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B1 verb 11 min read

ابراز همدردی کردن

ebraze hamdardi kardan
Examples ابراز همدردی کردن in 30 Seconds
Explanation ابراز همدردی کردن in your Level:
At the A1 level, the phrase 'ابراز همدردی کردن' (ibrāz-e hamdardī kardan) is quite advanced, but the individual concepts are accessible. A1 learners focus on basic human needs and emotions. At this stage, you learn the word 'dard' (pain) and 'ham' (together/same). You might not use the full formal phrase yet, but you understand that 'ham-dard' means someone who shares a feeling. You would mostly use simple sentences like 'Man nārāhat hastam' (I am sad) to show your feelings. However, knowing that 'kardan' is the action verb helps you recognize that this is a compound verb. You might see this word in very simple stories or greetings where people say they are sorry for a friend's small problem. The focus for an A1 learner is simply recognizing 'hamdardī' as a 'sad/supportive' word.
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At the A2 level, you begin to handle social exchanges and simple compound verbs. You can start to recognize 'ابراز همدردی کردن' in news headlines or formal letters. You understand that 'ibrāz' means 'to show' and 'hamdardī' is 'sympathy.' At this level, you should be able to identify the preposition 'bā' (with) that always accompanies this verb. You might practice simple sentences like 'Dūstam nārāhat būd, man bā ū hamdardī kardam' (My friend was sad, I sympathized with him). You are starting to see the difference between 'I am sorry' (mote'assefam) and the more formal 'expressing sympathy.' You also learn that Iranians value these social rituals, so knowing the word helps you understand cultural expectations during visits.
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At the B1 level, you are expected to use 'ابراز همدردی کردن' correctly in appropriate contexts. This is the target level for this word. You should be able to conjugate the verb 'kardan' in various tenses (past, present, future) while keeping 'ibrāz-e hamdardī' as a single unit. You understand the 'Ezafe' construction connecting the two nouns. You can use this phrase in a formal email to a colleague or a letter of condolence. You also start to distinguish it from 'tasliyat goftan' (giving condolences for death). B1 learners can explain *why* they are expressing sympathy, using connectors like 'chon' (because) or 'be dalil-e' (due to). You are now moving from just knowing the word to using it to maintain social harmony in a Persian-speaking environment.
At the B2 level, you use 'ابراز همدردی کردن' with nuance and detail. You can add adverbs like 'samīmāne' (sincerely) or 'amīq' (deeply) to modify the expression: 'Ibrāz-e hamdardī-ye amīq-e khod rā elām kard' (He announced his deep expression of sympathy). You understand the political and diplomatic contexts where this word is used frequently. You can follow news reports about international relations where countries express sympathy for one another. At this level, you also understand the passive forms and can use the word in more complex sentence structures, such as using it as a subject: 'Ibrāz-e hamdardī-ye shomā bā'es-e tasallī-ye khāter-e mā shod' (Your expression of sympathy caused us comfort/solace). You are comfortable with the formal register.
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At the C1 level, you have a deep appreciation for the stylistic and rhetorical uses of 'ابراز همدردی کردن'. You can discuss the etymology of the Arabic 'ibrāz' and the Persian 'hamdardī' and how they represent the historical blending of the languages. You can use the term in academic writing or high-level professional debates. You understand the subtle differences between this term and more poetic ones like 'ghamkhārī'. You can read classical and modern literature where this concept is explored philosophically. Your usage is flawless, and you can switch between this formal term and more colloquial expressions depending on the audience and the gravity of the situation. You might also use it metaphorically in social commentary.
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At the C2 level, 'ابراز همدردی کردن' is part of a vast repertoire of emotional and social vocabulary. You can analyze the use of this phrase in historical documents or complex legal/diplomatic texts. You understand the cultural 'Ta'arof' (etiquette) associated with the phrase—when it is expected, how it should be returned, and the social weight it carries. You can use it in a speech to convey profound solidarity, perhaps referencing Persian poetry like Saadi to deepen the impact. You are sensitive to the rhythmic and phonetic qualities of the phrase in a formal oration. For you, the word is not just a tool for communication, but a reflection of the deep-seated Iranian values of collective empathy and social responsibility.
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Examples

ابراز همدردی کردن in 30 Seconds

  • A formal Persian compound verb used to express sympathy and compassion toward those in pain.
  • Combines 'ibrāz' (expression) and 'hamdardī' (sharing pain) with the auxiliary verb 'kardan'.
  • Requires the preposition 'bā' (with) to indicate the recipient of the sympathy.
  • Essential for formal social interactions, news reports, and letters of condolence.

