivo de este trabajo es __________ un estudio de las leyes actuales.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: realizar

'Realizar' is the most formal and appropriate verb for an academic objective.

Empareja el tipo de estudio con su contexto más probable. Match B1

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: all

These are all standard collocations using 'realizar un estudio'.

Completa el diálogo formal. dialogue_completion B1

Jefe: ¿Cómo va el proyecto? Empleado: Bien, estamos __________ un estudio de los costes.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: realizando

The present continuous 'estamos realizando' indicates the action is in progress.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

14 questions

In writing and professional settings, yes. In casual speech, 'hacer' is more common.

Yes, it's a perfect synonym and very common in scientific contexts.

Se dice 'realicé un estudio' (I) or 'se realizó un estudio' (it was done).

Mostly, yes. It's rarely used in very casual slang.

Usually 'sobre' (about) or 'de' (of).

Yes! 'Realizar un sueño' means to make a dream come true.

It is masculine: 'el estudio' or 'un estudio'.

Because in Spanish, 'z' changes to 'c' before the letter 'e'.

Yes, it is universally understood and used in all Spanish-speaking regions.

'Llevar a cabo' emphasizes the process and completion, while 'realizar' is a general formal verb for 'to do'.

Yes, it's very common in medical contexts.

Yes, except for the z/c spelling change.

It sounds authoritative and objective.

Not usually. For that, use 'cursar estudios' or simply 'estudiar'. 'Realizar un estudio' is for a specific research project.

Related Phrases

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llevar a cabo

synonym

to carry out

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investigación de campo

specialized form

field research

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análisis de datos

builds on

data analysis

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sacar conclusiones

builds on

to draw conclusions

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estudio de mercado

specialized form

market study

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