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पूरा समय

A2 adjective #4,300 most common 8 min read

पूरा समय

poora samay Top 4,300

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips पूरा समय in 30 Seconds

Explanation पूरा समय in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'पूरा समय' (Pūra samaya) is introduced as a simple way to say 'all the time' or 'the whole time.' Beginners learn that 'पूरा' means 'full' and 'समय' means 'time.' At this stage, you use it to describe basic daily activities. For example, 'मैं पूरा समय खेलता हूँ' (I play all the time). It helps you express that you did something for the entire duration of an event. You don't need to worry about complex grammar yet, just remember that 'पूरा' comes before 'समय' and they usually sit before the verb in a sentence. It is a very helpful phrase for talking about your hobbies and how you spend your day.

At the A2 level, you begin to use 'पूरा समय' in more specific contexts, particularly related to work and routines. You learn to distinguish between 'पूरा समय' (full-time) and 'अंशकालिक' (part-time). You also start to notice that when you add words like 'में' (in) or 'से' (from), 'पूरा' changes to 'पूरे' (oblique case). For example, 'वह पूरे समय सोता रहा' (He kept sleeping the whole time). This level focuses on using the phrase to provide more detail in your sentences, such as explaining your job status or describing how you spent a specific afternoon. It is a key phrase for basic professional communication.

At the B1 level, you use 'पूरा समय' to discuss more abstract concepts like time management and dedication. You might say, 'सफलता के लिए पूरा समय देना पड़ता है' (One has to give full time for success). You also start comparing it with synonyms like 'सारा वक्त' or 'हमेशा.' You understand that 'पूरा समय' implies a bounded period that is completely filled, whereas 'हमेशा' is more about frequency. Your sentences become longer and more complex, using the phrase to link different ideas about commitment and duration in stories or during discussions about social issues like work-life balance.

At the B2 level, 'पूरा समय' is used with nuance in professional and formal debates. You understand its role in formal job descriptions and contrast it with the more academic term 'पूर्णकालिक.' You can use it in the passive voice or in complex conditional sentences, such as 'अगर मैंने पूरा समय अभ्यास किया होता, तो मैं जीत जाता' (If I had practiced the full time, I would have won). You also recognize its use in media and news reports, where it might describe the duration of a legal term or a political process. You are expected to use the oblique forms ('पूरे समय') perfectly and understand the subtle difference in tone between 'पूरा समय' and its Urdu counterparts.

At the C1 level, you explore the stylistic and rhetorical uses of 'पूरा समय.' You might encounter it in literature to emphasize a character's obsession or total devotion to a cause. You understand how it functions in idiomatic expressions and can use it to create specific rhythms in your writing or speech. You are comfortable using it in highly formal contexts, perhaps substituting it with 'पूर्णतः' or 'पूर्णकालिक' when the register requires it. You can also analyze the cultural implications of 'giving full time' in the context of Indian societal expectations regarding family and career.

At the C2 level, 'पूरा समय' is a tool for precise expression. You can use it to articulate complex philosophies of time and existence. You understand its historical etymology and how its usage has evolved in modern Hindi compared to classical literature. You can pick up on very subtle connotations—for instance, when 'पूरा समय' is used sarcastically to imply someone is wasting time. Your mastery allows you to use the phrase in any register, from the most technical legal document to the most informal street slang, with perfect grammatical accuracy and native-level cultural resonance.

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

पूरा समय in 30 Seconds

Pūra samaya means 'full-time' or 'the entire duration' of an event.
It is commonly used for jobs and expressing how time was spent.
The word 'Pūra' changes to 'Pūre' in the oblique case (with postpositions).
It is a masculine phrase because 'Samaya' is a masculine noun in Hindi.

The Hindi phrase पूरा समय (Pūra samaya) is a versatile compound term that literally translates to 'full time' or 'the whole time.' In a linguistic sense, it is composed of the adjective 'पूरा' (complete/full) and the masculine noun 'समय' (time). While English speakers might primarily associate 'full-time' with employment, in Hindi, this phrase covers a broader spectrum of temporal completion. It describes an activity that occupies the entirety of a designated period, whether that is a working day, a vacation, or a specific event.

