अनुकूलनशीलता
अनुकूलनशीलता in 30 Seconds
- अनुकूलनशीलता (Anukūlanśīltā) means adaptability—the ability to adjust to new situations easily and effectively.
- It is a feminine noun in Hindi, derived from 'Anukūl' (suitable) and 'Shīltā' (nature/quality).
- This word is commonly used in formal Hindi, business, biology, and psychological contexts to describe resilience.
- Mastering this word involves understanding its feminine gender and using it to describe people, systems, or organisms.
The Hindi word अनुकूलनशीलता (Anukūlanśīltā) is a sophisticated noun that translates to 'adaptability' or the 'quality of being adaptable.' In the modern world, where change is the only constant, this word has gained immense significance in both professional and personal Hindi discourse. It is derived from the root word 'Anukūl' (favorable/suitable), combined with 'Shīl' (character/disposition) and the suffix 'Tā' which forms an abstract noun. When you speak of someone's ability to thrive in a new environment, whether it be a new country, a new job, or a shifting social landscape, you are referring to their anukūlanśīltā.
- Biological Context
- In biology, this term is used to describe how organisms evolve and adjust to their habitats over generations. It is the core of Darwinian evolution discussed in Hindi scientific texts.
- Corporate Context
- In the workplace, HR managers often look for candidates with high 'anukūlanśīltā' because they can handle technological shifts and organizational restructuring without losing productivity.
सफलता पाने के लिए मनुष्य में अनुकूलनशीलता का होना अनिवार्य है। (To achieve success, it is mandatory for a human to have adaptability.)
The word carries a positive connotation, suggesting resilience and intelligence. Unlike 'lachiilapan' (flexibility), which can sometimes imply being easily bent or pushed around, 'anukūlanśīltā' implies a proactive and intelligent adjustment to surroundings. It is a trait of leaders and survivors. In Hindi literature and self-help books, you will find this word used to encourage people to let go of rigid habits and embrace the flow of life. It emphasizes the mental strength required to change one's behavior according to the demands of the situation.
बदलते मौसम के साथ पौधों की अनुकूलनशीलता उन्हें जीवित रखती है। (The adaptability of plants with changing weather keeps them alive.)
- Psychological Aspect
- Psychologists use this term to describe cognitive flexibility—the ability to switch between thinking about two different concepts or to think about multiple concepts simultaneously.
Furthermore, the term is frequently used in discussions about globalization. As cultures mix, the 'anukūlanśīltā' of individuals allows them to respect and adopt foreign customs while maintaining their own identity. It is not about losing oneself, but about expanding one's horizons to fit into a larger, more complex world. This word is a favorite in Hindi editorials discussing the future of work and the impact of Artificial Intelligence on human labor.
तकनीकी विकास के इस युग में अनुकूलनशीलता ही सबसे बड़ा कौशल है। (In this era of technological development, adaptability is the greatest skill.)
विदेशी छात्रों के लिए सांस्कृतिक अनुकूलनशीलता बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है। (Cultural adaptability is very important for foreign students.)
- Education Sector
- Teachers emphasize 'anukūlanśīltā' in students to help them handle different learning styles and examination patterns.
In summary, 'anukūlanśīltā' is more than just a word; it is a philosophy of survival and growth. It encompasses the grace to accept change and the intelligence to use that change to one's advantage. Whether you are discussing the migration of birds, the resilience of a business, or the mental health of an individual, this word provides the perfect linguistic tool to express the complex process of adjustment and evolution.
उसकी अनुकूलनशीलता ने उसे हर मुश्किल परिस्थिति से बाहर निकाला। (His adaptability pulled him out of every difficult situation.)
Using अनुकूलनशीलता (Anukūlanśīltā) correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical role as a feminine noun. It often appears as the subject of a sentence or as the object of a verb like 'dikhaana' (to show) or 'badhaana' (to increase). Because it is a long, formal word, it is usually paired with other formal Hindi vocabulary. Here we will explore how to integrate it into various sentence structures, from simple descriptions to complex philosophical statements.
- As a Subject
- When it is the subject, it often takes the feminine verb forms. Example: 'Anukūlanśīltā zarūri hai' (Adaptability is necessary).
- With Possessive Pronouns
- Since it is feminine, use 'ki' instead of 'ka'. Example: 'Aapki anukūlanśīltā' (Your adaptability).
नई नौकरी में आपकी अनुकूलनशीलता की परीक्षा होगी। (Your adaptability will be tested in the new job.)
One common way to use this word is in the context of skill development. You might say, 'Hamein apni anukūlanśīltā ko vikasit karna chahiye' (We should develop our adaptability). Here, the word acts as the direct object. It is also frequently used in the plural sense in academic writing, though the singular form is much more common as it represents a quality. In competitive exams or essays, using this word instead of the more common 'badlav' (change) shows a higher level of Hindi proficiency.
पर्यावरण के प्रति जीवों की अनुकूलनशीलता अद्भुत है। (The adaptability of organisms toward the environment is amazing.)
- In Compound Sentences
- It is often used with 'na keval... balki' (not only... but also) structures. Example: 'Usme na keval buddhimatta hai, balki anukūlanśīltā bhi.' (He has not only intelligence but also adaptability.)
When discussing social issues, you might hear: 'Samaj ki anukūlanśīltā use patan se bachati hai' (The adaptability of society saves it from downfall). This highlights the abstract nature of the word. It can also be used in a negative sense by adding 'kami' (lack). For instance, 'Anukūlanśīltā ki kami ke karan vah naya shehar nahi seh paya' (Due to a lack of adaptability, he could not bear the new city). This construction is very common in character analyses in literature.
व्यापार में अनुकूलनशीलता का अभाव विफलता का कारण बन सकता है। (Lack of adaptability in business can cause failure.)
हमारी टीम की अनुकूलनशीलता ने हमें मैच जिताया। (Our team's adaptability won us the match.)
