불가능한
Something that is impossible cannot happen or be done.
Explanation at your level:
You use impossible when something cannot happen. For example, if you try to walk through a wall, it is impossible. It is a word to describe things that are not real or cannot be done. You can say, 'It is impossible to eat the whole cake!' It is a very useful word for when you want to say 'no' to a task.
When you want to describe a task that is very hard, you can use impossible. It means there is no way to do it. For instance, 'It is impossible to finish this homework in one minute.' You can also use it to talk about things that are not true, like 'It is impossible for a cat to talk.' It is a common word in daily life.
At this level, you can use impossible to describe complex situations. You might say, 'It is virtually impossible to get a ticket for the concert.' This means it is very hard, but maybe not 100% impossible. It is a great way to add nuance to your sentences when you are talking about probability or difficulty in your work or studies.
Use impossible to express strong opinions or describe extreme constraints. You can say, 'The conditions made the mission impossible.' This shows you understand how to use the word in a narrative or professional context. You can also use it to describe people, such as 'He is an impossible person to work with,' meaning they are very difficult or unreasonable.
In advanced English, impossible is used to discuss logical paradoxes or theoretical limits. You might discuss 'the impossible dream' or 'an impossible standard.' It is often used in academic papers to define the limits of a theory. Using it in a figurative sense, like 'an impossible situation,' shows you can handle abstract concepts and emotional nuance in your writing.
Mastering impossible involves understanding its philosophical and literary weight. It can be used to describe the sublime or the unreachable. Writers use it to create tension, such as 'The impossible silence of the room.' It is also used in logic to describe propositions that cannot be true. By this level, you should be able to distinguish between 'impossible' as a physical constraint and 'impossible' as a psychological or social barrier.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Means something cannot happen.
- Used in many contexts.
- Do not use 'very' with it.
- Antonym of possible.
When we use the word impossible, we are talking about the ultimate limit of reality. It is a strong word that tells us that a specific goal or event is completely out of reach. Think of it as a solid wall that cannot be climbed or broken through.
It is important to remember that impossible is often used in two ways: literally and figuratively. Literally, it refers to things that defy the laws of nature, like a human flying without wings. Figuratively, we often use it to express frustration when a task feels too difficult, even if it is technically doable.
As a learner, you will hear this word in many contexts, from science to daily chores. It is a powerful tool for setting expectations. When you say something is impossible, you are essentially closing the door on the possibility of it happening. It is a word that carries weight, so use it when you are absolutely sure that no solution exists.
The word impossible has a rich history that stretches back to Latin. It comes from the prefix in-, which means 'not,' combined with possibilis, which means 'able to be done.' This root comes from the Latin verb posse, meaning 'to be able.'
The word entered Middle English through Old French around the 14th century. Interestingly, the concept of 'possibility' has always been tied to the idea of power and capacity. By adding the in- prefix, the word became a direct negation of human capability or natural occurrence.
Throughout history, the word has remained remarkably stable in its meaning. It has been used by philosophers, scientists, and poets to describe the boundaries of human knowledge. It is fascinating to see how a word that originated in ancient Rome still perfectly captures our modern struggles with the limits of what we can achieve.
You will find that impossible is a versatile adjective that fits into both casual and formal conversations. In casual settings, you might hear someone say, 'It's impossible to find my keys!' when they are just feeling stressed. In formal settings, it is used to describe logistical constraints, such as 'It is impossible to meet the deadline.'
Common collocations include virtually impossible, which is a great phrase to use when something is almost, but not quite, impossible. You will also hear near-impossible to describe tasks that are extremely difficult but theoretically achievable.
Be careful with the register. While it is common to say 'It's impossible,' using it too often can make you sound pessimistic. If you want to sound more professional or encouraging, you might use alternatives like 'highly challenging' or 'extremely difficult' to keep the door open for potential solutions.
