When you're talking about vegetables in Japanese, one important word to know is 人参 (ninjin).
It means "carrot."
You'll often see carrots in many Japanese dishes, so this is a very useful word.
For example, if you see a colorful salad, there's a good chance it has 人参 in it!
When you're talking about vegetables, you'll definitely come across 人参 (ninjin), which means 'carrot' in Japanese. It's a common and versatile vegetable used in many dishes. You can find carrots in salads, stir-fries, and even soups.
For example, if you go to a supermarket, you might see a sign that says 「人参」 near the produce section. Or, if you're ordering food, you might be asked if you want 「人参」 in your meal. It's a useful word to know when you're grocery shopping or eating out in Japan.
When you're at the grocery store in Japan, you'll hear the word for "carrot" quite often. It's written as 人参 and pronounced ninjin. This is a common vegetable, so it's a useful word to know for everyday situations like shopping or cooking. It's often used in dishes like stir-fries, stews, and salads.
When talking about vegetables in Japanese, you'll often encounter specific vocabulary words. One common vegetable is the carrot, which is called 人参 (ninjin). It's a useful word to know if you're ever grocery shopping or ordering food in Japan. You might hear it in phrases like 人参と玉ねぎ (ninjin to tamanegi) meaning 'carrots and onions,' or 人参ジュース (ninjin juusu) for 'carrot juice.' Knowing this term will definitely help you navigate everyday conversations.
When talking about vegetables in Japanese, you'll often encounter specific vocabulary, and 人参 (ninjin) for 'carrot' is a great one to learn early. It's a common ingredient in many Japanese dishes, from stir-fries to stews. You'll hear it used just like 'carrot' in English, whether you're at the grocery store or following a recipe. Mastering this word will help you navigate daily conversations related to food and cooking in Japan.
When talking about vegetables in Japanese, you'll often encounter the word 人参 (ninjin), which means 'carrot'. This word is straightforward and widely understood. It's a common ingredient in Japanese cooking, appearing in everything from stir-fries to stews. You'll hear it used in supermarkets, restaurants, and everyday conversations about food. Keep an ear out for it when you're discussing groceries or recipes.
§ What 人参 Means
Let's talk about a common vegetable in Japanese: 人参 (ninjin). If you've spent any time in a Japanese kitchen or supermarket, you've probably seen this word. It's pretty straightforward, but understanding its usage in different contexts is key to sounding natural.
- DEFINITION
- Carrot. That's it. No tricks, no hidden meanings. When you see 人参, think 'carrot'.
This word is a noun, just like 'carrot' in English. It refers specifically to the orange, crunchy root vegetable we all know. You'll encounter it in recipes, on restaurant menus, and in everyday conversations about food. It's a staple in Japanese cuisine, showing up in everything from stir-fries to stews.
§ When to Use 人参
You use 人参 anytime you would talk about a carrot in English. Whether you're buying it, cooking it, or just mentioning it in conversation, 人参 is the word you need. There's no fancy slang or alternative terms you need to worry about for the common carrot.
Here are some common scenarios where you'd use 人参:
- At the grocery store: If you're looking for carrots, you'll ask for 人参.
- In a recipe: A Japanese recipe will list 人参 as an ingredient if carrots are needed.
- Ordering food: If you want to know if a dish has carrots, you'll ask if it contains 人参.
- Talking about health: Carrots are known for their health benefits, so you might discuss 人参 in that context.
It's a straightforward word, but like any vocabulary, seeing it in context helps solidify your understanding. Here are some examples:
スーパーで人参を買いました。
I bought carrots at the supermarket.
このカレーには人参が入っていますか？
Does this curry have carrots in it?
人参は目に良いと言われています。
Carrots are said to be good for your eyes.
So, there you have it. 人参 is 'carrot'. It's a simple, foundational word that you'll use frequently. Don't overthink it, just use it whenever you need to refer to that familiar orange vegetable. Keep practicing with these examples, and you'll be using 人参 like a pro in no time.
§ Understanding 人参 (ninjin)
Alright, let's talk about a common vegetable: 人参 (ninjin). It means 'carrot' in Japanese. Pretty straightforward, right? You'll hear this word a lot, especially if you like cooking or just eating in general. It's a noun, and it behaves like most other nouns in Japanese. Let's dive into some practical ways to use it.
§ Basic Usage with Particles
Japanese particles are super important for showing the relationship between words. For 人参, you'll mainly use particles like を (o), が (ga), は (wa), and の (no).
- The particle を (o): Direct Object Marker
- Use を when 人参 is the direct object of a verb – meaning it's the thing being acted upon. For example, if you're eating a carrot, buying a carrot, or cutting a carrot.
私は人参を食べます。
I eat a carrot.
スーパーで人参を買いました。
I bought carrots at the supermarket.
- The particle が (ga): Subject Marker / Existence
- が often marks the subject of a sentence, especially when introducing new information or when talking about existence. It also frequently follows adjectives describing something.
冷蔵庫に人参があります。
There are carrots in the refrigerator.
この人参は甘いですね。
This carrot is sweet, isn't it?
- The particle は (wa): Topic Marker
- は sets the topic of the sentence. It can highlight a contrast or simply state what the sentence is about. The thing marked by は isn't necessarily the subject performing the action.
人参は野菜です。
Carrots are vegetables.
このスープには人参が入っています。
This soup contains carrots.
- The particle の (no): Possessive / Noun Modifier
- の connects two nouns, often showing possession or describing what kind of something it is. Think of it like 'of' or an adjective in English.
人参のジュースは健康に良いです。
Carrot juice is good for health.
人参のサラダを作ります。
I will make a carrot salad.
§ Using 人参 with Counters
When counting specific items in Japanese, you often need a counter. For carrots, especially individual ones, you'll commonly use 本 (hon) for long, cylindrical objects or 個 (ko) for general small items. However, if you're talking about a bunch or a package, you might just say 一袋 (hitofukuro - one bag) or 一束 (hittaba - one bunch).
- Counter 本 (hon)
- Used for long, slender objects. Carrots fit this description perfectly.
人参を三本ください。
Please give me three carrots (individual).