The Persian compound verb ابراز همدردی کردن (ibrāz-e hamdardī kardan) is a sophisticated and essential expression within the Persian linguistic landscape, primarily used to signify the act of expressing sympathy or showing compassion toward someone experiencing hardship, grief, or misfortune. To understand this phrase deeply, one must dissect its constituent parts. The word ibrāz (ابراز) is an Arabic-derived noun meaning 'expression,' 'manifestation,' or 'disclosure.' It suggests an outward showing of an internal state. The second part, hamdardī (همدردی), is a beautiful Persian construct. It combines the prefix ham- (هم), meaning 'same' or 'together,' with dard (درد), meaning 'pain' or 'suffering.' Thus, hamdardī literally translates to 'sharing the same pain.' When combined with the light verb kardan (کردن), meaning 'to do' or 'to make,' the entire phrase denotes the formal and heartfelt process of communicating that you share in another person's sorrow.

Linguistic Register
This phrase occupies a formal to semi-formal register. While you might use simpler terms like 'mote'assefam' (I am sorry) in casual conversation, 'ibrāz-e hamdardī kardan' is the standard for official statements, letters of condolence, and serious interpersonal support.
Emotional Nuance
Unlike 'hamdelī' (empathy), which implies feeling the exact emotions of another, 'hamdardī' focuses on the shared recognition of suffering and the commitment to stand by the sufferer.

بسیاری از رهبران جهان با خانواده‌های قربانیان زلزله ابراز همدردی کردند.

— Many world leaders expressed sympathy with the families of the earthquake victims.

In Iranian culture, the act of expressing sympathy is not merely a polite gesture but a profound social obligation. Whether it is a loss of a loved one, a financial setback, or a health crisis, the community is expected to gather and offer words of comfort. The phrase is frequently encountered in news broadcasts where government officials offer condolences to other nations or to their own citizens during times of national mourning. It is also the standard terminology used in 'Tasliyat' (condolence) messages published in newspapers or shared on social media platforms. The use of 'ibrāz' implies that the sympathy is being actively projected outward, making it a visible and tangible act of support.

Furthermore, the concept of 'Hamdardī' is deeply rooted in Persian literature and philosophy. The famous poet Saadi Shirazi's poem 'Bani Adam' (Children of Adam) encapsulates this sentiment perfectly, stating that because all humans are members of one body, when one limb is in pain, the others cannot remain at rest. Thus, 'ibrāz-e hamdardī kardan' is the linguistic manifestation of this ancient humanitarian philosophy. It is more than just words; it is an acknowledgement of our shared human condition and the inevitable presence of suffering in life.

Mastering the usage of ابراز همدردی کردن requires an understanding of its grammatical structure as a compound verb. In Persian, compound verbs consist of a 'non-verbal element' (in this case, the noun phrase 'ibrāz-e hamdardī') and a 'light verb' (kardan). The non-verbal element remains static, while the light verb conjugates to indicate tense, person, and mood. Because 'ibrāz-e hamdardī' ends with an Ezafe construction (the '-e' sound connecting ibrāz and hamdardī), it must be treated as a single unit of meaning.

Sentence Structure
[Subject] + [Prepositional Phrase with 'bā'] + [ibrāz-e hamdardī] + [Conjugated 'kardan']. For example: 'Man bā shomā ibrāz-e hamdardī mikonam' (I express sympathy with you).

او با ارسال یک نامه، با دوستش ابراز همدردی کرد.

— By sending a letter, he expressed sympathy with his friend.

One of the critical aspects of using this phrase correctly is the preposition 'bā' (با). In English, we express sympathy 'to' or 'for' someone, but in Persian, you do it 'with' them. This reflects the 'Ham-' (together/same) prefix in 'hamdardī.' If you use 'be' (to) or 'barāye' (for), it will sound unnatural to a native speaker. Additionally, the verb can be used in various tenses. In the past tense, it often describes a completed act of condolence: 'Anhā ibrāz-e hamdardī kardand' (They expressed sympathy). In the future or present continuous, it might describe an ongoing or intended action: 'Mikhāham bā ishān ibrāz-e hamdardī konam' (I want to express sympathy with them).

