उपलब्धि
उपलब्धि in 30 Seconds
- Upalabdhi means achievement or accomplishment in Hindi.
- It is a feminine noun, so use 'meri' or 'badi' with it.
- Commonly used in formal contexts like news, school, and work.
- Pairs with the verb 'haasil karna' (to achieve).
The word उपलब्धि (Upalabdhi) is a powerful Hindi noun that encapsulates the essence of reaching a destination after a journey of hard work. At its core, it signifies something 'obtained' or 'gained' (from the Sanskrit root 'labh'), but in modern usage, it specifically refers to a positive result that one can be proud of. Unlike a simple 'result' (parinaam), an upalabdhi implies that there was a challenge overcome or a standard met. It is the trophy at the end of the race, the degree at the end of the study, or the peace of mind at the end of a meditation practice.
- Etymological Root
- Derived from Sanskrit 'upa' (towards) + 'labdhi' (attainment/gain).
- Grammatical Gender
- It is a feminine noun, meaning you use 'मेरी' (my) or 'बड़ी' (big) with it.
- Conceptual Scope
- Covers academic, professional, personal, and spiritual milestones.
"चंद्रयान-3 की सफलता भारत के लिए एक ऐतिहासिक उपलब्धि है।" (The success of Chandrayaan-3 is a historic achievement for India.)
When we talk about achievements, we often think of grand scales, but in Hindi, upalabdhi can also refer to small personal wins. For a beginner learner, simply finishing a chapter in a textbook is an upalabdhi. The word carries a sense of dignity and merit. It is not just luck; it is something earned. In formal settings, it is used to list credentials on a resume or to honor someone during a ceremony. In daily life, it serves as a motivational marker.
"खेल के क्षेत्र में उनकी उपलब्धियाँ सराहनीय हैं।" (Her achievements in the field of sports are commendable.)
To truly understand upalabdhi, one must distinguish it from safalta (success). Success is a state of being or a general outcome, whereas upalabdhi is the specific thing you have achieved. You can have many upalabdhis that lead to overall safalta. For instance, winning a gold medal is an upalabdhi; being a champion is safalta. This distinction is crucial for precise communication in Hindi.
"यह पुरस्कार मेरी सबसे बड़ी उपलब्धि है।" (This award is my greatest achievement.)
- Synonym Note
- 'Prapti' is often used for physical gain, while 'Upalabdhi' is for merit-based gain.
Using उपलब्धि correctly requires understanding its grammatical behavior and the verbs it typically pairs with. As a feminine noun, it influences the adjectives and verbs around it. The most common verb used with it is हासिल करना (to achieve/attain) or प्राप्त करना (to receive/attain). You don't 'do' an achievement in Hindi; you 'obtain' it.
- Collocation: बड़ी उपलब्धि (Great achievement)
- Collocation: व्यक्तिगत उपलब्धि (Personal achievement)
- Collocation: वैज्ञानिक उपलब्धि (Scientific achievement)
In a sentence, if you want to say 'This is my achievement,' you say 'यह मेरी उपलब्धि है' (Yeh meri upalabdhi hai). Notice the use of 'meri' (feminine) instead of 'mera' (masculine). If you are talking about multiple achievements, the word becomes उपलब्धियाँ (Upalabdhiyan). For example: 'उनकी कई उपलब्धियाँ हैं' (He/She has many achievements).
"कम उम्र में यह उपलब्धि हासिल करना आसान नहीं था।" (Achieving this milestone at a young age was not easy.)
When writing formally, such as in a cover letter or a news report, upalabdhi adds a layer of sophistication. It sounds more professional than just saying 'kaam' (work) or 'jeet' (win). It implies a level of prestige. For instance, 'शैक्षणिक उपलब्धि' (Academic achievement) is the standard term used in educational documents. In the plural form, it is often used to summarize a person's career: 'उनके जीवन की उपलब्धियों पर एक नज़र' (A look at the achievements of his life).
Contextually, upalabdhi can also be used in a slightly more abstract sense in philosophy or spirituality, referring to 'self-realization' or 'attainment of knowledge' (atma-upalabdhi). However, for A1-B1 learners, focusing on its use in sports, education, and career is most practical. Always pair it with adjectives that describe the scale or nature of the feat, such as 'mahatvapurn' (important) or 'anokhi' (unique).