There are several ways to express the idea of impossibility using idioms. 1. When pigs fly: This means something will never happen. 2. Reach for the moon: Often used when someone tries to do the impossible. 3. A tall order: A task that is very difficult, sometimes bordering on impossible. 4. Like looking for a needle in a haystack: Used when finding something is practically impossible. 5. Against all odds: Used when someone succeeds despite the situation seeming impossible.
Grammatically, impossible is a standard adjective. It does not have a plural form because it describes a state. You will often see it used with the infinitive, as in 'It is impossible to finish.'
The pronunciation in the UK is /ɪmˈpɒsəbl/ and in the US is /ɪmˈpɑːsəbl/. The stress is on the second syllable. Rhyming words include plausible, possible, and collapsible. Pay attention to the 'p' sounds; they should be crisp and clear to distinguish the word from similar-sounding terms.
Fun Fact
The root 'posse' is also the source of the word 'power'.
Pronunciation Guide
Starts with a short 'i', stress on 'pos', ends with a soft 'bl'.
Similar to UK but with a rounder 'a' sound in the middle.
Common Errors
- Misplacing the stress
- Pronouncing the 'p' too softly
- Adding a syllable
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read.
Easy to use.
Easy to pronounce.
Easy to hear.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Adjective usage
It is impossible.
Infinitive structure
Impossible to do.
Absolute adjectives
Impossible (no very).
Examples by Level
It is impossible to fly.
fly: 날다
It is + adj + to + verb
This is impossible.
this: 이것
Demonstrative pronoun
Is it impossible?
question form
Inversion
It is not impossible.
not: 부정
Double negative
That sounds impossible.
sound: ~하게 들리다
Linking verb
Nothing is impossible.
nothing: 아무것도 ~않다
Subject usage
It feels impossible.
feel: 느끼다
Linking verb
It seems impossible.
seem: ~인 것 같다
Linking verb
It is impossible to finish this on time.
She thinks the task is impossible.
It is impossible for me to go.
They made an impossible choice.
The goal seemed impossible at first.
It is impossible to ignore the truth.
Is it truly impossible?
He found it impossible to sleep.
It is virtually impossible to find a parking spot here.
The project was near-impossible to complete.
I find it impossible to agree with you.
It is not impossible that they will arrive late.
The situation became impossible to manage.
She made the impossible look easy.
It is impossible to overstate the importance of this.
They faced an impossible deadline.
The demands placed on the team were simply impossible.
It is impossible to reconcile these two opposing views.
He has an impossible personality.
The weather conditions made the climb impossible.
It is impossible to deny the evidence.
She achieved the seemingly impossible.
Finding a solution felt like an impossible dream.
They were trapped in an impossible situation.
The theory posits that such a state is logically impossible.
He was faced with an impossible dilemma.
The sheer scale of the task was impossible to grasp.
It is impossible to remain neutral in this conflict.
She navigated the impossible complexities of the law.
The beauty of the landscape was impossible to describe.
They reached an impossible consensus.
It is impossible to fathom the depth of his grief.
The artist captured the impossible grace of the dancer.
Such an outcome is mathematically impossible.
He was chasing an impossible ideal.
The silence in the cathedral was almost impossible to bear.
They lived in an impossible state of flux.
The task demanded an impossible level of precision.
It is impossible to quantify the impact of his work.
She stood before the impossible task with calm.
Common Collocations
Idioms & Expressions
"When pigs fly"
Something that will never happen
I'll clean my room when pigs fly.
casual"Mission impossible"
A task that cannot be done
This project is a mission impossible.
casual"Against all odds"
Succeeding despite difficulty
She won against all odds.
neutral"A tall order"
A very difficult request
Finishing by noon is a tall order.
neutral"Reach for the stars"
Attempting the impossible
Always reach for the stars.
inspirational"Break the sound barrier"
Doing the previously impossible
They broke the sound barrier.
neutralEasily Confused
They are antonyms.
Possible means it can happen.
It is possible to win.
They sound similar.