You can also modify the expression with adverbs to show the intensity of the sympathy. Phrases like 'ibrāz-e hamdardī-ye amīq' (deep expression of sympathy) or 'صمیمانه ابراز همدردی کردن' (to sincerely express sympathy) are very common. This verb is also frequently used in the passive voice in news reports: 'Ibrāz-e hamdardī shod' (Sympathy was expressed), though the active voice is generally preferred for personal interactions. Understanding these nuances allows a learner to navigate sensitive social situations with the appropriate level of respect and linguistic accuracy.

The phrase ابراز همدردی کردن is ubiquitous in specific social and professional contexts in Iran and the broader Persian-speaking world. The most common place you will encounter it is in the media. News anchors on IRIB (Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting) or international Persian channels like BBC Persian frequently use this term when reporting on international disasters, diplomatic protocols, or national tragedies. For instance, after a major plane crash or earthquake, the news will report that 'The President expressed sympathy with the families of the victims' (Ra'is Jomhur bā khānevādeh-ye qorbāniyān ibrāz-e hamdardī kard).

Formal Ceremonies
At memorial services (Khatm) or funerals, speakers often use this phrase to thank the attendees for their presence and their 'ibrāz-e hamdardī'.
Social Media & Correspondence
In the digital age, when someone posts about a loss on Instagram or Telegram, the comments are often filled with variations of 'mamnun az ibrāz-e hamdardī-ye shomā' (thank you for your expression of sympathy).

در پیام تسلیت خود، ایشان با ملت ایران ابراز همدردی کرد.

— In his message of condolence, he expressed sympathy with the Iranian nation.

Another interesting context is in the workplace. If a colleague loses a family member, it is professional etiquette to send a message or visit them to 'ibrāz-e hamdardī'. In these scenarios, the phrase acts as a formal bridge, providing a respectful way to acknowledge pain without being overly intrusive. You will also find it in literature and film, particularly in dramas that deal with family loss or historical tragedies. In movies, a character might visit another specifically for this purpose, and the dialogue will reflect the gravity of the situation through this formal vocabulary.

Furthermore, during the month of Muharram, which is a period of mourning for Shia Muslims, the concept of 'hamdardī' takes on a religious dimension. People express sympathy with the 'Ahl al-Bayt' (the family of the Prophet) through rituals and ceremonies. While the specific phrase 'ibrāz-e hamdardī kardan' might be more formal than common street talk, the spirit of the phrase permeates the entire cultural atmosphere during such times. It is a word that connects the individual to the collective experience of grief and solidarity.

Learning to use ابراز همدردی کردن correctly involves avoiding several common pitfalls that English speakers and even early-stage Persian learners often encounter. The most frequent mistake involves the choice of preposition. In English, we say 'sympathize with' but also 'express sympathy TO.' This leads many learners to say 'ibrāz-e hamdardī be [someone],' which is grammatically incorrect in Persian. The only acceptable preposition is bā (با). Using 'be' makes the expression sound like you are 'handing' sympathy to someone rather than sharing the experience with them.

Confusion with 'Hamdelī'
Learners often confuse 'hamdardī' (sympathy) with 'hamdelī' (empathy). While they are related, 'hamdelī' implies a deeper psychological connection where you feel the other person's heart (del). 'Hamdardī' is more about the social and verbal act of acknowledging their pain (dard).
Incorrect Light Verb
Sometimes learners try to use 'dāshtan' (to have) instead of 'kardan' (to do). While you can 'have' sympathy (hamdardī dāshtan), the act of *expressing* it requires 'kardan'. Saying 'man hamdardī dāram' means 'I have sympathy,' but it doesn't communicate the act of expressing it to someone else.

اشتباه: من به او ابراز همدردی کردم. (غلط)
درست: من با او ابراز همدردی کردم.

— The difference between using 'to' (be) and 'with' (ba).

