A1 Collocation Neutral

Kezet mosni

To wash hands

Meaning

The act of cleaning your hands.

🌍

Cultural Background

It is a strict social rule to wash hands when entering a home. Guests often ask for the bathroom immediately to do so. The figurative meaning is a direct reference to Pontius Pilate in the Bible, a story well-known in Hungary. The theme of washing away guilt is central to famous works like 'Ágnes asszony' by János Arany. During the COVID-19 pandemic, 'Moss kezet!' became a national slogan found on posters everywhere in Hungary.

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The Bathroom Question

If you are at a party and need the toilet, asking 'Hol tudok kezet mosni?' is a very polite and discreet way to ask for the restroom.

⚠️

Don't forget the 't'

Meaning

The act of cleaning your hands.

💬

The Bathroom Question

If you are at a party and need the toilet, asking 'Hol tudok kezet mosni?' is a very polite and discreet way to ask for the restroom.

⚠️

Don't forget the 't'

🎯

Figurative Power

Use 'mosom kezeimet' sparingly. It's a strong statement that can end a conversation or an argument.

Test Yourself

Fill in the missing word in the correct form.

Mielőtt asztalhoz ülünk, mindig _______ mosunk.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: kezet

In the general collocation 'kezet mosni', we use the singular accusative without an article.

Which sentence uses the figurative meaning correctly?

A: Nagyon piszkos a ruhám, kezet mosok. B: Én megmondtam, hogy ne menj oda, most már mosom kezeimet.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B

Sentence B uses the phrase to disclaim responsibility after a warning was ignored.

Match the Hungarian phrase with its English context.

1. Hol tudok kezet mosni? 2. Mosom kezeimet! 3. Moss kezet!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-Bathroom request, 2-Avoiding blame, 3-Command to a child

These are the three most common functional uses of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

Vendég: 'Nagyon finom az illata a vacsorának!' Házigazda: 'Köszönöm! De előbb kérlek, menj el _______.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: kezet mosni

The host is asking the guest to wash their hands before eating.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

When to wash hands in Hungary

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Literal

  • Before eating
  • After arriving home
  • After using the toilet
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Figurative

  • After giving ignored advice
  • During a scandal
  • When avoiding drama

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the missing word in the correct form. Fill Blank A1

Mielőtt asztalhoz ülünk, mindig _______ mosunk.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: kezet

In the general collocation 'kezet mosni', we use the singular accusative without an article.

Which sentence uses the figurative meaning correctly? Choose B1

A: Nagyon piszkos a ruhám, kezet mosok. B: Én megmondtam, hogy ne menj oda, most már mosom kezeimet.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B

Sentence B uses the phrase to disclaim responsibility after a warning was ignored.

Match the Hungarian phrase with its English context. Match A2

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-Bathroom request, 2-Avoiding blame, 3-Command to a child

These are the three most common functional uses of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Vendég: 'Nagyon finom az illata a vacsorának!' Házigazda: 'Köszönöm! De előbb kérlek, menj el _______.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: kezet mosni

The host is asking the guest to wash their hands before eating.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

No, for the face we use 'arcot mosni'.

In Hungarian, when the action is general, we often use the singular form for body parts that come in pairs.

It's not rude, but it is firm. It shows you are done with a topic.

Only if you want to be specific. 'Kezet mosni' implies using soap.

'Mosni' is the act/process; 'megmosni' emphasizes finishing the act.

Yes, that means 'I am washing my hand/hands' (literally).

Not really a common one, but 'kézmosás' is the noun form.

Say: 'Mostál kezet?'

In the figurative sense, yes. It's almost always about distancing oneself from a negative outcome.

Yes, to clarify that a certain department is not responsible for another's failure.

Related Phrases

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kezet fogni

similar

to shake hands

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tiszta kéz

builds on

clean hands (honest)

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elmosogatni

specialized form

to wash dishes

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kimosni

specialized form

to wash out (clothes)

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