- Counter 個 (ko)
- A general counter for small, somewhat round objects. While 本 is more precise for carrots, 個 is acceptable if you're not emphasizing the shape.
人参が五個残っています。
Five carrots are left.
§ Describing 人参
You can easily describe 人参 using adjectives. Just place the adjective before 人参.
- 大きい人参 (ōkii ninjin) - big carrot
- 小さい人参 (chiisai ninjin) - small carrot
- 新鮮な人参 (shinsen na ninjin) - fresh carrot
- 甘い人参 (amai ninjin) - sweet carrot
新鮮な人参が食べたいです。
I want to eat fresh carrots.
That covers the essentials of using 人参 in sentences. Practice these patterns, and you'll be using this word like a pro in no time!
§ Mistakes people make with 人参
When you're learning Japanese, some words might seem straightforward but can trip you up. 人参 (ninjin), meaning 'carrot,' is one of those words. While its basic meaning is simple, there are a few common pitfalls that English speakers often encounter. Let's look at them so you can avoid making the same mistakes.
The biggest mistake many learners make is confusing 人参 (ninjin) with similar-sounding words or assuming it behaves exactly like its English counterpart. Japanese often has nuances that direct translations miss. Understanding these nuances is key to sounding more natural.
Overgeneralizing 'Vegetable' terms
It's easy to assume that if you're talking about one vegetable, you can apply the same grammatical structures or cultural contexts to all of them. However, Japanese can be very specific. While 人参 is a vegetable, you wouldn't necessarily use it in all the same idiomatic expressions or compounds where you might use 'carrot' in English.
Pronunciation Errors
While 'ninjin' might seem easy to pronounce, many learners stumble on the double 'n' sound. It's not 'nin-jin' with a clear break. It's more like a subtle, elongated 'n' sound before the 'j'.
- DEFINITION
- The Japanese 'n' sound (ん) can be tricky. When followed by certain consonants, it can sound like 'm' or even 'ng'. With 'ninjin,' practice making a smooth transition.
これは人参です。
Hint: This is a carrot.
Misunderstanding Usage in Recipes or Descriptions
In English, we might say 'carrot cake' or 'carrot juice.' In Japanese, you often use the word directly or with a particle like の (no) to show possession or composition. However, there are also specific terms for dishes that incorporate 人参.
人参ジュースが好きです。
Hint: I like carrot juice.
人参のきんぴらを作りました。
Hint: I made kinpira with carrots.
Ignoring the Kanji
While you're learning, it's tempting to rely heavily on hiragana or romaji. However, understanding the kanji for 人参 (人 = person, 参 = participate/join/three) can help with recognition, even if the individual kanji don't directly translate to 'carrot' in this compound. It helps you distinguish it from other words with similar sounds.
By being aware of these common mistakes, you can use 人参 (ninjin) more accurately and confidently in your Japanese conversations and writing. Practice its pronunciation, observe its usage in various contexts, and you'll master it in no time!
§ Understanding 人参 (ninjin)
The Japanese word for carrot is 人参 (ninjin). It's a common noun you'll encounter in daily life, especially when talking about food or cooking. Knowing this word is useful for ordering at restaurants, grocery shopping, or discussing recipes.
- DEFINITION
- Carrot.
カレーに人参を入れます。
Translation hint: I'll put carrots in the curry.
人参は体に良いです。
Translation hint: Carrots are good for your body.
§ Related Vocabulary and Usage
While 人参 (ninjin) specifically means carrot, it's helpful to know how it fits into broader categories of vegetables. Japanese has specific terms for different types of produce.
- 野菜 (yasai): This is the general term for 'vegetable'. If you're unsure about a specific vegetable's name, you can always use 野菜.
- 根菜 (konsai): This means 'root vegetable'. Carrots fall into this category.
- 緑黄色野菜 (ryokuōshoku yasai): This term refers to 'green and yellow vegetables', which are rich in nutrients. Carrots are often included here.
You won't typically find other words used interchangeably with 人参 to mean 'carrot'. It's a direct translation. However, you might hear it as part of compound words or phrases:
- 人参ジュース (ninjin jūsu): Carrot juice
- 人参サラダ (ninjin sarada): Carrot salad
When to use 人参? Anytime you want to refer to a carrot! There's no particular nuance that requires you to choose it over an alternative because there isn't really one. It's the standard, most common way to say it.
このスープにはたくさんの人参が入っています。
Translation hint: This soup has a lot of carrots in it.
§ Common Phrases with 人参
Here are a few more common phrases and contexts where you'll hear 人参:
- 人参を切る (ninjin o kiru): To cut carrots
- 人参を炒める (ninjin o itameru): To stir-fry carrots
- 人参嫌い (ninjin kirai): Dislike of carrots (often used for children)
彼は子供の頃、人参が嫌いでした。
Translation hint: When he was a child, he disliked carrots.
Remember, mastering basic food vocabulary like 人参 is essential for navigating daily life in Japan or simply discussing your favorite dishes. Practice using it in sentences to make it stick!
Fun Fact
The character 人 (nin) means 'person' and 参 (jin) means 'participate' or 'three'. However, in this specific compound, the characters are used for their phonetic value to represent a type of root vegetable. It's a bit of a misnomer in modern Japanese as '人参' is almost exclusively used for carrots, while '高麗人参' (kōrai ninjin) is used for ginseng.
Pronunciation Guide
- pronouncing the 'i' as a long 'ee' sound
- stressing the second syllable
Grammar to Know
Nouns of Japanese are not pluralized.
人参を三本買いました。(I bought three carrots.)
The particle "を" (o) is used to mark the direct object of a verb.
人参を切ります。(Cut the carrot.)
The particle "と" (to) can connect two nouns, meaning "and".
人参とじゃがいもがあります。(There are carrots and potatoes.)
The particle "から" (kara) can indicate the origin or starting point.
人参は畑から採れます。(Carrots are harvested from the field.)
The particle "で" (de) can indicate the means or instrument by which an action is performed.
人参をナイフで剥きます。(Peel the carrot with a knife.)
Examples by Level
これは人参です。
This is a carrot.
人参は野菜です。
Carrots are vegetables.
私は人参が好きです。
I like carrots.
人参を食べます。
I eat carrots.