Another common error is omitting the Ezafe between 'ibrāz' and 'hamdardī'. Without the 'e' sound, the two words become disconnected, and the phrase loses its grammatical integrity. In written Persian, this is sometimes represented by a small 'ye' over the 'z' or just left to be understood by the reader, but in speech, it must be audible. Furthermore, some learners forget that 'ibrāz' is a formal word. Using it in a very casual setting, like when a friend drops their ice cream, would be considered 'over-the-top' or even sarcastic. For minor inconveniences, 'nā-rāhat shodam' (I became sad/upset) is much more appropriate.

Finally, word order can be tricky. Because 'ibrāz-e hamdardī' is a long non-verbal element, learners sometimes try to split it or place it at the end of the sentence after the verb. Remember that in Persian, the verb (kardan) must come at the very end of the clause. Practice saying the whole unit 'ibrāz-e hamdardī kardan' together to build muscle memory. Avoiding these mistakes will make your Persian sound much more natural and respectful in difficult situations.

While ابراز همدردی کردن is a powerful and formal way to show compassion, Persian offers several other words and phrases depending on the context and the depth of the relationship. Understanding these alternatives will help you choose the right 'shade' of sympathy for every occasion. The most direct alternative in a formal context is tasliyat goftan (تسلیت گفتن), which specifically means 'to offer condolences.' This is strictly used for deaths and is the standard phrase for funerals.

همدلی کردن (Hamdelī Kardan)
Meaning 'to empathize.' This is used when you want to emphasize that you understand and feel the other person's emotions from their perspective. It is often used in psychology and deep personal friendships.
دلسوزی کردن (Delsozī Kardan)
Meaning 'to feel pity' or 'to have one's heart burn for someone.' While it can be positive, it sometimes carries a connotation of pity that might not be desired in formal settings.
غمخواری کردن (Ghamkhārī Kardan)
A more poetic and deep term meaning 'to share in someone's grief.' It implies a long-term commitment to supporting someone through their sorrow.

مقایسه:
۱. او تسلیت گفت. (Condolence for death)
۲. او ابراز همدردی کرد. (General sympathy)
۳. او همدلی کرد. (Deep empathy)

In casual conversation, you might simply say 'mote'assefam' (I'm sorry) or 'kheylī nārāhat shodam' (I became very sad [hearing that]). These are much more common among friends. Another phrase is 'sharik-e gham-e shomā hastam' (I am a partner in your grief), which is a very traditional and warm way to express sympathy. It is often used in written cards. The choice between these depends on how 'official' you want to sound. 'Ibrāz-e hamdardī kardan' is perfect for a business email or a formal visit, whereas 'sharik-e gham budan' is better for someone you know personally.

Lastly, for something like a minor injury or a bad day, you would use 'del-dārī dādan' (to give heart-comfort/to console). This is used when you are actively trying to make someone feel better, rather than just acknowledging their pain. Understanding these variations ensures that you don't just speak Persian, but you speak it with the cultural intelligence and emotional range of a native speaker.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /eb.rɒː.ze hæm.dær.diː kær.dæn/
US /eb.rɑː.ze hæm.dær.diː kær.dæn/
The primary stress in 'ibrāz' is on the second syllable. In 'hamdardī', the stress is on 'dar'. In 'kardan', the stress is on the first syllable 'kar'.
Rhymes With
همدردی (hamdardī) rhymes with زردی (zardī - yellowness) همدردی (hamdardī) rhymes with مردی (mardī - manliness) همدردی (hamdardī) rhymes with سردی (sardī - coldness) ابراز (ibrāz) rhymes with پرواز (parvāz - flight) ابراز (ibrāz) rhymes with آواز (āvāz - song) ابراز (ibrāz) rhymes with آغاز (āghāz - beginning) کردن (kardan) rhymes with گردن (gardan - neck) کردن (kardan) rhymes with مردن (
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing 'ibrāz' as 'e-braz' with a short 'a'. It should be a long 'ā'.
  • Omitting the Ezafe '-e' between 'ibrāz' and 'hamdardī'.
  • Pronouncing 'ham' like 'home'. It should be 'hæm'.
  • Failing to flap the 'r' in 'dardī'.
  • Stress on the final syllable of 'kardan' in the past tense.
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Examples by Level

1

من با تو همدردی می‌کنم.

I sympathize with you.

Simple present tense of kardan.

2

او با دوستش ابراز همدردی کرد.