- Adjectival Use
- While 'anukūlanśīltā' is a noun, the adjective is 'anukūlanśīl' (adaptable). Example: 'Vah ek anukūlanśīl vyakti hai' (He is an adaptable person).
Finally, consider the use of this word in formal speeches. A leader might say, 'Hamein apne dristikon mein anukūlanśīltā lani hogi' (We will have to bring adaptability into our perspective). This usage suggests a deliberate action to change one's mindset. By mastering the various ways this word can be positioned in a sentence, you will be able to express complex ideas about change and resilience with the precision of a native speaker.
शिक्षा प्रणाली में अनुकूलनशीलता लाने की आवश्यकता है। (There is a need to bring adaptability into the education system.)
You are most likely to encounter अनुकूलनशीलता (Anukūlanśīltā) in formal environments. If you watch Hindi news channels like NDTV India or Aaj Tak during a segment on the economy or environment, this word will appear frequently. News anchors use it to describe how industries are reacting to new government policies or how wildlife is surviving climate change. It is a staple of 'Shuddh Hindi' (pure Hindi) used in journalism.
- In the Office
- During performance reviews or 'Mulyankan', a supervisor might praise your 'anukūlanśīltā' if you handled a project pivot well. It is a key term in Hindi corporate training modules.
- In Documentaries
- Hindi-dubbed versions of National Geographic or Discovery Channel programs use this word constantly when discussing animal behavior and evolution.
समाचार: 'बाजार की अनुकूलनशीलता ने निवेशकों को भरोसा दिया।' (News: 'The market's adaptability gave confidence to investors.')
Another place you will hear this word is in educational institutions. Professors in universities, especially those teaching psychology, sociology, or biology in Hindi medium, use this term to explain core theories. In textbooks, it is often found in the summary sections of chapters dealing with human development. If you are preparing for civil service exams in India (like the UPSC), this word is essential for writing high-scoring essays on social and environmental topics.
प्रोफेसर: 'मानव मस्तिष्क की अनुकूलनशीलता असीमित है।' (Professor: 'The adaptability of the human brain is limitless.')
- In Literature
- Modern Hindi novelists use this word to describe the internal struggles of characters moving from villages to big cities like Mumbai or Delhi.
You might also hear it in motivational speeches. Hindi speakers like Sandeep Maheshwari or various spiritual gurus often talk about the 'anukūlanśīltā' of the mind. They argue that suffering comes from rigidity, and peace comes from the ability to adapt. In this context, the word takes on a spiritual or self-help dimension, referring to the fluidity of the soul and ego. It is also used in political speeches when leaders talk about the 'anukūlanśīltā' of the Indian Constitution or the Indian people in the face of history.
वक्ता: 'अपनी अनुकूलनशीलता को अपनी शक्ति बनाइए।' (Speaker: 'Make your adaptability your strength.')
रेडियो: 'आज के कार्यक्रम में हम बात करेंगे करियर में अनुकूलनशीलता के महत्व पर।' (Radio: 'In today's program, we will talk about the importance of adaptability in career.')
- In Legal/Policy Contexts
- Government reports often mention the 'anukūlanśīltā' of urban infrastructure to handle population growth or climate disasters.
In conclusion, while you might not hear a vegetable vendor in a local 'bazaar' use this word, you will certainly find it in the halls of power, the pages of serious literature, and the broadcasts of intellectual media. It is a word that marks the speaker as educated and thoughtful, capable of discussing complex systemic and personal changes with nuance.
लेखक: 'उसकी कहानी उसकी अनुकूलनशीलता का प्रमाण है।' (Author: 'His story is a testament to his adaptability.')
Learning a complex word like अनुकूलनशीलता (Anukūlanśīltā) comes with several pitfalls for English speakers. The most frequent mistake is related to gender. Many learners assume that because the word is long and abstract, it might be masculine. However, in Hindi, almost all words ending in the suffix '-tā' are feminine. Using 'ka' (masculine possessive) instead of 'ki' (feminine possessive) is a very common error that immediately signals a non-native speaker.
- Gender Mismatch
- Incorrect: 'Uska anukūlanśīltā' | Correct: 'Uski anukūlanśīltā'. Always match the possessive and the verb to the feminine gender.
- Confusing with 'Anukūlan'
- 'Anukūlan' means 'adaptation' (the act), while 'anukūlanśīltā' means 'adaptability' (the quality). Don't use them interchangeably in formal writing.
गलत: वह बहुत अनुकूलनशीलता है। (Wrong: He is very adaptability.)
सही: वह बहुत अनुकूलनशील है। (Right: He is very adaptable.)
Another error involves confusing the noun with the adjective. Learners often say 'Vah anukūlanśīltā hai' (He is adaptability) when they mean 'Vah anukūlanśīl hai' (He is adaptable). Remember that 'anukūlanśīltā' is the name of the trait, not a description of the person. This is similar to the difference between 'intelligence' and 'intelligent' in English. Furthermore, pronunciation can be a hurdle. The 'n' in 'anukūlan' is a dental 'n', and the 'sh' in 'shīltā' is a soft palatal 'sh'. Pronouncing them too harshly or skipping the 'l' in 'shīltā' can make the word unintelligible.
गलत: अनुकूलनशीलता का कमी। (Wrong: Lack of adaptability - masculine.)
सही: अनुकूलनशीलता की कमी। (Right: Lack of adaptability - feminine.)
- Overuse in Casual Speech
- Using this word while hanging out with friends at a cafe might sound overly formal or pretentious. Use 'adjust karna' or 'ghul-mil jana' for casual settings.
Spelling mistakes are also common, particularly with the 'u' sounds. In 'anukūlan', the first 'u' is short (u) and the second is long (ū). Swapping these (anūkulan) is a common mistake in written Hindi. Similarly, the 'sh' should be the 'sh' from 'shakti', not the 's' from 'saara'. Paying attention to these diacritics and phonetic nuances will help you write and speak more accurately. Lastly, ensure you don't confuse it with 'anushasan' (discipline), which sounds slightly similar to beginners but has a completely different meaning.