人参はオレンジ色です。
Carrots are orange.
人参が一つあります。
There is one carrot.
人参を買います。
I buy carrots.
このスープには人参が入っています。
This soup has carrots in it.
人参はオレンジ色です。
Carrots are orange.
私は人参が好きです。
I like carrots.
スープに人参を入れます。
Put carrots in the soup.
このサラダには人参が入っています。
This salad has carrots in it.
人参を切ってください。
Please cut the carrots.
うさぎは人参を食べます。
Rabbits eat carrots.
人参は体にいいです。
Carrots are good for your body.
スーパーで人参を買いました。
I bought carrots at the supermarket.
人参は野菜です。
Carrot is a vegetable.
私は人参が好きです。
I like carrots.
スープに人参を入れます。
Put carrots in the soup.
このカレーには人参が入っています。
This curry contains carrots.
子供は人参をあまり食べません。
Children don't eat much carrot.
人参を切ってください。
Please cut the carrot.
健康のために人参を食べましょう。
Let's eat carrots for health.
八百屋で新鮮な人参を買いました。
I bought fresh carrots at the greengrocer.
人参は目に良いとよく言われます。
Carrots are often said to be good for your eyes.
料理に使うために人参を細かく切ってください。
Please chop the carrots finely to use in the dish.
彼らは庭でたくさんの人参を育てています。
They are growing a lot of carrots in their garden.
スープには人参と玉ねぎが欠かせません。
Carrots and onions are essential for this soup.
子供たちは人参があまり好きではありません。
Children don't like carrots very much.
新鮮な人参ジュースは健康に良いです。
Fresh carrot juice is good for your health.
サラダに彩りを加えるために人参を入れましょう。
Let's add carrots to the salad to add color.
このカレーには甘い人参がたくさん入っています。
This curry has a lot of sweet carrots in it.
スーパーで新鮮な人参を買ってきました。
I bought fresh carrots at the supermarket.
このスープにはたくさんの人参が入っています。
This soup contains a lot of carrots.
人参は目に良いとよく言われています。
It's often said that carrots are good for your eyes.
人参嫌いの子供でも、この料理なら食べられます。
Even children who dislike carrots can eat this dish.
彼は庭で人参を育てています。
He is growing carrots in his garden.
人参ジュースは健康に良い飲み物です。
Carrot juice is a healthy drink.
カレーライスには欠かせない野菜の一つが人参です。
Carrots are one of the essential vegetables for curry rice.
人参の甘みが料理の味を引き立てます。
The sweetness of carrots enhances the flavor of the dish.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
このスープには人参が入っています。
This soup contains carrots.
人参は目に良いと言われています。
Carrots are said to be good for the eyes.
子供は人参が苦手です。
Children often dislike carrots.
人参をたくさん食べましょう。
Let's eat a lot of carrots.
人参のグラッセを作りました。
I made glazed carrots.
人参と玉ねぎを炒めます。
Stir-fry carrots and onions.
冷蔵庫に人参がありません。
There are no carrots in the refrigerator.
人参は健康に良い野菜です。
Carrots are healthy vegetables.
彼は人参を丸かじりした。
He ate the carrot whole.
このケーキは人参で作られています。
This cake is made with carrots.
Often Confused With
While carrots are botanically fruits in some definitions, in common culinary Japanese, 人参 is always considered a 野菜 (やさい - vegetable), not a 果物 (fruit).
人参 is definitively a 野菜. The confusion here isn't *if* it's a vegetable, but *which* vegetable it is among other root vegetables.
芋 generally refers to potatoes, sweet potatoes, taro, or yams. While root vegetables, 人参 is not referred to as an 芋.
Grammar Patterns
Idioms & Expressions
"人参をすりおろす"
Grate carrots
夕食のために人参をすりおろしました。
neutral"人参嫌い"
Dislike of carrots
彼は子供の頃から人参嫌いです。
neutral"人参を食べる"
Eat carrots
健康のために毎日人参を食べる。
neutral"人参ジュース"
Carrot juice
朝食に人参ジュースを飲みます。
neutral"人参を切る"
Cut carrots
カレーのために人参を切ってください。
neutral"人参の甘煮"
Sweetly simmered carrots
おばあちゃんがよく人参の甘煮を作ってくれた。
neutral"人参の葉"
Carrot leaves
人参の葉は栄養があります。
neutral"人参が嫌い"
Hate carrots (more emphatic)
私は本当に人参が嫌いなんだ。
informal"人参を育てる"
Grow carrots
庭で人参を育てています。
neutral"人参の色"
Carrot color (orange)
その車の色は人参の色だ。
neutralEasily Confused
Often confused with carrots due to both being common root vegetables in Japanese cuisine. They look similar in their raw, whole form but have distinct flavors and uses.
大根 is a large, white radish with a milder, slightly pungent flavor. It's often used in stews, grated as a condiment, or pickled. 人参 (carrot) is orange and sweet.
冬には大根の煮物が美味しいですね。 (Daikon stew is delicious in winter, isn't it?)
Both are staple vegetables. Beginners might mix them up when learning basic vegetable vocabulary, as they are often grouped together in cooking contexts.
玉ねぎ is an onion, known for its layers and pungent taste when raw. 人参 (carrot) is a root vegetable with a distinct sweet flavor.
カレーに玉ねぎをたくさん入れます。 (I put a lot of onion in curry.)
Another common root vegetable used in many of the same dishes (e.g., curries, stews) as carrots. Their textures and cooking methods can sometimes overlap.
じゃがいも is a potato, starchy and mild in flavor. 人参 (carrot) is sweeter and crunchier.
肉じゃがにはじゃがいもが欠かせません。 (Potatoes are essential for nikujaga.)
While visually distinct when sliced (蓮根 has holes), the whole root can be mistaken for other elongated root vegetables, especially by learners new to Japanese produce.
蓮根 is lotus root, with a unique crunchy texture and slightly sweet, earthy flavor. 人参 (carrot) is a standard carrot.
蓮根のきんぴらは美味しいです。 (Kinipira with lotus root is delicious.)
Both are long, slender root vegetables. ごぼう (burdock root) is a very common ingredient in Japanese cooking, and its appearance can be somewhat similar to a long, thin carrot to an untrained eye.