He expressed sympathy with his friend.

Simple past tense.

3

مادر با کودک همدردی می‌کند.

The mother sympathizes with the child.

Present continuous sense.

4

ما باید با هم ابراز همدردی کنیم.

We must express sympathy with each other.

Use of 'bāyad' (must).

5

آیا تو با من همدردی می‌کنی؟

Do you sympathize with me?

Question form.

6

او خیلی خوب ابراز همدردی می‌کند.

He expresses sympathy very well.

Use of adverb 'kheylī khūb'.

7

آنها دیروز ابراز همدردی کردند.

They expressed sympathy yesterday.

Past tense with time marker.

8

من می‌خواهم ابراز همدردی کنم.

I want to express sympathy.

Use of 'mikhāham' (I want).

1

دیروز در اخبار گفتند که رئیس‌جمهور ابراز همدردی کرد.

Yesterday on the news they said the president expressed sympathy.

Reported speech structure.

2

او با یک پیام کوتاه با من ابراز همدردی کرد.

He expressed sympathy with me with a short message.

Prepositional phrase 'bā yek payām'.

3

ما به خاطر فوت پدرش با او ابراز همدردی کردیم.

We expressed sympathy with him because of his father's passing.

Reasoning with 'be khāter-e'.

4

همه‌ی همسایه‌ها با خانواده‌ی او ابراز همدردی کردند.

All the neighbors expressed sympathy with his family.

Plural subject 'hame-ye hamsāyeh-hā'.

5

او همیشه با دیگران ابراز همدردی می‌کند.

He always expresses sympathy with others.

Frequency adverb 'hamīsheh'.

6

لطفاً با او ابراز همدردی کن، او خیلی ناراحت است.

Please express sympathy with him, he is very sad.

Imperative mood 'kon'.

7

من نتوانستم به موقع ابراز همدردی کنم.

I couldn't express sympathy on time.

Negative potential 'natavānestam'.

8

آنها برای ابراز همدردی به خانه‌ی ما آمدند.

They came to our house to express sympathy.

Infinitive for purpose 'barāye ibrāz-e hamdardī'.

1

وزیر امور خارجه با دولت و ملت آن کشور ابراز همدردی کرد.

The Foreign Minister expressed sympathy with the government and nation of that country.

Formal political context.

2

او با صمیمیت تمام با من ابراز همدردی کرد و من خیلی آرام شدم.

He expressed sympathy with me with total sincerity and I became very calm.

Compound sentence with 'va' (and).

3

در این شرایط سخت، ابراز همدردی کردن وظیفه‌ی همه‌ی ماست.

In these hard conditions, expressing sympathy is the duty of all of us.

Using the infinitive as a subject.

4

او به جای ابراز همدردی کردن، فقط سکوت کرد.

Instead of expressing sympathy, he just remained silent.

Contrast with 'be jāye' (instead of).

5

آیا راه بهتری برای ابراز همدردی کردن با او وجود دارد؟

Is there a better way to express sympathy with him?

Comparative 'behtar' (better).

6

او با نوشتن یک نامه‌ی زیبا، با من ابراز همدردی کرد.

He expressed sympathy with me by writing a beautiful letter.

Gerund-like structure 'bā neveshtan'.

7

ما باید یاد بگیریم چگونه با دیگران ابراز همدردی کنیم.

We must learn how to express sympathy with others.

Subjunctive after 'yād begīrīm'.

8

او هیچ‌گاه از ابراز همدردی کردن با نیازمندان دریغ نمی‌کند.

He never hesitates to express sympathy with the needy.

Formal verb 'darīgh kardan' (to hesitate/withhold).

1

بسیاری از هنرمندان با بازماندگان این حادثه تلخ ابراز همدردی کردند.

Many artists expressed sympathy with the survivors of this bitter incident.

Use of 'bāzamāndegān' (survivors).

2

او با کلامی نافذ و صمیمانه، با همکارش ابراز همدردی کرد.

With a penetrating and sincere voice, he expressed sympathy with his colleague.

Descriptive adjectives 'nāfez' and 'samīmāne'.

3

ابراز همدردی کردن نباید فقط به کلام محدود شود، بلکه باید در عمل نیز دیده شود.

Expressing sympathy should not be limited only to words, but should also be seen in action.

