A necklace is a decorative item worn around the neck for fashion or as a gift.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A piece of jewelry worn around the neck.
- Commonly used as a gift or fashion accessory.
- Often combined with verbs like wearing or giving.
개요
'목걸이'는 '목'과 '걸다'라는 단어가 합쳐진 합성어입니다. 목에 착용하는 모든 장식품을 통칭하며, 단순한 줄 형태부터 펜던트가 달린 화려한 디자인까지 매우 다양합니다. 2) 사용 패턴: 주로 '목걸이를 하다', '목걸이를 차다', '목걸이를 선물하다'와 같은 동사와 함께 쓰입니다. 소유를 나타낼 때는 '내 목걸이', '예쁜 목걸이'처럼 관형사와 결합합니다. 3) 공통 문맥: 생일, 기념일, 졸업식 등 특별한 날에 선물로 주고받는 경우가 많습니다. 또한, 패션의 완성도를 높이기 위해 옷 스타일과 어울리는 목걸이를 선택하는 것이 일반적입니다. 4) 유의어 비교: '목걸이'는 목에 거는 장신구 전체를 의미하지만, '펜던트'는 목걸이 줄에 매달린 장식물만을 특정하여 지칭하는 경우가 많습니다. '초커'는 목에 딱 붙는 짧은 형태의 목걸이를 의미하는 구체적인 용어입니다.
Examples
그녀는 오늘 예쁜 목걸이를 했습니다.
everydayShe is wearing a pretty necklace today.
생일 선물로 금 목걸이를 사주었습니다.
formalI bought a gold necklace as a birthday present.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
목걸이가 예쁘네요.
Your necklace is pretty.
Often Confused With
A '목도리' is a scarf used for warmth in winter, whereas a '목걸이' is a necklace used for decoration.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Use '목걸이를 하다' for wearing. It is a neutral term used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid '목걸이를 입다' as it is grammatically incorrect.
Common Mistakes
Beginners often say '목걸이를 입다' (to wear a necklace like a shirt). Always remember to use '하다' or '차다' for jewelry.
Tips
Use the verb '하다' for accessories
In Korean, you use the verb '하다' (to do) for most accessories like necklaces, rings, and earrings. It is the most natural way to say you are wearing one.
Don't confuse with '목도리'
Be careful not to confuse '목걸이' (necklace) with '목도리' (scarf). One is for jewelry, and the other is for warmth.
Popular gift for anniversaries
In Korea, necklaces are a very popular gift for romantic partners on anniversaries. They symbolize a close connection.
Word Origin
Derived from the noun '목' (neck) and the verb '걸다' (to hang), combined with the suffix '-이' to form a noun.
Cultural Context
Necklaces are common symbols of affection in Korean culture. They are frequently given as gifts during significant life events.
Memory Tip
Think of 'Neck' (목) + 'Hang' (걸이). It is something you hang on your neck.
Frequently Asked Questions
3 questions목걸이를 착용할 때는 '하다' 또는 '차다'를 주로 사용합니다. '목걸이를 했어요' 또는 '목걸이를 찼어요'라고 말하면 됩니다.
목걸이는 목에 거는 장신구이고, 귀걸이는 귀에 다는 장신구입니다. 착용 위치에 따라 명칭이 달라집니다.
목걸이는 개인의 취향을 많이 타는 아이템입니다. 상대방이 평소에 선호하는 금속 색상이나 스타일을 미리 파악하는 것이 좋습니다.
Test Yourself
생일 선물로 예쁜 ___을/를 받았습니다.
문맥상 선물로 적합한 장신구인 목걸이가 가장 자연스럽습니다.
Score: /1
Summary
A necklace is a decorative item worn around the neck for fashion or as a gift.
- A piece of jewelry worn around the neck.
- Commonly used as a gift or fashion accessory.
- Often combined with verbs like wearing or giving.
Use the verb '하다' for accessories
In Korean, you use the verb '하다' (to do) for most accessories like necklaces, rings, and earrings. It is the most natural way to say you are wearing one.
Don't confuse with '목도리'
Be careful not to confuse '목걸이' (necklace) with '목도리' (scarf). One is for jewelry, and the other is for warmth.
Popular gift for anniversaries
In Korea, necklaces are a very popular gift for romantic partners on anniversaries. They symbolize a close connection.
Examples
2 of 2그녀는 오늘 예쁜 목걸이를 했습니다.
She is wearing a pretty necklace today.
생일 선물로 금 목걸이를 사주었습니다.
I bought a gold necklace as a birthday present.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More clothing words
액세서리
A1Accessory, decorative item.
발목양말
A1Ankle socks.
옷매무새
A1Appearance, grooming, how one's clothes are worn.
앞치마
A1Apron.
옷차림새
A1Manner of dressing, appearance.
허리띠
A1Belt, worn around the waist.
벨트
A1A belt; a strip of material worn around the waist.
표백제
A1Bleach.
탈색
A1Discoloration, bleaching.
블라우스
A1Blouse, a loose-fitting upper garment for women.