Employment Context: In professional settings, it refers to a standard 40-hour work week or the primary commitment one has to an organization. It is the direct equivalent of the English 'full-time job.'

वह अब एक पूरा समय वाली नौकरी कर रहा है। (He is now doing a full-time job.)

Beyond work, 'पूरा समय' is used to emphasize the duration of an action. If someone spent the 'entire' afternoon reading, they used their 'पूरा समय' for that activity. It adds a layer of intensity or completeness to the narrative. It is also used to express dedication. If you give 'पूरा समय' to a project, it implies you aren't multitasking or doing it half-heartedly; you are fully invested. This phrase is essential for A2 learners because it moves beyond simple time-telling into describing the quality and quantity of time spent on life's various tasks.

General Duration: It can mean 'all the time' in a specific context, such as 'I was there the whole time.'

मैंने पूरा समय इंतज़ार किया। (I waited the whole time.)

Conceptually, it contrasts with 'अंशकालिक' (part-time) or 'थोड़ा समय' (a little time). In modern urban Hindi, especially in cities like Delhi or Mumbai, you might hear the English loanword 'full-time' used frequently, but 'पूरा समय' remains the standard, grammatically correct way to express this in formal and semi-formal Hindi. Understanding this phrase allows you to discuss your daily routine, your career status, and your hobbies with much greater precision. It is a bridge between basic time vocabulary and professional conversational ability.

Using पूरा समय correctly requires understanding its role as an adverbial phrase or an adjectival modifier. In most cases, it functions as an adverbial phrase describing *how much* time was spent on a verb. For example, in 'I studied the whole time,' 'पूरा समय' modifies the act of studying. The syntax usually places the phrase before the verb it describes.

Adverbial Usage: Subject + पूरा समय + Verb. This structure emphasizes the duration of the action performed by the subject.

बच्चे पूरा समय बाहर खेलते रहे। (The children kept playing outside the whole time.)

When you want to use it to describe a noun, like a 'full-time job,' Hindi often employs the postpositional linkers. While 'पूरा समय नौकरी' is understandable, 'पूरे समय की नौकरी' (a job of full time) or 'पूरा समय वाली नौकरी' is more idiomatic. Note that 'समय' is a masculine noun, so 'पूरा' remains in its masculine form unless the entire phrase is being influenced by an oblique case (like when followed by 'में' or 'से'), in which case it might change to 'पूरे समय'.

Negative Sentences: When used with 'नहीं' (not), it implies that the full duration was not met. 'मैंने पूरा समय काम नहीं किया' (I did not work the full time).

क्या आप यहाँ पूरा समय रुकेंगे? (Will you stay here the whole time?)

For learners, a common pitfall is using 'सारा समय' (Sārā samaya) and 'पूरा समय' interchangeably. While they are very close, 'पूरा' often implies a completed unit or a scheduled 'full' block, whereas 'सारा' is more like 'all' in a general sense. If you are talking about a contract or a shift, 'पूरा समय' is the preferred professional choice. In conversational Hindi, you will also see it used to express frustration: 'तुम पूरा समय फोन पर क्यों रहते हो?' (Why are you on the phone the whole time?). This usage highlights the 'entirety' of an annoying habit.

You will encounter पूरा समय in three primary environments: the workplace, the classroom, and domestic life. In the workplace, it is the standard way to differentiate between employment types. Human Resource managers, job advertisements, and colleagues will use it to define roles. You might hear, 'हम एक पूरा समय काम करने वाले कर्मचारी की तलाश में हैं' (We are looking for a full-time employee).

The Corporate World: Used in interviews, contracts, and scheduling meetings to denote total availability.

कंपनी ने उसे पूरा समय के लिए रख लिया है। (The company has hired him for full-time.)

In educational settings, teachers use it to describe the duration of exams or study sessions. 'आपको पूरा समय दिया जाएगा' (You will be given the full time) is a common phrase heard before a test starts. It assures students they won't be rushed. Domestically, parents often use it when talking about their children's habits. 'वह पूरा समय टीवी देखता है' (He watches TV all the time) is a classic complaint. Here, it functions as a hyperbolic 'all the time' to express concern about screen time.

News and Media: News anchors use it when discussing political terms or sports matches that went the 'full duration.'

