A1 Collocation خنثی

പണം കൊടുക്കുക

പണ കടകകക

Give money

معنی

Making a payment.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Giving money with the right hand is mandatory in social and religious contexts. Using the left hand is considered highly disrespectful. The tradition of 'Vishukkaineetam' involves elders giving money to children on the morning of the New Year. It symbolizes sharing prosperity. It is common to give money in an envelope as a wedding gift. This is often called 'Moyyĕ' in some parts of Kerala. In small shops, if you don't have exact change, the shopkeeper might say 'Saramilla, pinne kodukkam' (No problem, give later). This reflects a culture of trust.

💡

Use 'Kashu' for friends

In casual settings, use 'Kashu kodukkuka' to sound more natural and less like a textbook.

⚠️

The 'Give' distinction

Never use 'Kodukkuka' if you are the one receiving the money. That's a major beginner error.

معنی

Making a payment.

💡

Use 'Kashu' for friends

In casual settings, use 'Kashu kodukkuka' to sound more natural and less like a textbook.

⚠️

The 'Give' distinction

Never use 'Kodukkuka' if you are the one receiving the money. That's a major beginner error.

🎯

Dative Case

Always remember to add '-nu' to the person you are paying. 'Hotel-inu', 'Driver-nu', 'Ramu-vinu'.

💬

Right Hand Only

Even if you are left-handed, try to use your right hand for transactions in Kerala to avoid social awkwardness.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'give money' in the past tense.

ഞാൻ കടയിൽ _______. (I gave money at the shop.)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: പണം കൊടുത്തു

The sentence is in the past tense ('gave'), so 'കൊടുത്തു' is the correct form.

Which sentence correctly says 'Give money to Ramu'?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: രാമുവിന് പണം കൊടുക്കൂ

The recipient 'Ramu' needs the dative case '-in' + '-u' = 'Ramuvinu'.

Match the Malayalam phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

Matching the tense and mood of the verb.

Complete the dialogue.

Shopkeeper: 'പത്തു രൂപ തരൂ.' Learner: 'ശരി, ഞാൻ _______.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: പണം കൊടുക്കാം

The learner is responding to a request with a promise to pay, so future/intentional 'kodukkam' is best.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formal vs Informal

Formal
പണം നൽകുക To provide funds
Informal
കാശ് കൊടുക്കുക To give cash

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'give money' in the past tense. جای خالی A1

ഞാൻ കടയിൽ _______. (I gave money at the shop.)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: പണം കൊടുത്തു

The sentence is in the past tense ('gave'), so 'കൊടുത്തു' is the correct form.

Which sentence correctly says 'Give money to Ramu'? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: രാമുവിന് പണം കൊടുക്കൂ

The recipient 'Ramu' needs the dative case '-in' + '-u' = 'Ramuvinu'.

Match the Malayalam phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

Matching the tense and mood of the verb.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Shopkeeper: 'പത്തു രൂപ തരൂ.' Learner: 'ശരി, ഞാൻ _______.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: പണം കൊടുക്കാം

The learner is responding to a request with a promise to pay, so future/intentional 'kodukkam' is best.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

'Panam' is more formal/standard, while 'Kashu' is very informal and common in daily speech.

Yes, you can say 'Njan GPay വഴി പണം കൊടുത്തു' (I gave money via GPay).

You say 'എനിക്ക് കൊടുക്കാൻ പണമില്ല' (Enikku kodukkan panamilla).

Only in formal writing or very respectful situations. In a shop, it sounds too stiff.

'Paisa' is borrowed from Hindi/Urdu and is also very common in Kerala for small amounts of money.

The verb doesn't change for the subject. 'ഞങ്ങൾ പണം കൊടുത്തു' (We gave money).

People often use the same phrase but with a wink or a specific context, like 'അയാൾക്ക് കുറച്ച് പണം കൊടുത്തു'.

Ask 'ഞാൻ ഇപ്പോൾ പണം കൊടുക്കണോ?' (Njan ippol panam kodukkano?)

The past tense is 'കൊടുത്തു' (koduttu).

Yes, but 'Kadam kodukkuka' is more specific for lending.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

പണം വാങ്ങുക

contrast

To receive/take money

🔗

പണം ചെലവാക്കുക

similar

To spend money

🔗

പണം സമ്പാദിക്കുക

builds on

To earn money

🔗

കടം കൊടുക്കുക

specialized form

To lend money

🔗

പണം നിക്ഷേപിക്കുക

specialized form

To invest/deposit money

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