A1 Expression Neutral

だれですか

dare desu ka

Who is it?

Meaning

A question to ask about a person's identity.

🌍

Cultural Background

Asking 'Who are you?' directly can be seen as blunt. Often, people introduce themselves first. In business, you should always use 'どなた様でしょうか' to show respect. Among close friends, 'だれ?' is perfectly fine. When answering the phone, it is common to say 'はい、だれですか' or just 'はい'.

💡

The 'u' drop

In 'desu', the 'u' is almost silent. Say 'dess-ka'.

💬

Politeness matters

Always use 'donata' for people you don't know well.

Meaning

A question to ask about a person's identity.

💡

The 'u' drop

In 'desu', the 'u' is almost silent. Say 'dess-ka'.

💬

Politeness matters

Always use 'donata' for people you don't know well.

🎯

Context is key

You can omit the subject if it's clear.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct question particle.

あの人はだれです___?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

The particle 'か' is used at the end of a sentence to indicate a question.

Which is the most polite way to ask 'Who is it?'

Choose the best option.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: どなたですか

'どなた' is the honorific form of 'だれ'.

Match the Japanese phrase with its English meaning.

Match: 1. だれですか 2. あの人はだれですか

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-B, 2-A

Direct translation matches.

Complete the dialogue.

A: (Knock knock) B: ________?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: だれですか

When someone knocks, you ask who they are.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct question particle. Fill Blank A1

あの人はだれです___?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

The particle 'か' is used at the end of a sentence to indicate a question.

Which is the most polite way to ask 'Who is it?' Choose A2

Choose the best option.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: どなたですか

'どなた' is the honorific form of 'だれ'.

Match the Japanese phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-B, 2-A

Direct translation matches.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: (Knock knock) B: ________?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: だれですか

When someone knocks, you ask who they are.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

12 questions

No, use 'donata desu ka' instead.

Yes, if used with the wrong person.

That's exactly when you use this phrase!

Say '[Name] です'.

No, 'dare' works for singular and plural.

Yes, it's very common.

It's a natural feature of Japanese phonology.

Yes, but it's more polite in Japanese.

No, use 'nani' (what) for animals.

Yes, all the time!

You might say 'Dare da!' (casual/rude).

No, it's one of the first phrases you'll learn.

Related Phrases

🔗

どなたですか

specialized form

Who is it? (polite)

🔄

だれですか

synonym

Who is it?

🔗

だれのものですか

builds on

Whose is it?

🔗

だれと

similar

With whom?

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