मैच पूरा समय चला। (The match went the full time.)

Furthermore, in the growing gig economy in India, the distinction between 'पूरा समय' and 'पार्ट-टाइम' (often used as the English loanword) is becoming a daily conversation topic among young professionals. You'll hear it in cafes, co-working spaces, and on public transport like the Delhi Metro, as people discuss their side hustles versus their 'पूरा समय' commitments. It is a word that encapsulates the modern Indian struggle for time management and professional identity.

The most frequent mistake English speakers make when using पूरा समय is failing to apply the oblique case. In Hindi, when a noun is followed by a postposition (like 'में', 'से', 'को', 'का'), the adjectives modifying it must change their form. Since 'समय' is masculine, 'पूरा' must change to 'पूरे'.

The Oblique Error: Incorrect: 'वह पूरा समय में यहाँ था।' (He was here in full time.)
Correct: 'वह पूरे समय यहाँ था।' (He was here the whole time.) Note that 'में' is often dropped in this specific time expression.

गलत: पूरा समय से इंतज़ार कर रहा हूँ। (Wrong: Waiting since full time.)
सही: पूरे समय से इंतज़ार कर रहा हूँ। (Right: Waiting for the whole time.)

Another common error is confusing 'पूरा समय' (Full time) with 'हमेशा' (Always). While 'हमेशा' refers to a permanent state or frequency (every time), 'पूरा समय' refers to a specific, bounded duration that was fully occupied. If you say 'I always work,' use 'हमेशा'. If you say 'I worked the full time (of the shift),' use 'पूरा समय'.

Word Order: Placement matters. Putting 'पूरा समय' after the verb makes the sentence sound like a direct translation from English and breaks the natural flow of Hindi.

गलत: मैं काम करता हूँ पूरा समय। (Wrong: I work full time - word order.)
सही: मैं पूरा समय काम करता हूँ। (Right: I work the full time.)

Lastly, learners often forget that 'समय' is masculine. If they were to use a similar phrase for a feminine noun like 'रात' (night), they would need to say 'पूरी रात' (Pūrī rāt). Because 'समय' is masculine, 'पूरा' is the correct form. Mixing these up is a sign of a beginner-level grasp of Hindi gender agreement. Always check the gender of the noun being modified by 'पूरा'. For 'समय', keep it masculine!

Hindi offers several ways to express the concept of 'full-time' or 'entire duration,' depending on the level of formality and the specific context. The most formal alternative to पूरा समय is पूर्णकालिक (Pūrṇakālika). This word is heavily Sanskritized and is predominantly used in official documents, academic papers, and high-level job descriptions.

पूर्णकालिक (Pūrṇakālika): Formal and professional. Literally 'Full-period'. Used for 'Full-time employee' (पूर्णकालिक कर्मचारी).

विश्वविद्यालय में पूर्णकालिक प्रोफेसर की आवश्यकता है। (There is a need for a full-time professor at the university.)

In casual conversation, you might hear सारा वक्त (Sārā vaqta). 'वक्त' is the Urdu-origin word for time, and 'सारा' is a synonym for 'पूरा' meaning 'all' or 'whole'. This phrase sounds slightly more poetic or colloquial than 'पूरा समय'. It's often used when talking about how someone spends their day-to-day life.

लगातार (Lagātār): Meaning 'continuously' or 'incessantly'. Use this if you want to emphasize that the time was spent without any breaks.

वह लगातार आठ घंटे काम करता है। (He works continuously for eight hours.)

Another alternative is दिन-भर (Din-bhar), which specifically means 'all day long.' If your 'full time' corresponds exactly to the daylight hours or a full working day, 'दिन-भर' is a very common and natural substitute. Understanding these nuances helps a learner transition from 'Standard Classroom Hindi' to 'Natural Native Hindi'. While 'पूरा समय' is never wrong, choosing 'पूर्णकालिक' in a resume or 'सारा वक्त' in a story shows a much deeper mastery of the language's rich vocabulary.

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

The word 'Samaya' is used in many Indian languages (Marathi, Bengali, Gujarati) with almost identical meanings, making it a pan-Indian term.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈpuːrɑː ˈsʌmʌɪ/

US /ˈpuːrɑ ˈsʌmə/

Primary stress is on the first syllable of each word: PU-ra SA-maya.