ごぼう is burdock root, known for its earthy flavor and fibrous texture. 人参 (carrot) is sweet and less fibrous.
ごぼうの香りが好きです。 (I like the smell of burdock root.)
Sentence Patterns
XはYです。
人参は野菜です。
私はXが好きです。
私は人参が好きです。
XでYを買いました。
スーパーで人参を買いました。
これにはXが入っています。
このスープには人参が入っています。
How to Use It
When talking about vegetables in Japanese, you often use the word for the vegetable followed by a counter or in a general context. For example, to say 'I like carrots,' you'd say '人参が好きです' (Ninjin ga suki desu). If you want to specify a quantity, you might say '人参を一本買いました' (Ninjin o ippon kaimashita - I bought one carrot), using the counter 本 (hon) for long, cylindrical objects.
A common mistake for English speakers is to directly translate 'carrot' as if it were a standalone concept without considering the broader Japanese linguistic context. For example, just saying '人参' on its own often feels incomplete unless it's in a list or a very direct, short answer. Another mistake can be misapplying counters or omitting them when they would make the sentence more natural.
Tips
Learn the Kanji for 人参
The kanji for 人参 are 人 (hito - person) and 参 (san - participate/three). While the individual kanji meanings don't directly relate to 'carrot', recognizing them can help with visual recall.
Listen to its pronunciation
Listen to how 人参 (ninjin) is pronounced by native speakers. Pay attention to the pitch accent. This will help you speak more naturally.
Use it in simple sentences
Try making simple sentences like: 「人参が好きです。」 (I like carrots.) or 「人参を買います。」 (I will buy carrots.)
Relate it to food
Think of dishes that use 人参, like 「人参サラダ」 (carrot salad) or 「人参スープ」 (carrot soup). This contextualizes the word.
Practice writing it
Write the kanji 人参 several times. This helps with memorization and recall. Focus on stroke order.
Use flashcards
Create flashcards with 人参 on one side and 'carrot' on the other. Include a small picture of a carrot for visual aid.
Identify it in pictures
Look at pictures of food and try to identify the carrot, saying 「人参」 aloud. This reinforces recognition.
Don't confuse with 'ninjin' for ginseng
Be aware that 「人参」 can also refer to 'ginseng' in some contexts, but 'carrot' is the more common meaning in everyday Japanese. The specific reading for ginseng is often 'otane ninjin' (御種人参). For regular carrots, 'ninjin' is standard.
Look for it in grocery stores
If you're in Japan, look for 「人参」 labels in grocery stores. Seeing it in a real-world context helps solidify your understanding.
Review regularly
Periodically review 「人参」 along with other vegetable vocabulary to keep it fresh in your memory. Spaced repetition is key.
Word Origin
From Middle Chinese 人參 (nyin-shim)
Original meaning: ginseng (originally referred to the ginseng root)
Sino-JapaneseCultural Context
<p>Carrots are a very common vegetable in Japanese cuisine and can be found in a wide variety of dishes. They are often used in stir-fries, soups, stews, and as a garnish. You'll frequently see them cut into decorative shapes, like flowers or stars, especially in bento boxes or celebratory meals.</p>
Test Yourself 144 questions
私は___を食べます。(I eat a ___.)
The sentence is about eating. '人参' means carrot, which is something you eat.
うさぎは___が好きです。(Rabbits like ___.)
Rabbits are famously known to like carrots. '人参' means carrot.
スーパーで___を買いました。(I bought a ___ at the supermarket.)
You typically buy groceries like carrots ('人参') at a supermarket.
スープに___を入れます。(I put ___ in the soup.)
Carrots ('人参') are a common ingredient in soup.
このサラダには___が入っています。(This salad has ___ in it.)
Carrots ('人参') are a common vegetable used in salads.
彼は___を食べることができません。(He cannot eat ___.)
The sentence implies an item of food that someone might not be able to eat. '人参' (carrot) fits this context.
Which of these is a vegetable?
人参 (ninjin) means 'carrot', which is a vegetable. The others are 'car', 'book', and 'dog'.
Which food is orange?
人参 (ninjin) means 'carrot', which is typically orange. りんご (ringo) is apple, バナナ (banana) is banana, and ぶどう (budou) is grape.
You want to buy a carrot. What do you say?
人参 (ninjin) means 'carrot'. 水 (mizu) is water, パン (pan) is bread, and 牛乳 (gyuunyuu) is milk.
人参 (ninjin) is a fruit.
人参 (ninjin) is a vegetable, not a fruit.
You can eat 人参 (ninjin).
人参 (ninjin) means 'carrot', which is edible.
A cat likes 人参 (ninjin).
While some cats might nibble on vegetables, carrots (人参 - ninjin) are generally not a typical food for cats.
This is a carrot.
Do you like carrots?
Please give me a carrot.
Read this aloud:
これは人参です。
Focus: にんじん (ninjin)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
人参は野菜です。
Focus: やさい (yasai)
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
私は人参を食べます。
Focus: たべます (tabemasu)
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'I like carrots.' The standard Japanese sentence structure is Subject-Object-Verb, so '私は' (I) comes first, followed by '人参が' (carrots as the object), and then '好きです' (like).
This sentence means 'This is a carrot.' 'これは' means 'this is', and '人参です' means 'is a carrot'.
This means 'I eat carrots.' '人参を' (carrots as the direct object) comes before '食べます' (eat).
私は___を食べます。(I eat a carrot.)
人参 (ninjin) means carrot.
スーパーで___を買いました。(I bought a carrot at the supermarket.)
人参 (ninjin) refers to a carrot.
スープに___を入れます。(I will put a carrot in the soup.)
人参 (ninjin) is the word for carrot.
ウサギは___が好きです。(Rabbits like carrots.)
人参 (ninjin) means carrot, a common food for rabbits.
このサラダには___が入っています。(This salad contains carrots.)
人参 (ninjin) refers to carrots, which are often found in salads.
___は体に良いです。(Carrots are good for your health.)
人参 (ninjin) are known for being healthy.
Write a short sentence saying you want to eat carrots.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
人参を食べたいです。
Write a sentence describing the color of a carrot.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
人参はオレンジ色です。
Write a sentence asking if someone likes carrots.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
人参は好きですか。
What is 'これ' (this)?