You will encounter the word उपलब्धि in various spheres of Indian life, ranging from high-stakes news broadcasts to intimate family conversations. It is a staple of formal Hindi discourse. If you watch Hindi news channels like Aaj Tak or NDTV India, you will frequently hear it during segments on national progress, space missions, or sports victories. The anchor might say, "भारत ने आज एक नई उपलब्धि हासिल की है" (India has achieved a new milestone today).
"यह फिल्म जगत के लिए एक बड़ी उपलब्धि है।" (This is a great achievement for the film world.)
In schools and universities, during 'Annual Day' functions, the principal's speech will inevitably contain a list of the 'school's achievements' (vidyalay ki upalabdhiyan). Teachers use it to praise students: "तुम्हारी यह उपलब्धि सराहनीय है" (This achievement of yours is commendable). It is also common in political rallies where leaders list the 'achievements of the government' (sarkar ki upalabdhiyan) to win votes.
In the corporate world, during performance reviews or 'Town Hall' meetings, managers discuss the team's achievements. You might hear, "इस तिमाही की हमारी सबसे बड़ी उपलब्धि लक्ष्य को समय से पहले पूरा करना है" (Our biggest achievement this quarter is completing the target ahead of time). Even in social media posts, people use the hashtag #उपलब्धि or #Achievement when sharing news about a promotion, a new car, or a graduation.
Lastly, in literature and motivational podcasts, the word is used to inspire. Speakers often talk about 'manav upalabdhi' (human achievement) and the potential of the human spirit. Whether it is a podcast on Spotify or a YouTube video by a motivational speaker like Sandeep Maheshwari, the concept of achieving something meaningful is always centered around this word.
One of the most frequent mistakes learners make with उपलब्धि is related to its **gender**. Many learners assume that because it refers to a 'goal' or 'result' (which are often masculine in other languages or contexts), the word itself might be masculine. They might say "यह मेरा उपलब्धि है" (This is my achievement - Masculine), which is incorrect. The correct form is "यह मेरी उपलब्धि है" (Feminine).
❌ Incorrect: उसने एक बड़ा उपलब्धि हासिल किया।
✅ Correct: उसने एक बड़ी उपलब्धि हासिल की।
Another common error is confusing उपलब्धि (Upalabdhi) with उपलब्ध (Upalabdha). While they look similar, they have very different meanings. Upalabdhi is a noun meaning 'achievement,' whereas Upalabdha is an adjective meaning 'available.' For example, "Is this book available?" would be "Kya yeh kitab upalabdha hai?" Confusing these two can lead to nonsensical sentences like "This is my available" instead of "This is my achievement."
Learners also struggle with the pluralization. The plural of upalabdhi is upalabdhiyan (उपलब्धियाँ). Some might try to use 'upalabdhiyon' in the wrong context. Remember, 'upalabdhiyan' is the direct plural, while 'upalabdhiyon' is the oblique case used with postpositions (like 'mein', 'se', 'ka'). Example: "In achievements" is "Upalabdhiyon mein," but "Achievements are good" is "Upalabdhiyan achhi hain."
Finally, avoid using the verb 'karna' (to do) directly with upalabdhi. You don't 'do' an achievement. You 'get' or 'attain' it. Use हासिल करना (haasil karna) or प्राप्त करना (praapt karna) instead of just 'karna'.
Hindi has several words that revolve around the concept of success and attainment. Understanding the nuances between them will make your Hindi sound more natural. The most common synonym is सफलता (Safalta), which means 'success.' While upalabdhi is the specific thing you achieved, safalta is the general state of being successful. You can say, "Success (safalta) is the result of many achievements (upalabdhiyan)."
- प्राप्ति (Prapti)
- This means 'attainment' or 'receipt.' It is often used for physical things or receiving information. You 'attain' (prapti) a letter or 'attain' (prapti) a goal, but 'upalabdhi' sounds more like a feat of merit.
- सिद्धि (Siddhi)
- A more spiritual or profound word. It refers to the 'realization' or 'perfection' of a skill or a spiritual state. Yogis seek 'siddhi,' while students seek 'upalabdhi.'
- विजय (Vijay)
- This means 'victory.' It is specifically used in the context of battles, sports matches, or overcoming an enemy. 'Upalabdhi' is broader and doesn't necessarily require an opponent.
"उसकी मेहनत का फल उसे एक बड़ी कामयाबी के रूप में मिला।" (He got the fruit of his hard work in the form of a big success/kamayabi.)
