뜻
Polite affirmative response.
문화적 배경
Latvians value 'pieklājība' (decency). Using 'lūdzu' is essential even in informal settings to maintain social harmony. In the Baltics, there is a 'culture of silence'. Politeness is often expressed through brief, correct phrases rather than long-winded small talk. There is a generational shift where younger Latvians use polite forms more frequently in service industries compared to the older 'Soviet-style' service. In the countryside, hospitality is a point of pride. Refusing an offer too quickly can be seen as rude, so 'Jā, lūdzu' is your ticket to a host's heart.
The Magic Word
If you forget everything else, 'Lūdzu' is the magic word. Adding it to 'Jā' makes you instantly more likable.
Don't Shorten It
Avoid saying 'Ja' (short a). It sounds like the German 'Ja' and can be confusing or sound like the Latvian word for 'if'.
뜻
Polite affirmative response.
The Magic Word
If you forget everything else, 'Lūdzu' is the magic word. Adding it to 'Jā' makes you instantly more likable.
Don't Shorten It
Avoid saying 'Ja' (short a). It sounds like the German 'Ja' and can be confusing or sound like the Latvian word for 'if'.
Intonation Matters
Use a slightly falling intonation on 'lūdzu' to sound confident and polite.
셀프 테스트
Complete the dialogue with the most polite response.
Viesmīlis: 'Vai jūs vēlētos desertu?' Tu: '_______'
To accept an offer politely, use 'Jā, lūdzu'.
Match the phrase to the correct situation.
Situation: Someone says 'Paldies' to you.
When someone says 'Thank you', you respond with just 'Lūdzu' (You're welcome).
Fill in the missing letters with the correct macrons.
J__, l__dzu.
Latvian uses macrons to indicate long vowels. 'Jā' and 'lūdzu' both have long vowels.
Which of these is NOT a correct use of 'Jā, lūdzu'?
Choose the incorrect scenario:
For factual questions, use 'Jā' or 'Jā, esmu', not 'Jā, lūdzu'.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Viesmīlis: 'Vai jūs vēlētos desertu?' Tu: '_______'
To accept an offer politely, use 'Jā, lūdzu'.
Situation: Someone says 'Paldies' to you.
When someone says 'Thank you', you respond with just 'Lūdzu' (You're welcome).
J__, l__dzu.
Latvian uses macrons to indicate long vowels. 'Jā' and 'lūdzu' both have long vowels.
Choose the incorrect scenario:
For factual questions, use 'Jā' or 'Jā, esmu', not 'Jā, lūdzu'.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Yes, but it can sound blunt or rude in service situations or with people you don't know well. 'Jā, lūdzu' is much safer.
No, 'lūdzu' is an adverbial particle and never changes based on gender.
In that context, it means 'Here you go'. It's the same word, but a different meaning!
It is neutral. It's formal enough for a business meeting but casual enough for a dinner with friends.
You could say 'Jā, esiet tik laipns' (Yes, be so kind).
'Labprāt' is often a more natural choice for invitations, but 'Jā, lūdzu' is still correct.
Yes, in writing, a comma always separates 'Jā' or 'Nē' from the rest of the sentence.
Absolutely. It's a very common way to accept an offer or confirm a request in professional correspondence.
Yes, the root 'lūgt' means to pray or to beg, reflecting the humble origins of the word.
Yes, they both come from the same Proto-Indo-European root.
관련 표현
Nē, paldies.
contrastNo, thank you.
Labprāt!
similarGladly / With pleasure.
Lūdzu.
builds onPlease / You're welcome.
Tieši tā.
specialized formExactly so.