Rhymes With

अधूरा समय (Adhūra samaya) गहरा समय (Gahrā samaya) सुनहरा समय (Sunahrā samaya) बचपन का समय (Bachpan kā samaya) काम का समय (Kām kā samaya) सोने का समय (Sone kā samaya) आने का समय (Āne kā samaya) जाने का समय (Jāne kā samaya)

Common Errors

Pronouncing 'Pūra' as 'Pura' (short u).
Pronouncing 'Samaya' as 'Sam-aya' (stressing the middle).
Failing to aspirate consonants correctly if they were different, but here 'p' and 's' are unaspirated.
Over-emphasizing the final 'a' in 'Samaya' like 'Samayaaaa'.
Confusing 'Samaya' with 'Samay' (both are used, but 'Samaya' is more formal).

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Easy to recognize the two common words.

Writing 3/5

Requires knowledge of gender agreement and oblique case 'पूरे'.

Speaking 2/5

Simple pronunciation, but word order is key.

Listening 2/5

Commonly heard in movies and daily life.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

पूरा समय काम नौकरी सारा

Learn Next

अंशकालिक समय-सारणी व्यतीत करना समर्पित अवधि

Advanced

पूर्णकालिक निरंतरता कालखंड समयबद्धता युगांतर

Grammar to Know

Adjective-Noun Agreement

पूरा (masc) + समय (masc). If it were night: पूरी (fem) + रात (fem).

Oblique Case Transformation

In 'पूरे समय में', the 'पूरा' changes to 'पूरे' because of the postposition 'में'.

Adverbial Placement

Adverbial phrases like 'पूरा समय' usually come before the verb.

Compound Noun Formation

Using 'पूरा समय' with 'वाला' to create an adjective.

Continuative Aspect

Using 'रहा/रही' with 'पूरा समय' to show ongoing action.

Examples by Level

मैं पूरा समय यहाँ हूँ।

I am here the whole time.

Simple Subject + Adverbial + Verb structure.

वह पूरा समय सोता है।

He sleeps all the time.

Present indefinite tense.

क्या तुम पूरा समय खेलोगे?

Will you play the whole time?

Future tense question.

मैंने पूरा समय इंतज़ार किया।

I waited the whole time.

Past indefinite tense.

पूरा समय मत खेलो।

Don't play all the time.

Imperative negative.

वह पूरा समय काम करती है।

She works full time.

Feminine subject, but 'पूरा' stays masculine because 'समय' is masculine.

हम पूरा समय साथ थे।

We were together the whole time.

Past tense with 'साथ' (together).

पूरा समय कहाँ थे?

Where were you the whole time?

Interrogative sentence.

मुझे पूरा समय वाली नौकरी चाहिए।

I want a full-time job.

Use of 'वाली' to link the phrase to 'नौकरी'.

वह पूरे समय चुप रहा।

He remained silent the whole time.

Oblique case: 'पूरा' becomes 'पूरे' even without a visible postposition in some dialects, implying 'during'.

क्या आप पूरा समय दे सकते हैं?

Can you give the full time?

Modal verb 'सकते' (can).

मैंने पूरे समय में सिर्फ एक किताब पढ़ी।

In the whole time, I only read one book.

Oblique case 'पूरे' because of postposition 'में'.

वह पूरा समय टीवी नहीं देखता।

He doesn't watch TV all the time.

Negative sentence.

पूरा समय बर्बाद मत करो।

Don't waste the whole time.

Verb 'बर्बाद करना' (to waste).

हमें पूरा समय अभ्यास करना चाहिए।

We should practice the full time.

Use of 'चाहिए' (should).

वह पूरा समय मुस्कुराती रही।

She kept smiling the whole time.

Continuative aspect 'रही' (kept doing).

इस प्रोजेक्ट को पूरा समय देना ज़रूरी है।

It is necessary to give full time to this project.

Infinitive 'देना' used as a noun.

वह पूरा समय अपनी पढ़ाई पर ध्यान देता है।

He focuses on his studies all the time.

Postposition 'पर' follows 'पढ़ाई'.