गलत: व्यापार में अनुकूलनशीलता का महत्व है। (Wrong: Importance of adaptability - using 'ka' because 'mahatva' is masculine, but learners often get confused which word 'ka' refers to.)
सही: व्यापार में अनुकूलनशीलता का महत्व है। (Actually, this is correct because 'ka' refers to 'mahatva', not 'anukūlanśīltā'. The mistake is thinking 'ka' should be 'ki' here!)
गलत: उसकी अनुकूलनशीलता अच्छा है। (Wrong: His adaptability is good - masculine verb.)
सही: उसकी अनुकूलनशीलता अच्छी है। (Right: His adaptability is good - feminine verb.)
- Contextual Misuse
- Don't use it for mechanical flexibility (like a rubber band). Use 'lachilapan' for that. 'Anukūlanśīltā' is for systems, behaviors, and biological traits.
By keeping these gender, grammatical, and contextual nuances in mind, you will avoid the most common errors made by learners and use 'anukūlanśīltā' with the confidence of a scholar.
While अनुकूलनशीलता (Anukūlanśīltā) is a precise term, Hindi offers several synonyms and related words that can be used depending on the register and context. Understanding these alternatives will help you choose the right word for the right situation, whether you are writing a formal report or chatting with a neighbor.
- लचीलापन (Lachiilapan)
- This means 'flexibility' or 'resilience'. It is more common in daily speech. While 'anukūlanśīltā' sounds like a scientific or corporate trait, 'lachiilapan' sounds like a personal quality of being easy-going.
- सामंजस्य (Sāmanjasya)
- This means 'harmony' or 'adjustment'. It is often used in the context of relationships. Example: 'Pati-patni ke beech sāmanjasya' (Harmony between husband and wife). It implies a two-way process of fitting together.
तुलना: अनुकूलनशीलता (Adaptability) vs लचीलापन (Flexibility).
Another high-level alternative is परिस्थिति-अनुकूलन (Paristhiti-anukūlan), which literally means 'situational adaptation'. This is very specific and used when you want to emphasize that the change is a response to external circumstances. In psychology, you might encounter समायोजन (Samāyojan), which is the standard Hindi translation for 'adjustment'. While 'anukūlanśīltā' is the capacity to change, 'samāyojan' is the act of adjusting itself. For instance, 'Bachche ka naye school mein samāyojan' (The child's adjustment in the new school).
उदाहरण: 'उसका समायोजन बहुत जल्दी हो गया।' (His adjustment happened very quickly.)
- परिवर्तनशीलता (Parivartanśīltā)
- This means 'changeability' or 'variability'. It is often used to describe weather or market trends. It is more neutral than 'anukūlanśīltā', which implies a positive, purposeful change.
In very informal settings, people often use the English loanword 'adjust' as a verb: 'Vah har jagah adjust kar leta hai' (He adjusts everywhere). While common, this won't help you in a formal Hindi setting. If you want to use a more native informal phrase, you can use 'ghul-mil jana' (to mix and mingle). For example, 'Vah naye logon mein jaldi ghul-mil jata hai' (He mixes quickly with new people). This captures the social essence of adaptability without the clinical tone of 'anukūlanśīltā'.
मुहावरा: 'दूध और पानी की तरह मिल जाना' (To mix like milk and water) - a poetic way to describe perfect अनुकूलनशीलता.
वाक्य: 'सॉफ्टवेयर की अनुकूलनशीलता उसे हर डिवाइस पर चलने के योग्य बनाती है।' (The adaptability of the software makes it capable of running on every device.)
- सहनशीलता (Sahanshilta)
- This means 'tolerance' or 'patience'. While not the same as adaptability, it is a related trait required to adapt to difficult situations without complaining.
By knowing these synonyms, you can avoid repetitive writing. For instance, in an essay about climate change, you might use 'anukūlanśīltā' to describe species, 'samāyojan' to describe human societies, and 'parivartanśīltā' to describe the weather patterns. This variety makes your Hindi sound sophisticated and precise.
निष्कर्ष: अनुकूलनशीलता केवल एक शब्द नहीं, बल्कि जीवन जीने का एक तरीका है। (Conclusion: Adaptability is not just a word, but a way of living life.)
How Formal Is It?
Fun Fact
In ancient Sanskrit, 'Anukūla' literally meant 'with the current' (as in a river), and its opposite 'Pratikūla' meant 'against the current'. So, 'anukūlanśīltā' is literally the quality of being able to flow with the river of life.
Pronunciation Guide
- Pronouncing 'anukūlan' as 'anūkulan' (swapping short and long 'u').
- Making the 'sh' sound like a hard 's'.
- Skipping the 'l' in 'shīltā'.
- Pronouncing the final 'tā' with a hard English 't' instead of a soft Hindi 't'.
- Stressing the first syllable 'A' too much.
Difficulty Rating
The word is long and requires knowledge of conjunct characters and vowel markers.
Spelling the 'shīltā' suffix and the long 'ū' correctly is challenging for learners.
The seven syllables require good breath control and clear articulation.
Easily recognizable once the root 'anukūl' is known.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Feminine Abstract Nouns with '-tā'
Words like 'Anukūlanśīltā', 'Sahanshilta', and 'Karmshilta' are always feminine.
Possessive Adjectives agreement
Use 'uski' (her/his) or 'meri' (my) because the noun is feminine.
Verb agreement with the subject
Anukūlanśīltā 'hoti hai' (exists/happens), not 'hota hai'.
Compound Noun formation
Combining an adjective like 'Sanskritik' with the noun 'Anukūlanśīltā'.