Read this passage:
A: これは人参ですか？ B: はい、人参です。
What is 'これ' (this)?
A asks 'Is this a carrot?', and B replies 'Yes, it is a carrot.'
A asks 'Is this a carrot?', and B replies 'Yes, it is a carrot.'
What does the speaker think about carrots?
Read this passage:
私は人参があまり好きではありません。でも、人参は体にいいです。
What does the speaker think about carrots?
The passage says 'I don't like carrots much (あまり好きではありません).' but also 'carrots are good for the body (体にいいです).'
The passage says 'I don't like carrots much (あまり好きではありません).' but also 'carrots are good for the body (体にいいです).'
How many carrots were bought?
Read this passage:
お店で人参を３つ買いました。今日の夕食に使います。
How many carrots were bought?
The passage states '人参を３つ買いました' which means 'bought three carrots'.
The passage states '人参を３つ買いました' which means 'bought three carrots'.
This sentence means 'I like carrots.' The topic particle 'は' (wa) follows '人参' (ninjin - carrot), and '好きです' (suki desu) means 'like'.
This sentence means 'I bought carrots at the supermarket.' 'スーパーで' (sūpā de) indicates the place where the action occurs, '人参を' (ninjin o) is the direct object, and '買いました' (kaimashita) means 'bought'.
This sentence means 'I'll put carrots in this soup.' 'このスープに' (kono sūpu ni) indicates where the carrots are put, '人参を' (ninjin o) is the direct object, and '入れます' (iremasu) means 'will put in'.
私は___が嫌いです。(I dislike ___.)
The sentence expresses dislike for something. '人参' (ninjin) means carrot, fitting the context of a food item one might dislike.
スープに___を入れました。(I put ___ in the soup.)
'人参' (ninjin) is a common ingredient in soup, making it the most appropriate choice.
健康のために、毎日___を食べます。(For my health, I eat ___ every day.)
'人参' (ninjin) is a vegetable known for its health benefits, fitting the context of eating something healthy daily.
うさぎは___が大好きです。(Rabbits love ___.)
Rabbits are famously known for loving '人参' (ninjin - carrots).
カレーに___を切って入れます。(I cut ___ and put it in the curry.)
'人参' (ninjin) is a very common ingredient in Japanese curry, making it the correct choice.
このサラダにはレタスと___が入っています。(This salad contains lettuce and ___.)
'人参' (ninjin) is a common vegetable found in salads, making it the most logical option.
Which of these is a common ingredient in Japanese curry?
Carrots (人参) are a very common vegetable used in Japanese curry, along with potatoes and onions.
You want to say 'I like carrots.' in Japanese. Which word would you use for 'carrots'?
人参 (ninjin) is the Japanese word for carrot.
Look at the sentence: 彼女はサラダに___を入れました。 (Kanojo wa sarada ni ___ o iremashita.) She put ___ in the salad. Which word best completes the sentence if she put carrots in?
人参 (ninjin) is the word for carrot, which fits perfectly in a salad.
人参 (ninjin) refers to a type of fruit.
人参 (ninjin) is a vegetable, specifically a carrot.
You would typically find 人参 (ninjin) in a vegetable stew.
Carrots are a common ingredient in many stews, including Japanese ones.
The kanji for 人参 (ninjin) means 'human' and 'participate'.
While '人' means 'person/human', the combination 人参 (ninjin) specifically refers to 'carrot' and the kanji themselves don't individually mean 'human' and 'participate' in this compound.
You are at a Japanese supermarket. Write a short text message to your friend asking if they need carrots for dinner tonight. Use polite Japanese.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
ねえ、今スーパーにいるんだけど、今日の夕食に人参は必要？
Describe a simple recipe that includes carrots. Write two sentences in Japanese, mentioning how carrots are used.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
この料理には人参を細かく切って使います。そして、他の野菜と一緒に炒めます。
Imagine you're making a shopping list for a curry. Write down 'carrots' and one other vegetable you'd buy in Japanese.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
買い物リスト：人参、じゃがいも
この文章によると、人参は何に良いですか？ (According to this passage, what is good about carrots?)
Read this passage:
子供たちは人参が好きではないことが多いですが、健康のために食べることが大切です。人参はビタミンAが豊富で、目にも良いと言われています。カレーやサラダによく使われます。
この文章によると、人参は何に良いですか？ (According to this passage, what is good about carrots?)
文章に「目にも良いと言われています」とあります。(The passage says it is 'also good for eyes'.)
文章に「目にも良いと言われています」とあります。(The passage says it is 'also good for eyes'.)
この人がスーパーで買わなければならないものは何ですか？ (What does this person need to buy at the supermarket?)
Read this passage:
今日の夕食はカレーライスです。冷蔵庫には鶏肉とじゃがいもと玉ねぎがあります。でも、人参が足りないので、スーパーで買ってこなければなりません。
この人がスーパーで買わなければならないものは何ですか？ (What does this person need to buy at the supermarket?)
「人参が足りないので、スーパーで買ってこなければなりません」とあります。(It says 'carrots are not enough, so I have to buy them at the supermarket'.)
「人参が足りないので、スーパーで買ってこなければなりません」とあります。(It says 'carrots are not enough, so I have to buy them at the supermarket'.)
人参はどんな食べ方で美味しいと書かれていますか？ (How is it written that carrots are delicious to eat?)
Read this passage:
健康的な食事には、たくさんの野菜を取り入れることが重要です。特に、人参のような色の濃い野菜は栄養価が高いです。サラダに生で入れたり、スープに入れても美味しいです。
人参はどんな食べ方で美味しいと書かれていますか？ (How is it written that carrots are delicious to eat?)
文章に「サラダに生で入れたり、スープに入れても美味しいです」とあります。(The passage says 'it's delicious in salads raw or in soups'.)
文章に「サラダに生で入れたり、スープに入れても美味しいです」とあります。(The passage says 'it's delicious in salads raw or in soups'.)
This sentence means 'I like carrots.' The standard Japanese sentence structure places the topic (私 wa) first, followed by the object with 'ga' (人参 ga), and then the verb (好き desu).