अगर आप पूरा समय नहीं देंगे, तो काम नहीं होगा।

If you don't give full time, the work won't be done.

Conditional sentence 'अगर... तो'.

पूरे समय की मेहनत रंग लाई।

The hard work of the entire time bore fruit.

Idiomatic expression 'रंग लाना'.

मैंने पूरे समय बस आपका ही इंतज़ार किया।

I waited only for you the whole time.

Emphatic particle 'ही'.

वह पूरा समय ऑफिस में ही बिताता है।

He spends the whole time in the office only.

Verb 'बिताना' (to spend time).

क्या आपने पूरा समय उपयोग किया?

Did you use the full time?

Verb 'उपयोग करना' (to use).

पूरे समय के दौरान कोई नहीं आया।

No one came during the whole time.

Postpositional phrase 'के दौरान' (during).

पूरा समय काम करने के बावजूद उसे पदोन्नति नहीं मिली।

Despite working full time, he didn't get a promotion.

Conjunction 'के बावजूद' (despite).

लेखक ने अपना पूरा समय इस उपन्यास को समर्पित कर दिया।

The author dedicated his entire time to this novel.

Verb 'समर्पित करना' (to dedicate).

पूरे समय की उपलब्धता सुनिश्चित करना कठिन है।

It is difficult to ensure full-time availability.

Noun 'उपलब्धता' (availability).

वह पूरे समय अपनी गलतियों को सुधारने में लगा रहा।

He was busy correcting his mistakes the whole time.

Verb phrase 'लगा रहना' (to be occupied with).

क्या यह एक पूरा समय का अनुबंध है?

Is this a full-time contract?

Noun 'अनुबंध' (contract).

पूरे समय की ट्रेनिंग के बाद ही आप यह मशीन चला सकते हैं।

Only after full-time training can you operate this machine.

Postposition 'के बाद' (after).

वह पूरा समय समाज सेवा में व्यतीत करती है।

She spends her whole time in social service.

Formal verb 'व्यतीत करना' (to spend time).

पूरे समय की शांति के बाद अचानक शोर हुआ।

After a whole time of peace, there was a sudden noise.

Abstract noun 'शांति' (peace).

पूरा समय देना ही किसी भी कला में निपुणता की कुंजी है।

Giving full time is the key to mastery in any art.

Complex noun phrase as subject.

उसने पूरे समय का सदुपयोग करते हुए शोध पूरा किया।

Utilizing the full time well, he completed the research.

Participle 'करते हुए' (while doing).

पूरे समय की प्रतिबद्धता के बिना यह लक्ष्य असंभव है।

Without full-time commitment, this goal is impossible.

Noun 'प्रतिबद्धता' (commitment).

वह पूरे समय अपने विचारों में खोया रहता है।

He remains lost in his thoughts the whole time.

Passive-like state 'खोया रहना'.

पूरे समय की चर्चा के उपरांत भी कोई निष्कर्ष नहीं निकला।

Even after discussion for the full time, no conclusion was reached.

Formal postposition 'के उपरांत' (after).

अपनी पूरी समय-सारणी को बदलना बहुत चुनौतीपूर्ण था।

Changing one's entire schedule was very challenging.

Compound word 'समय-सारणी' (timetable).

पूरे समय का लेखा-जोखा रखना अनिवार्य है।

It is mandatory to keep an account of the entire time.

Compound noun 'लेखा-जोखा' (account/record).

वह पूरे समय अपनी संस्कृति के संरक्षण में जुटी रही।

She remained engaged in the preservation of her culture the whole time.

Verb 'जुटना' (to be engaged/busy).

पूरे समय की अवधि का सूक्ष्म विश्लेषण आवश्यक है।

A microscopic analysis of the full time period is necessary.

High-register vocabulary: 'सूक्ष्म विश्लेषण' (microscopic analysis).

पूरा समय अर्पण करना ही सच्ची भक्ति है।

To offer one's full time is true devotion.

Sanskritized verb 'अर्पण करना' (to offer/dedicate).

उसने पूरे समय की विसंगतियों को उजागर किया।

He highlighted the inconsistencies of the entire time.

Abstract noun 'विसंगतियाँ' (inconsistencies).

