A1 Collocation Neutral 3 min read

ठंडी रात

thandi raat

cold night

In 15 Seconds

  • Literally means 'cold night' in Hindi.
  • Used for weather, small talk, and setting a cozy mood.
  • Requires feminine grammar because 'raat' is a feminine noun.

Meaning

It simply describes a night that is chilly or cold. You use it when the temperature drops and you feel the nip in the air.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Talking to a neighbor while walking the dog

आज बहुत ठंडी रात है, है ना?

It is a very cold night today, isn't it?

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2

Texting a friend to remind them to dress warmly

बाहर मत जाओ, आज ठंडी रात है।

Don't go outside, it's a cold night today.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

A professional weather report or formal announcement

कल एक ठंडी रात होने की संभावना है।

There is a possibility of a cold night tomorrow.

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🌍

Cultural Background

During cold nights, people often gather around 'Angithis' (traditional coal heaters) or public bonfires on street corners. The famous story 'Poos Ki Raat' by Premchand depicts the struggle of a poor farmer trying to survive a freezing night in his fields. Cold nights are a popular setting for romantic songs, often involving rain or mist to heighten the mood. In many households, 'Garam Doodh' (hot milk) with turmeric or saffron is a mandatory ritual before bed on a cold night.

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The 'i' Rule

90% of the time, if a word ends in 'i' in Hindi, it's feminine. Since 'Thandi' ends in 'i', it's a clue that 'Raat' is feminine too!

⚠️

Don't say 'Cold Person'

If you call someone a 'Thandi Raat', they will think you are being poetic, not that they are unfriendly.

In 15 Seconds

  • Literally means 'cold night' in Hindi.
  • Used for weather, small talk, and setting a cozy mood.
  • Requires feminine grammar because 'raat' is a feminine noun.

What It Means

ठंडी रात (Thandi Raat) is a very straightforward phrase. It combines the adjective ठंडी (cold) with the noun रात (night). Because रात is a feminine noun in Hindi, the adjective ठंडा changes to its feminine form, ठंडी. It describes any night where you might need a blanket or a heater. It’s the kind of night that makes you want to stay indoors.

How To Use It

You can use this phrase as a subject or an object in a sentence. For example, you can say "Today is a cold night" or "I like cold nights." Just remember that रात is feminine. This means your verbs and adjectives must match that gender. If you say "The night was cold," you say रात ठंडी थी. Don't forget to add that little 'i' sound at the end of your adjectives! It makes you sound like a pro.

When To Use It

Use this during the winter months, especially in North India. It’s perfect for small talk with neighbors. You can use it when you are shivering at a bus stop. It’s also great for romantic settings, like sitting by a bonfire. If you are texting a friend to stay warm, this is your go-to phrase. Even in a professional setting, talking about the weather is a safe icebreaker.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use ठंडी रात if the weather is just pleasant or "cool." For a nice, breezy evening, use सुहानी रात instead. ठंडी implies a bit of a bite or discomfort. Also, don't use it to describe a person's personality. If someone is being "cold" or distant, Hindi uses different words like रूखा. Using ठंडी रात for a person would just confuse everyone. They might think you're calling them a literal time of day!

Cultural Background

In India, especially the North, winters are a big deal. The ठंडी रात is a time for family gatherings. People sit around a sigri (small coal stove) or a bonfire. It’s the season of Gajak and Moongfali (peanuts). In Bollywood movies, a ठंडी रात is often a setting for soulful songs or intense drama. It represents a time of coziness and reflection. Everyone looks forward to the relief from the scorching summer heat.

Common Variations

You might hear सर्द रात (Sard Raat) in poetry or songs. It’s a bit more formal and Persian-influenced. If it's extremely cold, people say कड़ाके की ठंड (biting cold). For a chilly morning, you’d swap the noun to get ठंडी सुबह. If you want to be very casual, you can just say आज बहुत ठंड है (It's very cold today). But ठंडी रात remains the classic way to set the scene.

Usage Notes

The phrase is highly versatile and works in almost any social register. The most important thing for a beginner is to ensure the adjective `ठंडी` ends in 'i' to match the feminine noun `रात`.

💡

The 'i' Rule

90% of the time, if a word ends in 'i' in Hindi, it's feminine. Since 'Thandi' ends in 'i', it's a clue that 'Raat' is feminine too!

⚠️

Don't say 'Cold Person'

If you call someone a 'Thandi Raat', they will think you are being poetic, not that they are unfriendly.

🎯

Use with 'Bahut'

Adding 'Bahut' (Very) before 'Thandi' makes you sound much more like a native speaker when complaining about weather.

