A2 noun #9,000 most common 3 min read

liste de courses

When you go to the store, you probably think about what you need to buy. In French, we call this a liste de courses.

It's like your shopping list! You can make a written liste de courses so you don't forget anything. Or maybe you just have a mental liste de courses in your head.

When you need to remember what to buy at the supermarket, you make a liste de courses. This phrase literally translates to "list of errands" or "shopping list."

It's a very practical phrase for everyday life. You can say, "J'ai besoin de faire ma liste de courses" (I need to make my shopping list) before heading out.

Or perhaps, "As-tu ta liste de courses?" (Do you have your shopping list?) if you're going with someone else.

It helps you stay organized and remember everything you need!

§ Understanding "Liste de courses"

The French phrase "liste de courses" literally translates to "list of errands" or "list of shopping." In practice, it's almost always used to mean a grocery list or a shopping list for household items. It's a very common and practical phrase you'll hear and use often in France.

DEFINITION
A written or mental list of items to buy at a store.

§ Mistake 1: Not using "de courses"

One of the most common mistakes beginners make is simply saying "une liste" when they mean a shopping list. While "une liste" can refer to any list, adding "de courses" specifies that it's for shopping. Without it, you're being too general.

J'ai fait ma liste de courses pour le supermarché. (I made my shopping list for the supermarket.)

Tu as oublié ta liste de courses? (Did you forget your shopping list?)

§ Mistake 2: Using "magasin" instead of "courses"

Some learners might try to create a phrase like "liste de magasin" (list of store) or "liste d'achats" (list of purchases). While these might seem logical if you're thinking word-for-word from English, they are not the natural French expressions. "Liste de courses" is the standard and most idiomatic way to say shopping list.

Think of "courses" here not as the English word "courses" but as a plural noun meaning "errands" or "shopping trips."

§ Mistake 3: Forgetting the feminine article "une"

"Liste" is a feminine noun in French, so it always takes the feminine indefinite article "une" or the definite article "la". It's easy to forget gender in French, but it's important for correct grammar.

  • Incorrect: Un liste de courses
  • Correct: Une liste de courses
  • Correct: La liste de courses

§ Mistake 4: Confusing "courses" with "cours"

This is a common pronunciation and spelling trap. "Courses" (plural, meaning shopping/errands) and "cours" (singular or plural, meaning class/course of study) sound very similar, but have different meanings and spellings. Pay attention to the "-es" at the end of "courses" when you're talking about shopping.

J'ai deux cours de français cette semaine. (I have two French classes this week.)

Compared to:

Je dois faire les courses ce soir. (I have to do the shopping tonight.)

§ Mistake 5: Using "shopping list" directly

Even if French people understand what you mean by "shopping list" due to English influence, it's not the natural way they would express it. Sticking to "liste de courses" will make you sound much more fluent and natural.

§ In summary

Mastering "liste de courses" is straightforward once you know these common pitfalls. Remember to always include "de courses," use the feminine article "une" or "la," and be mindful of the difference between "courses" and "cours." With a little practice, this useful phrase will become second nature!

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

short

Writing 1/5

short

Speaking 1/5

short

Listening 1/5

short

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

la liste (the list) les courses (the groceries/shopping)

Learn Next

faire les courses (to do the shopping) le supermarché (the supermarket) acheter (to buy)

Advanced

le panier (the shopping basket) le chariot (the shopping cart) les provisions (the provisions/supplies)
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