पूरे समय की यात्रा ने उसे जीवन के नए आयाम दिखाए।

The journey of the whole time showed him new dimensions of life.

Metaphorical use of 'आयाम' (dimensions).

पूरे समय की निरंतरता ही सफलता का आधार है।

The continuity of the full time is the basis of success.

Noun 'निरंतरता' (continuity).

अदालत ने पूरे समय की कार्यवाही को रिकॉर्ड करने का आदेश दिया।

The court ordered the recording of the entire time's proceedings.

Legal term 'कार्यवाही' (proceedings).

पूरे समय की खामोशी बहुत कुछ बयां कर रही थी।

The silence of the whole time was expressing a lot.

Personification of 'खामोशी' (silence).

पूरे समय के अंतराल में कई महत्वपूर्ण परिवर्तन हुए।

Many important changes occurred in the interval of the full time.

Noun 'अंतराल' (interval).

Common Collocations

पूरा समय देना

पूरा समय काम करना

पूरा समय बर्बाद करना

पूरा समय निकालना

पूरा समय रुकना

पूरे समय के लिए

पूरा समय लगना

पूरा समय बीतना

पूरा समय मांगना

पूरा समय उपयोग करना

Common Phrases

पूरा समय नौकरी

— A full-time job. Often used in casual job hunting.

मुझे पूरा समय नौकरी चाहिए।

पूरे समय का साथ

— Companionship for the entire duration. Often used in romantic or friendly contexts.

मुझे आपका पूरे समय का साथ चाहिए।

पूरा समय मिलना

— To get the full allotted time for something.

परीक्षा के लिए पूरा समय मिला।

पूरा समय बिताना

— To spend the entire time doing something.

उसने पूरा समय पार्क में बिताया।

पूरा समय देना

— To dedicate all one's time to a cause or person.

माँ बच्चों को पूरा समय देती है।

पूरा समय नहीं है

— Not having the full time required; being in a rush.

मेरे पास पूरा समय नहीं है।

पूरे समय की बात

— A matter of the entire duration; referring to everything that happened.

यह पूरे समय की बात है।

पूरा समय खत्म होना

— The full time period ending.

पूरा समय खत्म हो गया है।

पूरा समय चलना

— Something lasting for the full duration.

फिल्म पूरा समय चली।

पूरा समय बचाना

— To save the entire duration for something else.

मैंने पूरा समय बचा लिया।

Often Confused With

पूरा समय vs सारा समय

Almost identical, but 'सारा' is more colloquial and 'पूरा' is more standard/formal.

पूरा समय vs हमेशा

Means 'always' (frequency), while 'पूरा समय' means 'the whole duration' (quantity).

पूरा समय vs समय पूरा

Means 'time is up' or 'time is finished', not 'full-time'.

Idioms & Expressions

"पूरा समय खा जाना"

— To consume/waste all the time. Used when something takes much longer than expected.

ट्रैफिक ने मेरा पूरा समय खा लिया।

Informal

"पूरे समय की मार"

— Suffering through the whole period. Used for a long, difficult ordeal.

उसने बीमारी में पूरे समय की मार झेली।

Colloquial

"पूरा समय हाथ में होना"

— To have all the time in the world; no rush.

अभी पूरा समय हाथ में है, चिंता मत करो।

Neutral

"पूरा समय देना"

— To devote oneself entirely. (Also used literally).

उसने संगीत को अपना पूरा समय दे दिया।

Neutral

"पूरे समय का खेल"

— A matter of timing throughout the process.

यह सब पूरे समय का खेल है।

Neutral

"पूरा समय आँखों के सामने"

— Being present right in front of one's eyes the whole time.

वह पूरा समय मेरी आँखों के सामने था।

Descriptive

"पूरे समय की कसर"

— Making up for the whole time or the lack thereof.

आज उसने पूरे समय की कसर निकाल दी।

Informal

"पूरा समय सिर पर"

— Having the full deadline/time looming over one.

पूरा समय सिर पर है और काम बाकी है।

Informal

"पूरे समय का रोना"

— Complaining all the time about a specific period.

उसका तो पूरे समय का रोना रहता है।

Slang/Informal

"पूरा समय गँवाना"

— To lose/waste the entire time.