This sentence means 'I will put carrots in this soup.' 'Kono suupu ni' (in this soup) indicates the location, followed by 'ninjin o' (carrots as the direct object), and then 'iremasu' (will put).
This sentence means 'Let's eat carrots for our health.' 'Kenkō no tame ni' (for health) is a common phrase to state a purpose, followed by the object 'ninjin o' (carrots) and the hortative form 'tabemashō' (let's eat).
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 私はカレーに___をたくさん入れます。
The sentence means 'I put a lot of ___ in curry.' '人参' (ninjin) means 'carrot', which is a common ingredient in curry. The other options (music, cat, book) don't make sense in this context.
Which of the following dishes commonly includes 人参?
While not always present, 人参 (carrot) can be a common vegetable added to miso soup. Sushi and sashimi are raw fish dishes, and tonkatsu is a fried pork cutlet, none of which typically include carrots.
Identify the kanji that represents 'carrot'.
人参 (ninjin) is the kanji for 'carrot'. 人間 (ningen) means 'human', 人気 (ninki) means 'popularity', and 人生 (jinsei) means 'life'.
人参は果物の一種です。
人参 (ninjin) is a vegetable, not a fruit. The statement '人参は果物の一種です' means 'Carrot is a type of fruit.'
人参は通常、生で食べることはありません。
人参 (ninjin) can be eaten raw, for example in salads or as a snack. The statement '人参は通常、生で食べることはありません' means 'Carrots are usually not eaten raw.'
人参は視力に良いと言われています。
It is widely believed that 人参 (ninjin) is good for eyesight due to its high vitamin A content. The statement '人参は視力に良いと言われています' means 'Carrots are said to be good for eyesight.'
What vegetables need to be finely chopped?
What ingredient is abundant in this soup?
What food do the children seem to dislike?
Read this aloud:
人参は目に良いとよく言われます。
Focus: にんじん (ninjin)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
カレーライスを作るために人参を買いました。
Focus: 買いました (kaimashita)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
彼女は人参の甘煮が得意です。
Focus: 得意です (tokui desu)
You said:
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You are making a shopping list for a Japanese recipe that requires carrots. Write down 'carrots' in Japanese.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
人参
Describe a dish that uses '人参' as a main ingredient. Write one sentence in Japanese.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
人参を使った美味しい料理を作りたいです。
You are at a restaurant and want to ask if a dish contains '人参'. Write your question in Japanese.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
この料理に人参は入っていますか？
この文章によると、人参は健康に良いとされていますが、その理由は次のうちどれですか？
Read this passage:
今日のランチは、人参がたっぷり入ったカレーライスです。甘くてとても美味しいですよ。人参はビタミンが豊富なので、健康にも良いです。
この文章によると、人参は健康に良いとされていますが、その理由は次のうちどれですか？
文章中に「人参はビタミンが豊富なので、健康にも良いです」と明記されています。
文章中に「人参はビタミンが豊富なので、健康にも良いです」と明記されています。
この筆者は子供の頃、人参についてどう思っていましたか？
Read this passage:
子供の頃、私は人参が苦手でした。でも、大人になってから人参の甘みに気づき、今では大好きです。特に、スティック状にして食べるのがお気に入りです。
この筆者は子供の頃、人参についてどう思っていましたか？
文章の冒頭に「子供の頃、私は人参が苦手でした」と書かれています。
文章の冒頭に「子供の頃、私は人参が苦手でした」と書かれています。
この文章で挙げられている、人参が使われる料理の例として適切でないものはどれですか？
Read this passage:
人参は様々な料理に使われます。例えば、サラダ、炒め物、煮物などです。色も鮮やかで、料理に彩りを添えてくれます。
この文章で挙げられている、人参が使われる料理の例として適切でないものはどれですか？
文章中には「サラダ、炒め物、煮物」が例として挙げられていますが、「刺身」は挙げられていません。
文章中には「サラダ、炒め物、煮物」が例として挙げられていますが、「刺身」は挙げられていません。
This sentence asks if there are carrots in the refrigerator. '冷蔵庫' (reizouko) means refrigerator, 'に' (ni) is a particle indicating location, '人参' (ninjin) is carrot, 'が' (ga) is a subject marker, and 'ありますか' (arimasu ka) asks 'is there?' or 'do you have?'
This sentence means 'This soup has a lot of carrots in it.' 'この' (kono) means 'this', 'スープ' (sūpu) is 'soup', 'には' (ni wa) indicates the topic and location, '人参' (ninjin) is carrot, 'が' (ga) is a subject marker, 'たくさん' (takusan) means 'a lot', and '入っています' (haite imasu) means 'it contains' or 'it has inside'.
This sentence translates to 'Carrots are said to be good for the eyes.' '人参' (ninjin) is carrot, 'は' (wa) is a topic marker, '目に' (me ni) means 'for the eyes', 'いいと' (ii to) means 'good (it is said)', and '言われています' (iwarete imasu) means 'it is said'.
このスープにはたくさんの___が入っていて、甘みと栄養が豊富です。
文脈から、スープに入っていて甘みと栄養が豊富な野菜は「人参」が適切です。
健康のために、毎日の食事に___を取り入れるようにしています。
「健康のため」という文脈に合うのは、野菜である「人参」です。
彼女は___が嫌いなので、いつもサラダからよけて食べます。
「嫌いなので、いつもサラダからよけて食べる」という行動から、特定の野菜への嫌悪感が示されており、「人参」がよくある例です。
料理番組でシェフが___を細かく刻んでいました。
「細かく刻む」という動作は野菜に多く用いられ、料理番組の文脈から「人参」が適切です。
ウサギは___が大好きで、見つけるとすぐに食べてしまいます。
ウサギが好む食べ物として最も有名で、文脈に合うのは「人参」です。
子供の頃、母がよく___で美味しいジュースを作ってくれました。
「美味しいジュースを作る」という文脈で、野菜を使ったジュースとして「人参」は一般的です。
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: スープに___を切って入れました。
The sentence means 'I cut and added ____ to the soup.' '人参' (ninjin) means carrot, which is a common ingredient in soup.
Which of the following is typically orange in color?