Passive voice 'mahdūd shavad' and 'dīdeh shavad'.

4

سازمان‌های بین‌المللی با آسیب‌دیدگان جنگ ابراز همدردی کردند.

International organizations expressed sympathy with the war victims.

Formal institutional subject.

5

او در سخنرانی خود، عمیق‌ترین ابراز همدردی را نثار ملت کرد.

In his speech, he offered the deepest expression of sympathy to the nation.

Using 'ibrāz-e hamdardī' as a direct object with 'nasār kardan'.

6

هرچند او را نمی‌شناختم، اما وظیفه خود دانستم که ابراز همدردی کنم.

Although I didn't know him, I considered it my duty to express sympathy.

Concessive clause 'harchand' (although).

7

ابراز همدردی کردن در فرهنگ ایرانی یک ارزش اخلاقی والا محسوب می‌شود.

Expressing sympathy is considered a high moral value in Iranian culture.

Sociological description.

8

او با نگاهی غم‌بار با من ابراز همدردی کرد.

He expressed sympathy with me with a sorrowful look.

Adjective 'gham-bār' (sorrowful).

1

نویسنده در کتاب خود به زیبایی با رنج‌های بشری ابراز همدردی کرده است.

The author has beautifully expressed sympathy with human sufferings in his book.

Present perfect tense 'kardeh ast'.

2

این اقدام نمادین برای ابراز همدردی با قربانیان تبعیض نژادی صورت گرفت.

This symbolic action was taken to express sympathy with the victims of racial discrimination.

Abstract noun 'tab'īz-e nezhādī'.

3

او فراتر از پروتکل‌های دیپلماتیک، با صمیمیت قلبی ابراز همدردی کرد.

Beyond diplomatic protocols, he expressed sympathy with heartfelt sincerity.

Complex prepositional phrase 'farātar az'.

4

ابراز همدردی کردن می‌تواند پلی باشد برای درک متقابل در جوامع چندفرهنگی.

Expressing sympathy can be a bridge for mutual understanding in multicultural societies.

Metaphorical usage.

5

وی با اشاره به فجایع اخیر، بر ضرورت ابراز همدردی جهانی تأکید ورزید.

Referring to recent catastrophes, he emphasized the necessity of global expression of sympathy.

Formal verb 'ta'kīd varzīdan'.

6

گاه سکوت، عمیق‌ترین نوع ابراز همدردی کردن است.

Sometimes silence is the deepest type of expressing sympathy.

Philosophical statement.

7

او با وجود اختلافات سیاسی، در غم رقیب خود ابراز همدردی کرد.

Despite political differences, he expressed sympathy in his rival's grief.

Contrastive phrase 'bā vojud-e' (despite).

8

فلسفه‌ی ابراز همدردی کردن در اشعار سعدی به وضوح نمایان است.

The philosophy of expressing sympathy is clearly evident in Saadi's poems.

Literary analysis.

1

تجلی ابراز همدردی کردن در آیین‌های سوگواری، ریشه در ناخودآگاه جمعی ما دارد.

The manifestation of expressing sympathy in mourning rituals is rooted in our collective unconscious.

Psychological terminology 'nākhodāgāh-e jam'ī'.

2

او با ظرافتی بی‌نظیر، ابراز همدردی کردن را با نقد اجتماعی درآمیخت.

With unique delicacy, he interwove expressing sympathy with social critique.

High-level literary verb 'dar-āmīkhtan'.

3

ابراز همدردی کردن در این ساحت، از یک کنش زبانی فراتر رفته و به یک شهود اخلاقی بدل می‌شود.

Expressing sympathy in this realm goes beyond a linguistic act and turns into a moral intuition.

Philosophical 'sāhat' and 'shohūd'.

4

چگونه می‌توان در دنیای مدرن، اصالت ابراز همدردی کردن را حفظ کرد؟

How can one preserve the authenticity of expressing sympathy in the modern world?

Inquiry into 'asālat' (authenticity).

5

وی در بیانیه‌ی خود، ابراز همدردی کردن را به مثابه‌ی یک ضرورت وجودی برای بقای بشر دانست.

In his statement, he considered expressing sympathy as an existential necessity for human survival.

Existentialist phrasing 'be masābeh-ye'.