Postposition 'ki' vs 'ka'
Anukūlanśīltā 'ki' विशेषता (quality) but 'ka' महत्व (importance) - 'ka/ki' matches the word *after* it.
Examples by Level
हमें नई जगह पर अनुकूलनशीलता चाहिए।
We need adaptability in a new place.
Simple sentence with 'chahiye' (need).
अनुकूलनशीलता एक अच्छी आदत है।
Adaptability is a good habit.
'Achhi' is feminine to match 'anukūlanśīltā'.
जानवरों में अनुकूलनशीलता होती है।
Animals have adaptability.
General statement about a quality.
क्या आप में अनुकूलनशीलता है?
Do you have adaptability?
Question form using 'mein' (in).
अनुकूलनशीलता बहुत ज़रूरी है।
Adaptability is very necessary.
Basic descriptive sentence.
मेरी अनुकूलनशीलता अच्छी है।
My adaptability is good.
'Meri' matches the feminine noun.
पौधों में भी अनुकूलनशीलता होती है।
Plants also have adaptability.
'Bhi' means 'also'.
यह अनुकूलनशीलता का समय है।
This is the time for adaptability.
'Ka' matches 'samay' (time), which is masculine.
नई नौकरी के लिए अनुकूलनशीलता आवश्यक है।
Adaptability is essential for a new job.
'Aavashyak' is a formal word for 'necessary'.
उसकी अनुकूलनशीलता ने सबको प्रभावित किया।
His adaptability impressed everyone.
Past tense with 'ne' and 'prabhavit kiya'.
हमें अपनी अनुकूलनशीलता बढ़ानी चाहिए।
We should increase our adaptability.
Using 'badhani' (to increase) in feminine form.
बिना अनुकूलनशीलता के जीना मुश्किल है।
It is difficult to live without adaptability.
'Bina... ke' means 'without'.
बच्चों में अनुकूलनशीलता अधिक होती है।
Children have more adaptability.
'Adhik' means 'more' or 'high'.
क्या तकनीक हमारी अनुकूलनशीलता बदल रही है?
Is technology changing our adaptability?
Present continuous question.
वह अपनी अनुकूलनशीलता के लिए जाना जाता है।
He is known for his adaptability.
Passive construction 'jana jata hai'.
टीम की अनुकूलनशीलता जीत का कारण बनी।
The team's adaptability became the reason for the win.
'Bani' is feminine to match 'jeet' or 'anukūlanśīltā'.
वैश्वीकरण के इस दौर में सांस्कृतिक अनुकूलनशीलता बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है।
Cultural adaptability is very important in this era of globalization.
Uses 'vaishvikaran' (globalization) and 'sanskritik' (cultural).
एक सफल उद्यमी में अनुकूलनशीलता का गुण होना चाहिए।
A successful entrepreneur should have the quality of adaptability.
'Gun' (quality) is masculine, so 'ka' is used.
जलवायु परिवर्तन के कारण जीवों की अनुकूलनशीलता की परीक्षा हो रही है।
Due to climate change, the adaptability of organisms is being tested.
Uses 'pariksha ho rahi hai' (is being tested).
शिक्षा का उद्देश्य विद्यार्थियों में अनुकूलनशीलता विकसित करना है।
The purpose of education is to develop adaptability in students.
'Uddeshya' means purpose.
उसकी मानसिक अनुकूलनशीलता ने उसे तनाव से बचने में मदद की।
His mental adaptability helped him avoid stress.
Compound sentence with 'madad ki'.
यदि आप विदेश जा रहे हैं, तो अनुकूलनशीलता आपका सबसे बड़ा हथियार है।
If you are going abroad, adaptability is your biggest weapon.
Conditional sentence using 'yadi... toh'.
सॉफ्टवेयर की अनुकूलनशीलता उसे विभिन्न प्लेटफार्मों पर चलने देती है।
The adaptability of the software allows it to run on various platforms.
Technical context using 'platformo'.
समाज की अनुकूलनशीलता उसे पुरानी रूढ़ियों से मुक्त करती है।
The adaptability of society frees it from old superstitions.
'Rudhiyo' means superstitions/traditions.
तकनीकी व्यवधानों के प्रति व्यावसायिक अनुकूलनशीलता ही उत्तरजीविता की कुंजी है।
Business adaptability to technological disruptions is the key to survival.
High-level vocabulary like 'vyavdhan' (disruption) and 'uttarjivita' (survival).
मनोवैज्ञानिक मानते हैं कि अनुकूलनशीलता संज्ञानात्मक स्वास्थ्य का एक हिस्सा है।
Psychologists believe that adaptability is a part of cognitive health.
Uses 'sangyanatmak' (cognitive).
प्रवासी समुदायों में अक्सर उच्च स्तर की अनुकूलनशीलता देखी जाती है।
A high level of adaptability is often seen in migrant communities.
'Pravasi' means migrant.
नेतृत्व का अर्थ केवल आदेश देना नहीं, बल्कि परिस्थिति के अनुसार अनुकूलनशीलता दिखाना भी है।
Leadership does not mean just giving orders, but also showing adaptability according to the situation.
Complex structure 'na keval... balki'.
डार्विन का सिद्धांत प्राकृतिक चयन और अनुकूलनशीलता पर आधारित है।
Darwin's theory is based on natural selection and adaptability.
Scientific context.
शहरों के बुनियादी ढांचे में भविष्य की चुनौतियों के लिए अनुकूलनशीलता होनी चाहिए।
Urban infrastructure should have adaptability for future challenges.
'Buniyadi dhancha' means infrastructure.
उसने अपनी अनुकूलनशीलता के बल पर हर बाधा को अवसर में बदल दिया।
On the strength of his adaptability, he turned every obstacle into an opportunity.
'Ke bal par' means 'on the strength of'.
शिक्षा नीति में लचीलापन और अनुकूलनशीलता दोनों का समावेश अनिवार्य है।
The inclusion of both flexibility and adaptability in education policy is mandatory.