कामयाबी (Kaamyabi) is the Urdu-origin equivalent of safalta. It is extremely common in Bollywood songs and casual conversation. While upalabdhi feels a bit more formal and 'Sanskritized,' kaamyabi feels more emotional and poetic. If you are talking to a friend about their promotion, kaamyabi sounds warm; if you are writing a formal report, upalabdhi is better.
How Formal Is It?
Difficulty Rating
Grammar to Know
Feminine noun agreement with adjectives.
Use of 'ne' case with transitive verbs in past tense (Maine upalabdhi haasil ki).
Pluralization of nouns ending in 'i'.
Oblique case formation with 'yon'.
Compound verbs with 'karna'.
Examples by Level
यह मेरी उपलब्धि है।
This is my achievement.
Uses 'meri' because 'upalabdhi' is feminine.
यह एक बड़ी उपलब्धि है।
This is a big achievement.
Adjective 'badi' matches the feminine noun.
आपकी उपलब्धि क्या है?
What is your achievement?
Interrogative sentence.
यह छोटी उपलब्धि नहीं है।
This is not a small achievement.
Negative sentence structure.
मेरी पहली उपलब्धि।
My first achievement.
Ordinal adjective 'pahli' is feminine.
यह आपकी मेहनत की उपलब्धि है।
This is the achievement of your hard work.
Genitive 'ki' links 'mehanat' and 'upalabdhi'.
आज की उपलब्धि क्या है?
What is today's achievement?
Using 'aaj ki' for 'today's'.
यह हमारी उपलब्धि है।
This is our achievement.
Possessive 'hamari' is feminine.
मैंने आज एक उपलब्धि हासिल की।
I achieved an accomplishment today.
Verb 'haasil ki' matches feminine noun.
खेल में उसकी उपलब्धि अच्छी है।
His/Her achievement in sports is good.
Adjective 'achhi' is feminine.
क्या यह आपकी सबसे बड़ी उपलब्धि है?
Is this your biggest achievement?
Superlative 'sabse badi'.
हमें अपनी उपलब्धियों पर गर्व है।
We are proud of our achievements.
Plural oblique 'upalabdhiyon' with 'par'.
उसने अपनी पहली उपलब्धि प्राप्त की।
He/She obtained his/her first achievement.
Verb 'praapt ki' is feminine.
यह एक व्यक्तिगत उपलब्धि है।
This is a personal achievement.
Adjective 'vyaktigat' (personal).
आपकी उपलब्धियाँ बहुत हैं।
Your achievements are many.
Plural 'upalabdhiyan'.
यह स्कूल की एक बड़ी उपलब्धि है।
This is a big achievement for the school.
Genitive 'ki' used twice.
उसकी शैक्षणिक उपलब्धियाँ प्रभावशाली हैं।
His/Her academic achievements are impressive.
Adjective 'prabhavshali' (impressive).
इस प्रोजेक्ट की सफलता एक बड़ी उपलब्धि होगी।
The success of this project will be a big achievement.
Future tense 'hogi' matches feminine noun.
हमें नई उपलब्धियाँ हासिल करने के लिए मेहनत करनी चाहिए।
We should work hard to achieve new milestones.
Infinitive 'haasil karne' used with 'ke liye'.
यह वैज्ञानिक उपलब्धि पूरी दुनिया के लिए है।
This scientific achievement is for the whole world.
Compound adjective 'vaigyanik upalabdhi'.
क्या आप अपनी उपलब्धियों के बारे में बता सकते हैं?
Can you tell us about your achievements?
Oblique plural 'upalabdhiyon' with 'ke baare mein'.
यह उपलब्धि मेरे करियर का मोड़ थी।
This achievement was the turning point of my career.
Past tense 'thi' is feminine.
हर छोटी उपलब्धि मायने रखती है।
Every small achievement matters.
Verb 'maayne rakhti hai' is feminine.
उनकी उपलब्धियों की सूची बहुत लंबी है।
The list of their achievements is very long.
Genitive 'ki' used with 'suchi' (list).
सरकार ने अपनी उपलब्धियों का विवरण दिया।
The government gave a description of its achievements.
Oblique plural with 'ka'.
यह उपलब्धि कड़ी मेहनत और समर्पण का परिणाम है।
This achievement is the result of hard work and dedication.
Abstract nouns 'mehanat' and 'samarpan'.
