B2 Collocation Formal 2 min read

निगरानी रखना

nigraani rakhna

to keep watch

Literally: nigraani (supervision/oversight) + rakhna (to keep)

In 15 Seconds

  • To monitor or keep a watchful eye on a situation.
  • Used for safety, security, or taking care of belongings.
  • Combines 'supervision' with 'keeping' to imply active vigilance.

Meaning

It means to keep a close eye on someone or something to ensure everything is okay or to prevent trouble. It is like being a watchful guardian or a vigilant observer in any situation.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Asking a friend to watch your bag at a cafe

Kya tum mere samaan par nigraani rakh sakte ho?

Can you keep an eye on my luggage?

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2

A boss giving instructions to a security guard

Gate par sakht nigraani rakhna.

Keep a strict watch at the gate.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Texting a sibling about a boiling pot of milk

Doodh ubal raha hai, zara nigraani rakhna!

The milk is boiling, keep an eye on it!

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🌍

Cultural Background

In Indian households, 'निगरानी' is often used by elders to express concern for the safety of younger ones. In modern Indian offices, it is used to describe project management and quality control.

💡

Use 'पर'

Always remember to use the postposition 'पर' before 'निगरानी'.

In 15 Seconds

  • To monitor or keep a watchful eye on a situation.
  • Used for safety, security, or taking care of belongings.
  • Combines 'supervision' with 'keeping' to imply active vigilance.

What It Means

Nigraani rakhna is all about active observation. It is not just looking; it is monitoring. Think of a lifeguard at a pool. Or a mother watching her toddler near a cake. You are staying alert to ensure things go right. It implies a sense of responsibility or caution.

How To Use It

You use this phrase like a standard verb. The word nigraani is a noun. You pair it with rakhna (to keep). You can say par nigraani rakhna to mean 'keep watch over'. It fits perfectly when you want someone to be careful. It is common in both physical and digital contexts today.

When To Use It

Use it when you leave your luggage with a friend. Use it at work when monitoring a project's progress. It is great for telling a neighbor to watch your house. Use it when you are suspicious of a strange noise outside. It works well in professional security contexts too. If you are tracking your diet, you are keeping nigraani on your calories.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it for casual 'looking.' If you are just watching a movie, do not use this. It sounds too intense, like you are spying on the actors. Avoid it for passive glancing. It implies a level of 'duty' or 'checking.' If you use it for a romantic partner, it might sound like stalking. Use it for safety, not for being a 'creep.'

Cultural Background

In India, community vigilance is a big deal. Neighbors often keep nigraani on each other's kids or homes. It stems from a culture of collective responsibility. Historically, it was used for guards at palace gates. Today, it is the favorite phrase of every 'Desi' parent. They want to know where you are at all times. It is a mix of care and control.

Common Variations

You might hear nazar rakhna which is more informal. Nazar means 'eye' or 'sight.' Nigraani sounds a bit more official and serious. Another variation is dekh-rekh karna, which means 'to look after.' Use nigraani when the focus is on safety or prevention. It is the 'security camera' of Hindi phrases.

Usage Notes

The phrase is neutral and safe for all settings. In very formal police or legal documents, you might see 'Nigraani' used as a standalone noun for 'surveillance'.

💡

Use 'पर'

Always remember to use the postposition 'पर' before 'निगरानी'.

Examples

6
#1 Asking a friend to watch your bag at a cafe
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Kya tum mere samaan par nigraani rakh sakte ho?

Can you keep an eye on my luggage?

A very common way to ask for a small favor in public.

#2 A boss giving instructions to a security guard
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Gate par sakht nigraani rakhna.

Keep a strict watch at the gate.

The word 'sakht' (strict) adds a layer of professional urgency.

#3 Texting a sibling about a boiling pot of milk
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Doodh ubal raha hai, zara nigraani rakhna!

The milk is boiling, keep an eye on it!

A classic Indian household scenario where milk often spills over.

#4 A funny warning to a friend who eats too much
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Main tumhare buffet plate par nigraani rakh raha hoon!

I am keeping a watch on your buffet plate!

Using a serious word for a silly situation creates humor.

#5 A concerned parent talking about their child's company
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Aaj kal bacchon par nigraani rakhna zaroori hai.

It is necessary to keep a watch on children these days.

Expresses parental concern and protective duty.

#6 A police officer reporting to a senior
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Humne sandigdh vyakti par nigraani rakhi hui hai.

We are keeping a watch on the suspicious person.

Very formal and standard in law enforcement contexts.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.

सुरक्षा गार्ड को गेट पर ______ रखने के लिए कहा गया है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: निगरानी

The context is security, so 'निगरानी' is the correct noun.

🎉 Score: /1

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

1 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase. Fill Blank B1

सुरक्षा गार्ड को गेट पर ______ रखने के लिए कहा गया है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: निगरानी

The context is security, so 'निगरानी' is the correct noun.

🎉 Score: /1

Frequently Asked Questions

1 questions

No, it is a standard professional term.

Related Phrases

🔄

नज़र रखना

synonym

To keep an eye on

🔗

देखरेख करना

similar

To take care of

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