उसने जुए में पूरा समय गँवा दिया।

Formal

Easily Confused

पूरा समय vs पूरी रात

Gender change.

'रात' is feminine, so 'पूरा' becomes 'पूरी'. 'समय' is masculine.

मैं पूरी रात जागा।

पूरा समय vs सब समय

Literal translation of 'all time'.

'सब समय' is rare and sounds awkward; 'पूरा समय' or 'हमेशा' is preferred.

वह हमेशा (not सब समय) खुश रहता है।

पूरा समय vs पूर्ण

Both mean 'full'.

'पूर्ण' is a formal adjective; 'पूरा' is the common everyday version.

यह कार्य पूर्ण है।

पूरा समय vs वक्त

Synonym for time.

'वक्त' is Urdu-origin; 'समय' is Sanskrit-origin. 'पूरा वक्त' is also correct.

पूरा वक्त निकल गया।

पूरा समय vs अंशकालिक

Opposite meaning.

Means part-time. It's the technical antonym for 'पूरा समय' in jobs.

मैं अंशकालिक काम करता हूँ।

Sentence Patterns

Subject + पूरा समय + Verb

मैं पूरा समय पढ़ता हूँ।

Subject + पूरा समय + वाला/वाली + Noun

यह पूरा समय वाली नौकरी है।

पूरे समय + के लिए + Verb

पूरे समय के लिए यहाँ रुकें।

पूरे समय + के दौरान + Subject + Verb

पूरे समय के दौरान वह सोता रहा।

पूरा समय + देना + Noun + के लिए + ज़रूरी है

पूरा समय देना सफलता के लिए ज़रूरी है।

पूरे समय + की + Noun + का + विश्लेषण

पूरे समय की घटनाओं का विश्लेषण करें।

Mixed

पूरा समय + Verb + रहना

वह पूरा समय हँसता रहता है।

Mixed

पूरा समय + बर्बाद + करना

अपना पूरा समय बर्बाद मत करो।

Word Family

Nouns

समय (Time)

समय-सीमा (Time-limit)

समय-सारणी (Timetable)

समय-पालन (Punctuality)

Verbs

समय बिताना (To spend time)

समय गँवाना (To waste time)

समय काटना (To pass time)

Adjectives

पूर्ण (Full)

सामयिक (Timely)

असमय (Untimely)

समयबद्ध (Time-bound)

घड़ी (Clock)

घंटा (Hour)

मिनट (Minute)

दिन (Day)

रात (Night)

How to Use It

frequency

Very high in both spoken and written Hindi.

Common Mistakes

वह पूरा समय में सो रहा था। → वह पूरे समय सो रहा था।
The 'में' is often implied and causes the oblique 'पूरे', but adding 'में' explicitly is less common.
मैं पूरी समय काम करता हूँ। → मैं पूरा समय काम करता हूँ।
'समय' is masculine, so 'पूरा' must be masculine.
समय पूरा हो गया। → पूरा समय हो गया।
'समय पूरा' means 'time is finished', while 'पूरा समय' means 'the entire duration'.
मैं पूरा समय हमेशा पढ़ता हूँ। → मैं पूरा समय पढ़ता हूँ।
Using both 'पूरा समय' and 'हमेशा' is redundant.
पूरा समय के लिए रुको। → पूरे समय के लिए रुको।
Postposition 'के लिए' requires the oblique form 'पूरे'.

Tips

Check the Case

Always remember to change 'पूरा' to 'पूरे' if you are adding 'से' or 'में' after it.

Professional Tone

Use 'पूर्णकालिक' instead of 'पूरा समय' when writing a formal resume in Hindi.

Natural Flow

Place 'पूरा समय' before the verb for a more natural sounding sentence.

Context Matters

In India, 'पूरा समय' often implies 100% dedication, not just 8 hours.

Loanwords

Be prepared to hear the English word 'full-time' used in urban Hindi conversations.

Hyphenation

In formal writing, you might see 'पूरा-समय' with a hyphen, though it's less common.

Association

Associate 'पूरा' with a 'Full' moon to remember it means 'complete'.

Hyperbole

Native speakers often use 'पूरा समय' hyperbolically to mean 'too much time'.