Among the options, '人参' (ninjin) or carrot is typically orange. 'きゅうり' (kyuuri) is cucumber (green), 'ピーマン' (piiman) is bell pepper (various colors, but often green), and 'なす' (nasu) is eggplant (purple).
Select the sentence that correctly uses '人参'.
The sentence '彼はいつも人参を食べます。' (Kare wa itsumo ninjin o tabemasu.) means 'He always eats carrots,' which is a natural usage. The other options describe actions not typically associated with carrots.
人参は果物の一種である。
'人参' (ninjin) is a vegetable, not a fruit. The statement '人参は果物の一種である。' (Ninjin wa kudamono no isshu de aru.) means 'Carrots are a type of fruit.'
料理に甘みと色を加えるために人参が使われることがある。
Carrots are often used in cooking to add sweetness and color to dishes. The statement '料理に甘みと色を加えるために人参が使われることがある。' (Ryoori ni amami to iro o kuwaeru tame ni ninjin ga tsukawareru koto ga aru.) means 'Carrots are sometimes used to add sweetness and color to dishes.'
生のままの人参は硬くて食べられない。
Raw carrots are firm but perfectly edible and often eaten as snacks or in salads. The statement '生のままの人参は硬くて食べられない。' (Nama no mama no ninjin wa katakute taberarenai.) means 'Raw carrots are hard and cannot be eaten.'
What vegetable is in the soup?
What kind of juice is consumed daily for health?
How are the carrots he grew?
Read this aloud:
人参の千切りは、和食によく使われます。
Focus: ninjin no sen-giri
You said:
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Read this aloud:
子供の頃、人参が苦手でしたが、今は大好きです。
Focus: kodomo no koro, ninjin ga nigate deshita ga
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
このカレーには、じゃがいも、玉ねぎ、そして人参が欠かせません。
Focus: jagaimo, tamanegi, soshite ninjin ga kakasemasen
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Describe a dish where carrots are the main ingredient. What other ingredients would you use?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
私は人参をたくさん使った炒め物を作ります。豚肉、玉ねぎ、ピーマンと一緒に炒めて、醤油とみりんで味付けします。ご飯によく合うので、よく作ります。
Imagine you are explaining to a friend how to grow carrots in a small garden. What steps would you tell them to take?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
小さな庭で人参を育てるのは簡単だよ。まず、土をよく耕して、種をまくんだ。水やりを忘れずに、日当たりの良い場所を選んでね。収穫が楽しみだね。
Write a short paragraph about the nutritional benefits of eating carrots and why they are good for your health.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
人参はビタミンAが豊富で、目の健康にとても良い野菜です。また、食物繊維も多く含まれているため、消化を助け、便秘の予防にも役立ちます。健康的な食生活には欠かせない食材です。
この文章によると、人参の鮮やかなオレンジ色は何に由来していますか？
Read this passage:
人参は世界中で食べられている野菜で、その鮮やかなオレンジ色はβ-カロテンによるものです。β-カロテンは体内でビタミンAに変換され、視力維持や皮膚の健康に重要な役割を果たします。また、抗酸化作用も高く、免疫力の向上にも寄与すると言われています。スープや炒め物、サラダなど、様々な料理に利用され、食卓を彩る人気の食材です。
この文章によると、人参の鮮やかなオレンジ色は何に由来していますか？
文章に「その鮮やかなオレンジ色はβ-カロテンによるものです」と明記されています。
文章に「その鮮やかなオレンジ色はβ-カロテンによるものです」と明記されています。
筆者が子供の頃、人参のどのような料理が苦手でしたか？
Read this passage:
子供の頃、私は人参が苦手でした。特に、給食で出る人参のグラッセは甘くて、無理やり食べていた記憶があります。しかし、大人になってから、自分で料理をするようになり、人参の美味しさに気づきました。特に、カレーやシチューに入れると、甘みが増して全体に深みが出るのが好きです。今では、冷蔵庫に常備している野菜の一つです。
筆者が子供の頃、人参のどのような料理が苦手でしたか？
文章に「特に、給食で出る人参のグラッセは甘くて、無理やり食べていた記憶があります」と書かれています。
文章に「特に、給食で出る人参のグラッセは甘くて、無理やり食べていた記憶があります」と書かれています。
筆者は家庭菜園で何を育てていますか？
Read this passage:
最近、家庭菜園で人参を育て始めました。種から育てるのは初めてで、毎日成長を見るのが楽しみです。土の準備から水やり、間引きまで、意外と手間がかかりますが、自分で育てた野菜を食べるのは格別な喜びがあると聞きました。収穫した人参で、どんな料理を作ろうか今からワクワクしています。
筆者は家庭菜園で何を育てていますか？
文章の冒頭に「最近、家庭菜園で人参を育て始めました」と明確に記載されています。
文章の冒頭に「最近、家庭菜園で人参を育て始めました」と明確に記載されています。
このスープにはたくさんの___が入っていて、甘みと栄養が豊富です。
文脈から、スープの甘みと栄養になる野菜を指しているため、「人参」が適切です。
彼は___が苦手なので、料理に入れる際は細かく刻んでください。
「苦手」というキーワードから、特定の野菜が嫌いなことを示唆しています。
ウサギは___を好んで食べると言われていますが、実際には他の野菜も食べます。
ウサギが好んで食べる野菜として一般的に知られているのは「人参」です。
サラダの色合いを豊かにするために、千切りにした___を加えてみました。
サラダの色合いを豊かにする野菜として、千切りにして使われることが多いのは「人参」です。
畑で育てた___は、市販のものよりも甘くて香りが強い気がします。
畑で育てて甘みや香りが強くなる野菜として「人参」が適切です。
目の健康に良いとされるベータカロテンが豊富なのは、___です。
ベータカロテンが豊富で目の健康に良いとされる野菜は「人参」です。
以下の文で、「人参」が最も適切な文脈で使われているのはどれでしょう？
「人参」は野菜の名前であり、直接的な意味で使われるのが最も適切です。
「人参」という言葉が比喩的に使われている文として、最も適切なものはどれですか？
この文脈では「人参をぶら下げる」は、何かを餌にして人を誘う比喩表現です。
次のうち、「人参」と最も関連性の低い単語はどれですか？
大根、じゃがいも、キャベツはいずれも野菜ですが、りんごは果物です。
「人参」は、日本語で主に緑色の葉物野菜を指す。
「人参」は一般的にオレンジ色の根菜を指します。
比喩的に「人参」を使う場合、報酬や誘惑の意味で使われることがある。
「人参をぶら下げる」という表現は、人を誘うための報酬や誘惑を意味します。
「人参」という漢字は、「人」と「参」から成り立っているが、その意味は人参そのものを直接表している。
「人参」の漢字は、朝鮮人参のように人間の形に似ていることから来ていますが、一般的な「人参」（carrot）は直接的な形を指すわけではありません。語源としては高麗人参に由来します。
The dish uses a lot of carrots.