'Samavesh' means inclusion.
संस्कृति की निरंतरता उसकी आंतरिक अनुकूलनशीलता पर निर्भर करती है।
The continuity of a culture depends on its internal adaptability.
Abstract philosophical statement.
कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता के युग में, मानवीय अनुकूलनशीलता का स्वरूप बदल रहा है।
In the era of Artificial Intelligence, the nature of human adaptability is changing.
Uses 'Kritrim Buddhimatta' for AI.
लेखक ने नायक की अनुकूलनशीलता को उसकी नैतिक दुविधा के रूप में चित्रित किया है।
The author has portrayed the protagonist's adaptability as his moral dilemma.
Literary analysis vocabulary.
आर्थिक मंदी के दौरान, छोटे उद्योगों की अनुकूलनशीलता उनकी सबसे बड़ी शक्ति सिद्ध हुई।
During the economic recession, the adaptability of small industries proved to be their greatest strength.
'Siddh hui' means 'proved to be'.
पारिस्थितिक तंत्र की अनुकूलनशीलता मानवीय हस्तक्षेप के कारण खतरे में है।
The adaptability of the ecosystem is in danger due to human intervention.
'Paristhitik tantra' means ecosystem.
संविधान की अनुकूलनशीलता ही उसे समय के साथ प्रासंगिक बनाए रखती है।
The adaptability of the Constitution keeps it relevant over time.
'Prasangik' means relevant.
दार्शनिक दृष्टिकोण से, अनुकूलनशीलता अहंकार के विसर्जन का ही एक रूप है।
From a philosophical perspective, adaptability is a form of the dissolution of the ego.
Deep philosophical context.
कार्यस्थल पर अनुकूलनशीलता का अभाव अक्सर बर्नआउट का कारण बनता है।
Lack of adaptability at the workplace often causes burnout.
Professional psychological context.
भारतीय दर्शन में अनुकूलनशीलता को जड़ता के विरुद्ध एक आध्यात्मिक अस्त्र माना गया है।
In Indian philosophy, adaptability is considered a spiritual weapon against rigidity.
Uses 'jadata' (rigidity) and 'adhyatmik' (spiritual).
वैश्विक कूटनीति में, राष्ट्रों की अनुकूलनशीलता उनके भू-राजनीतिक प्रभाव को निर्धारित करती है।
In global diplomacy, the adaptability of nations determines their geopolitical influence.
Uses 'Bhu-rajnitik' (geopolitical).
भाषा की अनुकूलनशीलता ही उसे जीवंत और विकासशील बनाए रखती है, अन्यथा वह मृतप्राय हो जाती है।
The adaptability of a language keeps it vibrant and developing; otherwise, it becomes almost dead.
'Mritpray' means 'almost dead'.
उत्तर-आधुनिक साहित्य में अनुकूलनशीलता को अक्सर पहचान के विखंडन के रूप में देखा जाता है।
In postmodern literature, adaptability is often seen as the fragmentation of identity.
Academic literary theory term 'vikhandan'.
सभ्यताओं का इतिहास उनकी अनुकूलनशीलता और संघर्ष की गाथा है।
The history of civilizations is a saga of their adaptability and struggle.
'Gatha' means saga/epic story.
तकनीकी नवाचार की गति मानवीय अनुकूलनशीलता की सीमाओं को चुनौती दे रही है।
The pace of technological innovation is challenging the limits of human adaptability.
'Navachar' means innovation.
संगठनात्मक व्यवहार में अनुकूलनशीलता को अब एक 'सॉफ्ट स्किल' नहीं, बल्कि 'कोर कॉम्पिटेंसी' माना जाता है।
In organizational behavior, adaptability is now considered a 'core competency' rather than a 'soft skill'.
Uses business terminology.
अनुकूलनशीलता का अर्थ आत्मसमर्पण नहीं, बल्कि परिस्थितियों का बुद्धिमत्तापूर्ण प्रबंधन है।
Adaptability does not mean surrender, but the intelligent management of circumstances.
Nuanced philosophical distinction.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— The ability to change as time progresses. It is a key life skill.
समय के साथ अनुकूलनशीलता ही प्रगति का मार्ग है।
— The power derived from being adaptable. It signifies resilience.
अपनी अनुकूलनशीलता की शक्ति को पहचानें।
— Adaptability based on the specific situation at hand.
परिस्थितिजन्य अनुकूलनशीलता एक महत्वपूर्ण नेतृत्व गुण है।
— The importance or significance of being adaptable.
आज के लेख का विषय अनुकूलनशीलता का महत्व है।
— The ability to adapt one's learning methods.
छात्रों में सीखने की अनुकूलनशीलता होनी चाहिए।
— Being adaptable in a professional work environment.
कार्यस्थल पर अनुकूलनशीलता से करियर बढ़ता है।
— A pair of qualities: adaptability and flexibility.
अनुकूलनशीलता और लचीलापन दोनों ही ज़रूरी हैं।
— The inherent ability of nature or organisms to adapt.
प्रकृति की अपनी एक अनुकूलनशीलता होती है।
— A deficiency in the ability to adapt.
अनुकूलनशीलता में कमी से प्रगति रुक जाती है।
— The degree or level of one's adaptability.
हर व्यक्ति में अनुकूलनशीलता का स्तर अलग होता है।
Often Confused With
Means discipline. Learners confuse it because it also starts with 'Anu' and sounds formal.
Means imitation. Adapting (Anukūlan) is changing yourself; imitating (Anukaran) is copying someone else.
Means 'suitability' or 'favorableness'. It refers to how suitable a situation is, whereas 'anukūlanśīltā' is your ability to adapt to it.
Idioms & Expressions
— To act according to the situation. It is a colloquial way to describe adaptability.
