B2 Collocation 正式

Realizar un estudio.

To conduct a study.

意思

To carry out research or an investigation.

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文化背景

In Spain, 'realizar un estudio' is often associated with the 'CSIC' (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas), the main scientific body. Mentioning it in conversation implies a high level of rigor. In Mexican business culture, formality is highly valued. Using 'realizar' instead of 'hacer' in a presentation is seen as a sign of respect toward the audience. While Argentines are known for being more informal in speech (using 'vos'), in academic settings like the UBA (University of Buenos Aires), 'realizar un estudio' remains the strict standard. Colombian Spanish is often cited as being very 'proper'. You will hear 'realizar' even in semi-formal radio interviews or local news more frequently than in other regions.

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The 'Se' Trick

In formal writing, use 'Se realizó un estudio' instead of 'Yo realicé un estudio' to sound more objective.

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False Friend Alert

Remember that 'realizar' does NOT mean 'to realize' (become aware). Use 'darse cuenta' for that!

意思

To carry out research or an investigation.

🎯

The 'Se' Trick

In formal writing, use 'Se realizó un estudio' instead of 'Yo realicé un estudio' to sound more objective.

⚠️

False Friend Alert

Remember that 'realizar' does NOT mean 'to realize' (become aware). Use 'darse cuenta' for that!

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Academic Weight

Using this phrase in a university setting immediately signals that you understand academic norms.

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Preposition Choice

Use 'sobre' for general topics and 'de' for specific types (e.g., 'estudio de mercado').

自我测试

Completa la frase con la forma correcta del verbo 'realizar' en el pasado (pretérito indefinido).

El año pasado, nosotros __________ un estudio sobre el clima.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: realizamos

For 'nosotros' in the past tense, the form is 'realizamos'.

Selecciona la opción más adecuada para un informe académico.

El objetivo de este trabajo es __________ un estudio de las leyes actuales.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: realizar

'Realizar' is the most formal and appropriate verb for an academic objective.

Empareja el tipo de estudio con su contexto más probable.

Contextos y Estudios

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are all standard collocations using 'realizar un estudio'.

Completa el diálogo formal.

Jefe: ¿Cómo va el proyecto? Empleado: Bien, estamos __________ un estudio de los costes.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: realizando

The present continuous 'estamos realizando' indicates the action is in progress.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Completa la frase con la forma correcta del verbo 'realizar' en el pasado (pretérito indefinido). Fill Blank A2

El año pasado, nosotros __________ un estudio sobre el clima.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: realizamos

For 'nosotros' in the past tense, the form is 'realizamos'.

Selecciona la opción más adecuada para un informe académico. Choose B2

El objetivo de este trabajo es __________ un estudio de las leyes actuales.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: realizar

'Realizar' is the most formal and appropriate verb for an academic objective.

Empareja el tipo de estudio con su contexto más probable. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are all standard collocations using 'realizar un estudio'.

Completa el diálogo formal. dialogue_completion B1

Jefe: ¿Cómo va el proyecto? Empleado: Bien, estamos __________ un estudio de los costes.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: realizando

The present continuous 'estamos realizando' indicates the action is in progress.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

14 个问题

In writing and professional settings, yes. In casual speech, 'hacer' is more common.

Yes, it's a perfect synonym and very common in scientific contexts.

Se dice 'realicé un estudio' (I) or 'se realizó un estudio' (it was done).

Mostly, yes. It's rarely used in very casual slang.

Usually 'sobre' (about) or 'de' (of).

Yes! 'Realizar un sueño' means to make a dream come true.

It is masculine: 'el estudio' or 'un estudio'.

Because in Spanish, 'z' changes to 'c' before the letter 'e'.

Yes, it is universally understood and used in all Spanish-speaking regions.

'Llevar a cabo' emphasizes the process and completion, while 'realizar' is a general formal verb for 'to do'.

Yes, it's very common in medical contexts.

Yes, except for the z/c spelling change.

It sounds authoritative and objective.

Not usually. For that, use 'cursar estudios' or simply 'estudiar'. 'Realizar un estudio' is for a specific research project.

相关表达

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llevar a cabo

synonym

to carry out

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investigación de campo

specialized form

field research

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análisis de datos

builds on

data analysis

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sacar conclusiones

builds on

to draw conclusions

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estudio de mercado

specialized form

market study

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