Even children who dislike carrots will likely eat these sweet ones.
I found only one carrot left in the refrigerator.
Read this aloud:
人参は目に良いとよく言われます。
Focus: にんじん
You said:
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Read this aloud:
このスープには、細かく切った人参が入っています。
Focus: さいぼくきったにんじん
You said:
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Read this aloud:
新鮮な人参を選ぶときは、色が濃くて堅いものが良いですよ。
Focus: しんせんなにんじんをえらぶ
You said:
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You are writing a recipe for a traditional Japanese stew, 'Ninjin Nimono' (Braised Carrots). Describe how to prepare the carrots for cooking, including details about peeling, cutting, and any pre-treatment. Focus on culinary techniques and precise instructions.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
まず、人参の皮を丁寧にむきます。次に、人参を一口大の乱切りにし、煮崩れを防ぐために面取りをします。これにより、見た目も美しく、味が均一に染み込みやすくなります。
Write a short paragraph for a food blog discussing the nutritional benefits of carrots, specifically highlighting their role in a balanced Japanese diet. Mention key vitamins and how they contribute to health.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
人参は日本の食卓に欠かせない野菜の一つです。特に豊富に含まれるβ-カロテンは体内でビタミンAに変換され、目の健康維持や免疫力向上に貢献します。和食に取り入れることで、バランスの取れた栄養摂取が期待できます。
Imagine you are a chef designing a new fusion dish that incorporates carrots. Describe your innovative use of carrots in this dish, focusing on how their texture, flavor, and color contribute to the overall experience.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
私の新しいフュージョン料理では、人参を「主役」として再定義します。例えば、低温でじっくりローストした人参は、その甘みを最大限に引き出し、料理全体に深みを与えます。また、鮮やかなオレンジ色は、料理に視覚的な魅力を加え、様々な食感の組み合わせが、食べる人に驚きと満足感を提供します。
この文章から、人参のどのような特徴が読み取れますか？
Read this passage:
人参は、その鮮やかな色と栄養価の高さから、世界中で愛されている野菜です。日本においては、煮物や炒め物、汁物など、幅広い料理に使われます。特に冬場は甘みが増し、様々な料理でその持ち味が存分に発揮されます。また、β-カロテンが豊富に含まれており、健康維持に不可欠なビタミンAの供給源としても重要です。
この文章から、人参のどのような特徴が読み取れますか？
文章中に「特に冬場は甘みが増し」と記載されています。
文章中に「特に冬場は甘みが増し」と記載されています。
この文章の主旨は何ですか？
Read this passage:
最近の研究で、人参に含まれる特定の化合物が、一部のがん細胞の増殖を抑制する可能性が示唆されました。これは、人参が持つ抗酸化作用と関連があると考えられています。しかし、これらの結果はまだ初期段階であり、更なる研究が必要です。バランスの取れた食事の一部として人参を摂取することは、健康維持に寄与するでしょう。
この文章の主旨は何ですか？
文章は、研究の初期段階であることと、更なる研究が必要であることに触れています。
文章は、研究の初期段階であることと、更なる研究が必要であることに触れています。
「ねじり梅」とは、どのような料理技法ですか？
Read this passage:
日本の伝統的なおせち料理には、人参を使った「ねじり梅」という美しい飾り切りがよく用いられます。これは、人参を薄く切って梅の花の形に細工したもので、新年の食卓を華やかに彩ります。この飾り切りは、見た目の美しさだけでなく、おめでたい意味合いも込められています。
「ねじり梅」とは、どのような料理技法ですか？
文章中に「人参を薄く切って梅の花の形に細工したもので」と明記されています。
文章中に「人参を薄く切って梅の花の形に細工したもので」と明記されています。
This sentence means 'He chose a fresh carrot.' The particles 'は' (wa) and 'を' (o) indicate the subject and direct object respectively, making the word order relatively fixed for clarity.
This sentence translates to 'Carrots are said to be good for the eyes.' The phrase '〜と言われている' (to iwarete iru) is a common way to express something that is generally believed or said.
This sentence means 'To add color to the dish, I sliced the carrot thinly.' The phrase '〜ため' (tame) indicates purpose, and '薄切りにする' (usugiri ni suru) means to slice thinly.
/ 144 correct
Perfect score!
Learn the Kanji for 人参
The kanji for 人参 are 人 (hito - person) and 参 (san - participate/three). While the individual kanji meanings don't directly relate to 'carrot', recognizing them can help with visual recall.
Listen to its pronunciation
Listen to how 人参 (ninjin) is pronounced by native speakers. Pay attention to the pitch accent. This will help you speak more naturally.
Use it in simple sentences
Try making simple sentences like: 「人参が好きです。」 (I like carrots.) or 「人参を買います。」 (I will buy carrots.)
Relate it to food
Think of dishes that use 人参, like 「人参サラダ」 (carrot salad) or 「人参スープ」 (carrot soup). This contextualizes the word.
Example
スープに人参をたくさん入れた。
Related Content
More food words
少々
B1A little; a few.
〜ほど
B1About; approximately; degree.
~ほど
B1About, approximately; to the extent of ~.
豊富な
B1Abundant, rich in.
ふんだんに
B1Lavishly; abundantly; generously (e.g., using ingredients).
足す
B1To add (e.g., to a sum, to ingredients).
添加物
B1Additive.
〜てから
B1After doing ~.
~てから
B1After doing (an action).
熟成させる
B1To age; to mature (food).