6

هنر همواره بستری بوده است برای ابراز همدردی کردن با کسانی که صدایشان شنیده نمی‌شود.

Art has always been a platform for expressing sympathy with those whose voices are not heard.

Metaphorical 'bastar' (platform/bed).

7

او با واژگانی گزیده و پرمعنا، غایت ابراز همدردی کردن را به تصویر کشید.

With selected and meaningful words, he depicted the ultimate goal of expressing sympathy.

Literary 'ghāyat' (ultimate goal).

8

در پس هر ابراز همدردی کردنی، تمنایی برای پیوند دوباره با انسانیت نهفته است.

Behind every expression of sympathy, a longing for reconnection with humanity is hidden.

Poetic 'tamannā' and 'nahofteh'.

Common Collocations

ابراز همدردی عمیق
صمیمانه ابراز همدردی کردن
پیام ابراز همدردی
مراسم ابراز همدردی
وظیفه ابراز همدردی
فرصتی برای ابراز همدردی
نامه‌ی ابراز همدردی
ابراز همدردی با بازماندگان
نیاز به ابراز همدردی
تشکر از ابراز همدردی

Common Phrases

با شما ابراز همدردی می‌کنم

— I express my sympathy with you.

در این غم بزرگ، با شما ابراز همدردی می‌کنم.

جهت ابراز همدردی

— For the purpose of expressing sympathy.

او جهت ابراز همدردی به اینجا آمد.

مراتب ابراز همدردی

— The levels/degrees of expressing sympathy (very formal).

مراتب ابراز همدردی خود را تقدیم می‌کنم.

ابراز همدردی قلبی

— Heartfelt expression of sympathy.

لطفاً ابراز همدردی قلبی مرا بپذیرید.

ممنون از ابراز همدردی‌تان

— Thank you for your expression of sympathy.

از همه‌ی دوستان بابت ابراز همدردی‌شان ممنونم.

برای ابراز همدردی تماس گرفتن

— To call in order to express sympathy.

او برای ابراز همدردی با من تماس گرفت.

ابراز همدردی به صورت حضوری

— To express sympathy in person.

او ترجیح داد به صورت حضوری ابراز همدردی کند.

ابراز همدردی از راه دور

— Expressing sympathy from a distance.

با وجود دوری، او ابراز همدردی کرد.

ابراز همدردی رسمی

— Formal/Official expression of sympathy.

دولت یک بیانیه ابراز همدردی رسمی صادر کرد.

ابراز همدردی در شبکه‌های اجتماعی

— Expressing sympathy on social media.

مردم در شبکه‌های اجتماعی ابراز همدردی کردند.

Idioms & Expressions

"شریک غم کسی بودن"

— To be a partner in someone's grief.

من در این مصیبت شریک غم شما هستم.

Traditional/Polite
"خود را در غم کسی شریک دانستن"

— To consider oneself a partner in someone's grief.

ما خود را در غم شما شریک می‌دانیم.

Formal
"درد کسی را درد خود دانستن"

— To consider someone else's pain as one's own.

او همیشه درد دیگران را درد خود می‌داند.

Poetic/Deep
"همدردِ هم بودن"

— To be fellow sufferers.

ما در این سختی‌ها همدردِ هم هستیم.

Neutral
"دل به دل راه داشتن"

— Hearts having a path to each other (used for shared feelings).

می‌دانم چه حسی داری، دل به دل راه دارد.

Colloquial
"اشک کسی را پاک کردن"

— To wipe someone's tears (to comfort).

او سعی کرد با ابراز همدردی، اشک دوستش را پاک کند.

Metaphorical
"سنگ صبور کسی بودن"

— To be someone's 'stone of patience' (a listener to their grief).

او همیشه سنگ صبور من در روزهای سخت بوده است.

Literary/Idiomatic
"غم کسی را خوردن"

— To 'eat' (feel) someone's grief.

مادر همیشه غم فرزندانش را می‌خورد.

Neutral
"پای درد و دل کسی نشستن"

— To sit and listen to someone's heart-pain.

او ساعت‌ها پای درد و دل من نشست.

Informal
"آب بر آتش ریختن"

— To pour water on fire (to calm a situation or grief).

ابراز همدردی او مانند آبی بر آتش بود.

Metaphorical
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