💬

Chai is the answer

In any conversation about a 'Thandi Raat', mentioning 'Chai' (Tea) is the most culturally appropriate follow-up.

Examples

6
#1 Talking to a neighbor while walking the dog
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आज बहुत ठंडी रात है, है ना?

It is a very cold night today, isn't it?

A classic conversation starter about the weather.

#2 Texting a friend to remind them to dress warmly
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

बाहर मत जाओ, आज ठंडी रात है।

Don't go outside, it's a cold night today.

Shows care and concern in an informal way.

#3 A professional weather report or formal announcement
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कल एक ठंडी रात होने की संभावना है।

There is a possibility of a cold night tomorrow.

Uses standard grammar for a formal prediction.

#4 Complaining about the lack of heating
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

इतनी ठंडी रात में हीटर खराब हो गया!

The heater broke on such a cold night!

Expresses frustration using the phrase as a context.

#5 Writing a poetic caption for a photo by the fire
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एक ठंडी रात और गरम चाय।

A cold night and hot tea.

Short, evocative, and very common on social media.

#6 Describing a travel experience in the mountains
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शिमला की वो ठंडी रात मुझे याद है।

I remember that cold night in Shimla.

Used to recall a specific memory.

Test Yourself

Choose the correct form of the adjective to complete the sentence.

आज बहुत _______ रात है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ठंडी

Since 'Raat' is feminine, the adjective must be 'Thandi'.

Fill in the missing word to say 'Cold nights are good'.

ठंडी _______ अच्छी होती हैं।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: रातें

The verb 'hoti hain' is plural, so we need the plural form of 'raat', which is 'raaten'.

Which response is most appropriate for a 'Thandi Raat'?

Situation: You are outside and it's a very cold night.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: मुझे कंबल चाहिए।

On a cold night, you would naturally ask for a blanket (kambal).

Complete the dialogue.

अमित: क्या बाहर ठंड है? सुमित: हाँ, बहुत _______ _______ है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ठंडी रात

Contextually, if they are talking about 'outside' during the night, 'Thandi Raat' is the best fit.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Things associated with a ठंडी रात

🛌

Comfort

  • कंबल (Blanket)
  • रजाई (Quilt)
  • मोज़े (Socks)

Food

  • चाय (Tea)
  • सूप (Soup)
  • हलवा (Halwa)

Gender Agreement

Masculine (Din)
ठंडा दिन Cold Day
Feminine (Raat)
ठंडी रात Cold Night

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Choose the correct form of the adjective to complete the sentence. Choose A1

आज बहुत _______ रात है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ठंडी

Since 'Raat' is feminine, the adjective must be 'Thandi'.

Fill in the missing word to say 'Cold nights are good'. Fill Blank A2

ठंडी _______ अच्छी होती हैं।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: रातें

The verb 'hoti hain' is plural, so we need the plural form of 'raat', which is 'raaten'.

Which response is most appropriate for a 'Thandi Raat'? situation_matching A1

Situation: You are outside and it's a very cold night.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: मुझे कंबल चाहिए।

On a cold night, you would naturally ask for a blanket (kambal).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

अमित: क्या बाहर ठंड है? सुमित: हाँ, बहुत _______ _______ है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ठंडी रात

Contextually, if they are talking about 'outside' during the night, 'Thandi Raat' is the best fit.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Yes, 'Raat' is always feminine in Hindi. This is why we always use 'Thandi' and never 'Thanda'.

Yes, 'Sard' is a common synonym, especially in poetry and songs. It sounds a bit more formal.

You can say 'रात में ठंड बढ़ रही है' (Raat mein thand badh rahi hai).

The plural is 'ठंडी रातें' (Thandi Raaten).

Not exactly. 'Sheetal' means 'cool' and is usually pleasant, while 'Thandi' can be uncomfortably cold.

No, for a drink you just say 'Thanda' (masculine) because 'drink' or 'paani' (water) is masculine. You don't use 'Raat' there.

While Hindi is understood, the weather in South India rarely allows for a 'Thandi Raat' except in hill stations like Ooty.

The opposite is 'Garm Raat' (Hot night).

You say 'मुझे ठंड लग रही है' (Mujhe thand lag rahi hai), not 'मैं ठंडी रात हूँ'.

Yes, very frequently during winter weather forecasts.

Related Phrases

🔗

ठंडी हवा

similar

Cold breeze

🔄

सर्द रात

synonym

Chilly night

🔗

गर्म रात

contrast

Warm/Hot night

🔗

चाँदनी रात

builds on

Moonlit night

🔗

अँधेरी रात

builds on

Dark night

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