साहित्य के क्षेत्र में उनकी उपलब्धि अतुलनीय है।
His achievement in the field of literature is incomparable.
Adjective 'atulniya' (incomparable).
हमें अपनी पिछली उपलब्धियों पर नहीं रुकना चाहिए।
We should not stop at our past achievements.
Adjective 'pichli' (past/previous).
यह उपलब्धि टीम वर्क का एक उत्कृष्ट उदाहरण है।
This achievement is an excellent example of teamwork.
Adjective 'utkrisht' (excellent).
उसने अपनी उपलब्धियों से सबको चौंका दिया।
He surprised everyone with his achievements.
Instrumental case 'se'.
तकनीकी क्षेत्र में यह एक क्रांतिकारी उपलब्धि है।
This is a revolutionary achievement in the technical field.
Adjective 'krantikari' (revolutionary).
अपनी उपलब्धियों को दूसरों के साथ साझा करें।
Share your achievements with others.
Imperative 'sajha karein'.
मानवता के इतिहास में यह एक युगांतरकारी उपलब्धि है।
In the history of humanity, this is an epoch-making achievement.
Complex adjective 'yugantarkari'.
उनकी बौद्धिक उपलब्धियों ने समाज को नई दिशा दी।
Their intellectual achievements gave a new direction to society.
Subject 'upalabdhiyon ne' with transitive verb.
यह उपलब्धि केवल संख्यात्मक नहीं, बल्कि गुणात्मक भी है।
This achievement is not just quantitative, but also qualitative.
Contrast between 'sankhyatmak' and 'gunatmak'.
कलात्मक उपलब्धि की कोई सीमा नहीं होती।
There is no limit to artistic achievement.
Abstract subject 'kalatmak upalabdhi'.
उनकी उपलब्धियों का मूल्यांकन करना कठिन है।
It is difficult to evaluate their achievements.
Infinitive 'mulyankan karna' (to evaluate).
यह उपलब्धि उनके निरंतर संघर्ष का प्रतीक है।
This achievement is a symbol of their constant struggle.
Noun 'pratik' (symbol).
किसी भी उपलब्धि के पीछे गहरा त्याग होता है।
Behind any achievement, there is deep sacrifice.
Postposition 'ke peeche' (behind).
उन्होंने अपनी उपलब्धियों को विनम्रता से स्वीकार किया।
They accepted their achievements with humility.
Adverbial phrase 'vinamrata se'.
उनकी उपलब्धियों का फलक अत्यंत विस्तृत है।
The horizon/canvas of their achievements is extremely vast.
Metaphorical use of 'falak' (horizon).
यह उपलब्धि सभ्यता के विकास में एक मील का पत्थर है।
This achievement is a milestone in the development of civilization.
Idiom 'meel ka patthar' (milestone).
आत्म-उपलब्धि ही जीवन का अंतिम लक्ष्य है।
Self-realization/attainment is the ultimate goal of life.
Compound 'Atma-upalabdhi'.
उनकी उपलब्धियों ने पारंपरिक धारणाओं को चुनौती दी।
Their achievements challenged traditional notions.
Transitive verb 'chunauti di'.
यह उपलब्धि तात्कालिक नहीं, बल्कि दीर्घकालिक प्रयासों का परिणाम है।
This achievement is not immediate, but the result of long-term efforts.
Contrast 'tatkalik' vs 'deerghkalik'.
उनकी उपलब्धियों का विश्लेषण करने पर कई परतें खुलती हैं।
Upon analyzing their achievements, many layers unfold.
Participial construction 'vishleshan karne par'.
क्या उपलब्धि का अर्थ केवल भौतिक सुख है?
Does achievement mean only material pleasure?
Philosophical inquiry.
उनकी उपलब्धियों की गूँज सदियों तक सुनाई देगी।
The echo of their achievements will be heard for centuries.
Metaphorical use of 'goonj' (echo).
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
Often Confused With
Idioms & Expressions
Easily Confused
Sentence Patterns
How to Use It
Upalabdhi is more formal than 'kaamyabi'.
Prefer 'haasil karna' over 'karna'.
Always feminine.
- Using masculine pronouns (mera upalabdhi).
- Confusing it with 'upalabdha' (available).
- Using 'karna' instead of 'haasil karna'.
- Misspelling the plural as 'upalabdhiye'.