राजनीति में हवा का रुख देखकर चलना ही बुद्धिमानी है।
Informal/Idiomatic— When in Rome, do as the Romans do. This is the ultimate idiom for cultural adaptability.
मैंने विदेश में 'जैसा देश वैसा भेष' की नीति अपनाई।
Common Proverb— To blend in perfectly, like milk and sugar. Describes seamless adaptation.
वह नई टीम में दूध और चीनी की तरह मिल गया।
Poetic/Common— To take the shape of the container. Refers to perfect adaptability.
एक कलाकार को पानी की तरह आकार लेना आना चाहिए।
Philosophical— To go with the flow of time. Implies adapting to the current era.
समय की धारा के साथ बहना ही जीवन है।
Literary— To act after assessing the ground/situation. A cautious form of adaptation.
व्यापार में हमेशा जमीन देखकर पाँव रखना चाहिए।
Idiomatic— To change colors according to the season. Can be used positively (adaptability) or negatively (fickleness).
उसकी अनुकूलनशीलता ऐसी है कि वह मौसम के हिसाब से रंग बदल लेता है।
Metaphorical— To be cast in a mold. To adapt perfectly to a role or situation.
वह बहुत जल्दी नए दफ्तर के साँचे में ढल गया।
Common— To recognize the pulse (of a situation). Necessary for effective adaptation.
एक अच्छे नेता को जनता की नब्ज पहचाननी आती है।
Idiomatic— To walk shoulder to shoulder. Implies adapting to work with others.
संकट में हमें एक-दूसरे के साथ कंधे से कंधा मिलाकर चलना होगा।
Formal/CommonEasily Confused
Both mean flexibility/adaptability.
'Lachiilapan' is more general and can be physical (like a wire). 'Anukūlanśīltā' is specifically the trait of adjusting to new environments or conditions. 'Lachiilapan' is common; 'Anukūlanśīltā' is formal.
The wire has 'lachiilapan'. The immigrant has 'anukūlanśīltā'.
Both refer to adjustment.
'Samāyojan' is the act or process of adjusting (e.g., adjusting the volume or adjusting to a room). 'Anukūlanśīltā' is the inherent quality or skill that allows one to do that.
His 'samāyojan' was quick because of his 'anukūlanśīltā'.
Both are positive traits starting with a similar sound.
'Sahanshilta' is tolerance or patience (bearing with something). 'Anukūlanśīltā' is changing yourself to fit in. You can tolerate a noisy neighbor (sahanshilta) or adapt your schedule to their noise (anukūlanśīltā).
Tolerance (sahanshilta) is passive; adaptability (anukūlanśīltā) is active.
Adaptability involves change.
'Parivartan' is just 'change' (the noun). 'Anukūlanśīltā' is the capacity to change in a way that is beneficial or suitable.
Change (parivartan) happens to everyone, but not everyone has adaptability (anukūlanśīltā).
Both imply movement or lack of rigidity.
'Gatishīltā' is mobility or dynamism. It refers to being active and moving forward. 'Anukūlanśīltā' is specifically about the 'fit' between the person and the environment.
Social mobility (gatishīltā) often requires cultural adaptability (anukūlanśīltā).
Sentence Patterns
[Noun] में अनुकूलनशीलता है।
मुझमें अनुकूलनशीलता है।
[Activity] के लिए अनुकूलनशीलता ज़रूरी है।
खेल के लिए अनुकूलनशीलता ज़रूरी है।
[Person] की [Adjective] अनुकूलनशीलता ने [Result] किया।
उसकी अद्भुत अनुकूलनशीलता ने सबको हैरान कर दिया।
बिना अनुकूलनशीलता के [Action] संभव नहीं है।
बिना अनुकूलनशीलता के प्रगति संभव नहीं है।
अनुकूलनशीलता का अर्थ [Definition] है।
अनुकूलनशीलता का अर्थ परिस्थितियों के साथ बहना है।
[Context] में अनुकूलनशीलता का अभाव [Consequence] की ओर ले जाता है।
रिश्तों में अनुकूलनशीलता का अभाव अलगाव की ओर ले जाता है।
यद्यपि [Obstacle] है, तथापि [Noun] की अनुकूलनशीलता [Outcome] सुनिश्चित करती है।
यद्यपि चुनौतियाँ बड़ी हैं, तथापि हमारी अनुकूलनशीलता सफलता सुनिश्चित करती है।
अनुकूलनशीलता और [Another Abstract Noun] के बीच का द्वंद्व [Topic] का केंद्र है।
अनुकूलनशीलता और जड़ता के बीच का द्वंद्व इस पुस्तक का केंद्र है।
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
High in formal media and literature; Low in street slang.
-
Using 'ka' instead of 'ki'.
→
Uski anukūlanśīltā (उसकी अनुकूलनशीलता).
Since the word ends in '-tā', it is feminine. Possessive pronouns must agree with the feminine gender.
-
Confusing 'Anukūlan' with 'Anukūlanśīltā'.
→
Use 'Anukūlanśīltā' for the trait.
'Anukūlan' is the process of adapting; 'Anukūlanśīltā' is the ability to adapt. They are related but not identical.
-
Pronouncing 'kūl' as 'kul'.
→
Anu-kūūū-lan.
The 'ū' is a long vowel. Shortening it changes the rhythm and can sound incorrect to native speakers.
-
Using it for physical flexibility.
→
Use 'lachiilapan' for rubber bands or wires.
'Anukūlanśīltā' is an abstract, mostly mental or systemic quality. It doesn't apply to physical objects.
-
Using the noun instead of the adjective.
→
Vah anukūlanśīl hai (He is adaptable).
Learners often say 'Vah anukūlanśīltā hai', which literally means 'He is adaptability'. Use the adjective form to describe a person.
Tips
Gender Agreement
Always remember 'अनुकूलनशीलता' is feminine. Use 'की' (ki) and 'होती है' (hoti hai). This is the most common mistake for learners.