Vs. All Day

If you mean specifically 'all day', 'पूरा दिन' is more common than 'पूरा समय'.

Bounded Time

Use 'पूरा समय' when there is a clear start and end to the period you are discussing.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of a 'Poor' (Pūra) man who has nothing but 'Time' (Samaya). He gives his 'Full Time' to finding work.

Visual Association

Imagine a glass of water that is 'Pūra' (full) and a clock representing 'Samaya'. A full glass next to a clock = Full Time.

Word Web

Job Clock Schedule Full Complete Entire Workday Commitment

Challenge

Try to use 'पूरा समय' in three sentences today: one about your job, one about your hobby, and one about a mistake you made while waiting.

Word Origin

Derived from Sanskrit 'Pūrṇa' (full/complete) and 'Samaya' (time/circumstance).

Original meaning: The original meaning in Sanskrit for 'Samaya' also included 'agreement' or 'convention', but in modern Hindi, it exclusively means time.

Indo-Aryan family, descendants of Sanskrit.

Cultural Context

No specific sensitivities, but avoid using it to mock someone's unemployment.

English speakers often say 'full-time' only for jobs. In Hindi, remember it's used for any duration.

Commonly heard in Bollywood dialogues about 'giving time' to relationships. Used in Hindi news to describe 'Full-time' political appointments. Found in Hindi translations of self-help books like 'The 4-Hour Workweek' to contrast with full-time work.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Job Interview

क्या यह पूरा समय की नौकरी है?
मैं पूरा समय दे सकता हूँ।
पूरा समय काम करने का अनुभव।
पूरे समय की उपलब्धता।

Complaining about habits

तुम पूरा समय सोते रहते हो।
वह पूरा समय बोलती है।
पूरा समय बर्बाद मत करो।
वह पूरा समय गेम खेलता है।

Exam/School

पूरा समय उपयोग करो।
पूरा समय खत्म हो गया।
क्या मुझे पूरा समय मिलेगा?
पूरे समय में पेपर हल करो।

Travel

पूरा समय बस में बीता।
पूरा समय बारिश होती रही।
पूरे समय हम साथ थे।
पूरा समय कहाँ रुकेंगे?

Relationships

मुझे तुम्हारा पूरा समय चाहिए।
तुम मुझे पूरा समय नहीं देते।
पूरा समय साथ बिताना।
पूरे समय की यादें।

Conversation Starters

"क्या आप पूरा समय काम करना पसंद करते हैं या पार्ट-टाइम?"

"अगर आपके पास पूरा समय हो, तो आप क्या करेंगे?"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि बच्चों को पूरा समय पढ़ाई करनी चाहिए?"

"आपका पूरा समय कहाँ बीतता है?"

"क्या आप अपनी हॉबी को पूरा समय दे सकते हैं?"

Journal Prompts

आज मैंने अपना पूरा समय कैसे बिताया? क्या मैं खुश हूँ?

एक पूरा समय वाली नौकरी के क्या फायदे और नुकसान हैं?

अगर मुझे एक साल का पूरा समय मिले, तो मैं कौन सी नई भाषा सीखूँगा?

क्या मैंने कभी किसी चीज़ को अपना पूरा समय दिया है और उसका क्या परिणाम निकला?

मेरे जीवन का पूरा समय किस चीज़ के इर्द-गिर्द घूमता है?

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

No, it can mean 'the whole time' for any activity, like reading a book or waiting for a bus.

This is the oblique case used when a postposition like 'में', 'से', or 'के लिए' follows the phrase.

It is masculine because 'समय' (time) is a masculine noun in Hindi.

Not exactly. 'Always' is 'हमेशा'. 'पूरा समय' means for the entire duration of a specific event.

The formal word is 'पूर्णकालिक' (Pūrṇakālika).

Yes, very frequently in emotional dialogues and daily conversations.

You can say 'मेरे पास पूरा समय वाली नौकरी है' or 'मैं पूरा समय काम करता हूँ'.

Yes, 'पूरा वक्त' is a perfectly acceptable and common synonym.

No, 'पूरा' agrees with the noun 'समय', which is masculine, regardless of who is speaking.

The opposite is 'थोड़ा समय' (a little time) or 'अंशकालिक' (part-time).