- Using it for negative outcomes (it's always positive).
Tips
Gender Check
Always pair 'upalabdhi' with 'ki', 'meri', or 'badi'. Never use 'ka', 'mera', or 'bada'.
Synonym Choice
Use 'upalabdhi' in formal writing and 'kaamyabi' in songs or casual talk.
Pronunciation
Ensure the 'dh' is voiced and aspirated. It's not 'up-lab-di', but 'up-lab-dhi'.
Professional Use
Use this word in interviews to describe your past work successes.
Plural Usage
When listing multiple things, use 'upalabdhiyan'. If using 'of' (ka), use 'upalabdhiyon'.
Humility
In India, it's common to credit others for your 'upalabdhi' to show humility.
Association
Associate 'upalabdhi' with a 'degree'—both are feminine and hard-earned.
Verb Choice
Instead of saying 'Maine upalabdhi ki', say 'Maine upalabdhi haasil ki'.
News Spotting
Look for this word in the first paragraph of Hindi news articles about India's progress.
Hashtags
Use #उपलब्धि when posting about your successes on social media.
Memorize It
Word Origin
Sanskrit
Cultural Context
Achievements are rarely seen as purely individual; they reflect on the family (Khandaan).
Academic achievement is a primary focus for most Indian households.
Atma-upalabdhi is considered the highest form of achievement in Indian philosophy.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Conversation Starters
"आपकी सबसे बड़ी उपलब्धि क्या है?"
"इस साल की आपकी मुख्य उपलब्धि क्या रही?"
"क्या आपको अपनी उपलब्धियों पर गर्व है?"
"एक विद्यार्थी के लिए सबसे बड़ी उपलब्धि क्या होती है?"
"सफलता और उपलब्धि में क्या अंतर है?"
Journal Prompts
आज की मेरी तीन छोटी उपलब्धियाँ लिखें।
मेरे जीवन की सबसे बड़ी उपलब्धि और उसके पीछे की मेहनत।
भविष्य में मैं कौन सी उपलब्धि हासिल करना चाहता हूँ?
क्या उपलब्धियाँ ही खुशी का आधार हैं?
एक ऐसी उपलब्धि जिसके लिए मैंने बहुत त्याग किया।
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsIt is feminine. You should use feminine adjectives and verbs with it.
The plural is 'upalabdhiyan' (उपलब्धियाँ).
Yes, but 'jeet' or 'vijay' is more common for games. 'Upalabdhi' sounds more like a career milestone.
Upalabdhi is a specific achievement (like a trophy), while safalta is success in general.
You say 'Meri उपलब्धियाँ' (Meri upalabdhiyan).
Yes, it is a formal and sophisticated word.
Yes, you can use it for small personal wins too.
'Haasil karna' (to achieve) is the best verb to use.
It comes from Sanskrit.
No, 'upalabdha' means 'available'.
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Summary
Upalabdhi is more than just success; it is a specific milestone earned through effort. Mastering its feminine gender and pairing it with 'haasil karna' is essential for natural Hindi communication.
- Upalabdhi means achievement or accomplishment in Hindi.
- It is a feminine noun, so use 'meri' or 'badi' with it.
- Commonly used in formal contexts like news, school, and work.
- Pairs with the verb 'haasil karna' (to achieve).
Gender Check
Always pair 'upalabdhi' with 'ki', 'meri', or 'badi'. Never use 'ka', 'mera', or 'bada'.
Synonym Choice
Use 'upalabdhi' in formal writing and 'kaamyabi' in songs or casual talk.
Pronunciation
Ensure the 'dh' is voiced and aspirated. It's not 'up-lab-di', but 'up-lab-dhi'.
Professional Use
Use this word in interviews to describe your past work successes.
Example
यह बड़ी उपलब्धि है।
Related Content
Related Grammar Rules
Related Phrases
More general words
आभार व्यक्त करना
B1To express gratitude or thankfulness.
आचरण करना
C1To conduct oneself; behave in a particular way.
आगे
A1Forward; ahead.
आगे बढ़ना
A2To move forward or progress.
आगामी
B1Happening in the near future; upcoming or next.
आह्वान करना
B1To call, to summon, to request someone's presence.
आज रात
A2The night of the present day; tonight.
आजमाना
A2To make an attempt or effort to do something; to test.
आक्रमण करना
B2To begin military operations against a country or group.
आखिरी
A2Last, final.