Improbable means unlikely, not impossible.
It is improbable but possible.
Both mean not doable.
Infeasible is for projects/plans.
The plan is infeasible.
Both imply challenge.
Difficult is hard, but possible.
It is difficult but doable.
Sentence Patterns
It is + impossible + to + verb
It is impossible to know.
Subject + find it + impossible + to + verb
I find it impossible to sleep.
Subject + be + impossible
The task is impossible.
It + be + impossible + for + someone + to + verb
It is impossible for him to leave.
Seemingly + impossible
A seemingly impossible task.
Word Family
Nouns
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
9/10
Formality Scale
Common Mistakes
Impossible is an absolute adjective, so it doesn't need 'very'.
Use the infinitive after impossible.
Impossible cannot be compared.
You need the verb 'to be'.
The adverb form is impossibly.
Tips
The 'I am possible' trick
Think of the word as 'I-m-possible'.
Don't over-use
Use it only when you really mean it.
Movie reference
Think of the Mission Impossible movies.
Infinitive rule
Always follow with 'to' + verb.
Stress the middle
The stress is on the second syllable.
Avoid 'very'
Never use 'very' with absolute adjectives.
Latin roots
It comes from 'posse' meaning power.
Create a list
List things you think are impossible.
Use synonyms
Use 'infeasible' for business contexts.
Intonation
Lower your voice for emphasis.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
I-M-POSSIBLE: I am possible!
Visual Association
A person trying to push a mountain.
Word Web
Challenge
Use the word in a sentence today.
Word Origin
Latin
Original meaning: Not able to be done
Cultural Context
None
Commonly used in movies and daily life to express frustration.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At work
- Impossible deadline
- Infeasible project
- Cannot be done
At school
- Impossible question
- Hard to solve
- No solution
Travel
- Impossible to find
- Impossible schedule
- No way through
Daily life
- Impossible to believe
- Impossible to ignore
- Impossible to fix
Conversation Starters
"What is something you once thought was impossible?"
"Do you think anything is truly impossible?"
"How do you handle impossible tasks?"
"Is it better to try the impossible or stick to what is possible?"
"Have you ever seen someone achieve the impossible?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you faced an impossible situation.
Describe a goal that seems impossible to you right now.
What does the word 'impossible' mean to you?
If you could do the impossible for one day, what would you do?
Frequently Asked Questions
8 questionsNo, it is an absolute adjective.
It is used in all registers.
Impossibly.
No, impossible means it cannot be done at all.
im-POS-si-ble.
Yes, to mean someone is difficult to deal with.
No, it is an adjective.
Impossibility.
Test Yourself
It is ___ to fly.
Flying is not something humans can do.
What does impossible mean?
Impossible means it cannot happen.
You can say 'very impossible'.
Impossible is an absolute adjective.
Word
Meaning
Antonyms match.
Standard structure.
Score: /5
Summary
Impossible means that something is completely out of reach, but remember that sometimes the impossible is just a challenge waiting to be solved!
- Means something cannot happen.
- Used in many contexts.
- Do not use 'very' with it.
- Antonym of possible.
The 'I am possible' trick
Think of the word as 'I-m-possible'.
Don't over-use
Use it only when you really mean it.
Movie reference
Think of the Mission Impossible movies.
Infinitive rule
Always follow with 'to' + verb.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
More business words
에 대한
A2Concerning or relating to; about, regarding.
~대하여
A2About, concerning, regarding.
대해서
A2Concerning or with regard to; about, regarding.
에 대해
A2About; regarding.
풍요롭다
A2To be abundant, prosperous, or rich.
관철하다
B2To carry through, achieve, or persist in one's will or goal until it is accomplished, despite difficulties.
~에 따라
B1According to, depending on; as stated by or determined by.
에 따라
A2According to; in accordance with.
에 의하면
B1According to; as stated by or reported by.
회계사
A2Accountant; a person whose job is to keep financial accounts.