Root Recognition
Recognizing 'Anu' (following) + 'Kūl' (shore) helps you understand that adaptation is about following the natural path or shore.
Pacing
Don't rush this word. It's a 'mouthful'. Say it slowly and clearly in formal settings to sound sophisticated.
Academic Tone
Use this word in essays to replace 'badlav' (change). It immediately elevates your writing to a professional level.
Suffix Power
Learn the suffix '-shīltā'. It appears in many Hindi words like 'sanvedanshilta' (sensitivity). This makes learning multiple words easier.
The 'Adjust' Culture
Understand that 'adjust' is a huge part of Indian culture. While 'anukūlanśīltā' is the formal word, the concept is everywhere.
News keywords
If you hear 'anukūlanśīltā', get ready for a serious topic. It's a keyword for intellectual discourse.
Biology vs Business
The word works in both fields. In biology, it's about survival; in business, it's about market success.
Pairing with Synonyms
Use 'lachiilapan' for personality and 'anukūlanśīltā' for skills to show nuanced understanding.
Daily Reflection
At the end of the day, ask yourself in Hindi: 'Aaj maine kahan anukūlanśīltā dikhayi?' (Where did I show adaptability today?)
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'A-New-Cool-Land-She-Likes-To-Adapt'. 'Anu' sounds like 'A-New', 'Kūl' like 'Cool', 'Lan' like 'Land', 'Shīl' like 'She', and 'Tā' like 'To'. You move to a New Cool Land, and you show adaptability!
Visual Association
Imagine a chameleon changing its color from green to brown as it moves from a leaf to a branch. That visual change is the essence of 'anukūlanśīltā'.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to use 'anukūlanśīltā' in a sentence about your own life journey. For example, 'When I moved to this city, my anukūlanśīltā helped me make friends.'
Word Origin
Derived from Sanskrit. The word is a compound of 'Anu' (prefix meaning 'along' or 'following'), 'Kūla' (meaning 'bank' or 'shore'), 'Shīl' (meaning 'character' or 'conduct'), and the abstract noun suffix 'Tā'.
Original meaning: The original Sanskrit metaphor implies 'following the bank of a river,' which means moving in accordance with the flow or being in harmony with the natural path.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit-derived)Cultural Context
There are no major sensitivities. It is a very positive and respected word.
English speakers might find this word equivalent to 'resilience' in some contexts, but 'anukūlanśīltā' is more about the 'act of fitting in' than just 'bouncing back'.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Job Interviews
- मेरी सबसे बड़ी ताकत मेरी अनुकूलनशीलता है।
- मैं नई तकनीकों के प्रति अनुकूलनशीलता रखता हूँ।
- पिछली नौकरी में मैंने अपनी अनुकूलनशीलता साबित की।
- टीम के साथ काम करने के लिए अनुकूलनशीलता ज़रूरी है।
Environmental Discussion
- ग्लोबल वार्मिंग और जीवों की अनुकूलनशीलता।
- प्रकृति की अनुकूलनशीलता की भी एक सीमा है।
- हमें पारिस्थितिक अनुकूलनशीलता पर ध्यान देना होगा।
- वनस्पतियों में अद्भुत अनुकूलनशीलता होती है।
Education/Self-Help
- विद्यार्थियों में अनुकूलनशीलता कैसे बढ़ाएं?
- अनुकूलनशीलता मानसिक स्वास्थ्य के लिए अच्छी है।
- बदलाव को स्वीकार करना ही अनुकूलनशीलता है।
- सफलता का रहस्य अनुकूलनशीलता में छिपा है।
Business Strategy
- बाजार की मांग के अनुसार अनुकूलनशीलता।
- कंपनी की अनुकूलनशीलता ही उसका भविष्य तय करेगी।
- रणनीतिक अनुकूलनशीलता के लाभ।
- स्टार्टअप्स में अनुकूलनशीलता का महत्व।
Social/Cultural Study
- भारतीय समाज की सांस्कृतिक अनुकूलनशीलता।
- प्रवासियों की भाषाई अनुकूलनशीलता।
- सांस्कृतिक मेलजोल और अनुकूलनशीलता।
- आधुनिकता और परंपरा के बीच अनुकूलनशीलता।
Conversation Starters
"क्या आपको लगता है कि आज के समय में अनुकूलनशीलता सबसे महत्वपूर्ण कौशल है?"
"आपने अपनी पिछली नौकरी में अपनी अनुकूलनशीलता का प्रदर्शन कैसे किया?"
"क्या बच्चों में बड़ों की तुलना में अधिक अनुकूलनशीलता होती है?"
"तकनीक के साथ हमारी अनुकूलनशीलता हमें कैसे प्रभावित कर रही है?"
"किसी नई संस्कृति में ढलने के लिए कितनी अनुकूलनशीलता की आवश्यकता होती है?"
Journal Prompts
एक ऐसी घटना के बारे में लिखें जब आपकी अनुकूलनशीलता ने आपकी मदद की।
क्या आपको लगता है कि अनुकूलनशीलता का मतलब अपने सिद्धांतों से समझौता करना है? विस्तार से लिखें।
आज से दस साल बाद की दुनिया के लिए आपको अपनी अनुकूलनशीलता में क्या बदलाव करने होंगे?
प्रकृति से हम अनुकूलनशीलता के बारे में क्या सीख सकते हैं? उदाहरण सहित लिखें।
क्या अत्यधिक अनुकूलनशीलता किसी व्यक्ति की अपनी पहचान को खोने का कारण बन सकती है?
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsNot in casual street talk. People usually say 'adjust karna' or 'mil-julkar rehna'. However, it is very common in newspapers, books, and formal speeches. If you use it, you will sound very well-educated.
The 'ū' is a long vowel, like the 'oo' in 'moon'. It is longer than the first 'u'. Pronouncing it correctly is key to being understood. Anukūlan (A-nu-KOO-lan).
It is feminine. Most Hindi words ending in '-tā' are feminine. This means you should use feminine verbs and adjectives with it (e.g., 'acchi anukūlanśīltā').
'Anukūlan' is the process of adaptation (e.g., 'the adaptation of a species'). 'Anukūlanśīltā' is the quality or capacity for adaptation (e.g., 'his adaptability').
No, that would be strange. For physical flexibility, use 'lachiilapan'. 'Anukūlanśīltā' is for behaviors, systems, and biological traits.
Common adjectives include 'मानसिक' (mental), 'सांस्कृतिक' (cultural), 'अद्भुत' (amazing), and 'आवश्यक' (necessary).
No, but you can use the root adjective 'Anukūl' (favorable) or the shorter noun 'Anukūltā' (suitability) in some contexts, though they don't mean exactly the same thing.
It is written as अनुकूलनशीलता. Note the long 'ū' (ू) on the 'k' and the 'sh' (श) with a long 'ī' (ी).
Rarely. It is almost always a positive trait. However, in philosophy, one might argue that too much adaptability leads to a lack of core values.
At the B1 level, you are moving from concrete to abstract topics. Being able to discuss 'adaptability' allows you to participate in conversations about work, society, and the environment.
Test Yourself 200 questions
Write a sentence using 'अनुकूलनशीलता' in the context of a new job.
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Explain in one sentence why animals need 'अनुकूलनशीलता'.
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Compare 'अनुकूलनशीलता' and 'लचीलापन' in a sentence.
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Write a formal sentence about 'सांस्कृतिक अनुकूलनशीलता'.
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Use the word 'अनुकूलनशीलता' to describe a leader.
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Translate: 'Lack of adaptability causes stress.'
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Write a sentence about technology and adaptability.
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Use 'अनुकूलनशीलता' as the subject of a sentence.
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Write a sentence with 'अपनी अनुकूलनशीलता'.
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Describe a successful business using the word.
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Create a question using the word.
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Write a sentence about children and change.
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Translate: 'Nature's adaptability is amazing.'
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Use 'अनुकूलनशीलता' with the word 'शिक्षा'.
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Write a sentence about the importance of the word.
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Describe a personal experience in one sentence.
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Use the word in a philosophical context.
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Write a sentence with 'अनुकूलनशीलता की शक्ति'.
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Translate: 'He is known for his adaptability.'
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Summarize the meaning of the word in your own Hindi words.
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Pronounce correctly: 'अनुकूलनशीलता'.
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Say 'I have adaptability' in Hindi.
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Say 'She has great adaptability' in Hindi.
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Say 'Adaptability is necessary' in Hindi.
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Explain the word briefly in Hindi speaking.
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Say 'We should develop our adaptability' in Hindi.
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Say 'Adaptability is the key to success' in Hindi.
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Say 'Cultural adaptability is important' in Hindi.
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Say 'Lack of adaptability is bad' in Hindi.
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Say 'Is technology changing our adaptability?' in Hindi.
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Say 'My adaptability helped me' in Hindi.
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Say 'Children are very adaptable' in Hindi.
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Say 'It is a mental quality' in Hindi.
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Say 'Adaptability in business' in Hindi.
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Say 'Adaptability is a strength' in Hindi.
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Say 'I am learning adaptability' in Hindi.
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Say 'Nature shows adaptability' in Hindi.
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Say 'Adaptability is a secret of survival' in Hindi.
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Say 'He has high adaptability' in Hindi.
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Say 'Show some adaptability' in Hindi.
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Listen to the word: 'अनुकूलनशीलता'. Which vowel is long?
In the sentence 'Uski anukūlanśīltā acchi hai', what is the gender?
Does 'anukūlanśīltā' sound formal or informal?
Identify the word: 'Anu-kūlan-shīl-tā'.
What is the suffix heard at the end?
Which word sounds similar but means discipline?
Is the 't' in 'tā' hard or soft?
What is the root heard in 'anukūlanśīltā'?
Does the word rhyme with 'sahanshilta'?
How many 'n' sounds do you hear?
Is the 'sh' sound like 'ship' or 'sip'?
What is the tone of a speaker using this word?
Does 'Anukūlan' come before or after 'shīltā'?
Identify the synonym heard: 'Lachiilapan'.
Which language family does this word belong to?
/ 200 correct
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Summary
अनुकूलनशीलता (Anukūlanśīltā) is a high-level Hindi noun meaning 'adaptability.' It describes the proactive quality of adjusting to change. Example: 'सफलता के लिए अनुकूलनशीलता आवश्यक है' (Adaptability is essential for success). Always treat it as a feminine noun.
- अनुकूलनशीलता (Anukūlanśīltā) means adaptability—the ability to adjust to new situations easily and effectively.
- It is a feminine noun in Hindi, derived from 'Anukūl' (suitable) and 'Shīltā' (nature/quality).
- This word is commonly used in formal Hindi, business, biology, and psychological contexts to describe resilience.
- Mastering this word involves understanding its feminine gender and using it to describe people, systems, or organisms.
Gender Agreement
Always remember 'अनुकूलनशीलता' is feminine. Use 'की' (ki) and 'होती है' (hoti hai). This is the most common mistake for learners.
Root Recognition
Recognizing 'Anu' (following) + 'Kūl' (shore) helps you understand that adaptation is about following the natural path or shore.
Pacing
Don't rush this word. It's a 'mouthful'. Say it slowly and clearly in formal settings to sound sophisticated.
Academic Tone
Use this word in essays to replace 'badlav' (change). It immediately elevates your writing to a professional level.
Example
बदलती परिस्थितियों में अनुकूलनशीलता बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है।
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आगे बढ़ाना
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आहरित करना
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आहिस्ता-आहिस्ता
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आजीविका
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आलस्य से
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आमदनी
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आने वाला कल
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