뜻
Doing homework or studying for school.
문화적 배경
Education is highly prioritized. Parents often sacrifice a lot to send children to good schools or universities. 'Хичээл хийх' is seen as a child's main 'job'. Students often gather in 'Study Hubs' or coffee shops in Ulaanbaatar to 'хичээл хийх' together, reflecting a communal learning culture. Even in rural areas, children in dormitory schools are expected to 'хичээл хийх' diligently to bring honor to their herding families. During exam seasons, the phrase 'хичээл хийх' dominates social media, often accompanied by photos of coffee and messy desks.
Use the reflexive
Always add '-ээ' to 'хичээл' when talking about your own work. It sounds much more natural.
Don't say 'Ажил'
Never call your homework 'ажил'. It's a common mistake for English speakers.
뜻
Doing homework or studying for school.
Use the reflexive
Always add '-ээ' to 'хичээл' when talking about your own work. It sounds much more natural.
Don't say 'Ажил'
Never call your homework 'ажил'. It's a common mistake for English speakers.
Add an adverb
Use 'шаргуу' (diligently) or 'сайн' (well) to sound like a more advanced speaker: 'Би хичээлээ шаргуу хийж байна.'
Respect the space
If someone says they are 'хичээл хийж байна', it's a signal that they shouldn't be disturbed.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'хичээл хийх'.
Би одоо номын санд ________ байна.
The word 'байна' indicates the present continuous, so 'хичээл хийж' is the correct form.
Which sentence means 'Did you do your homework?'
Choose the correct translation:
'Хичээлээ хийсэн үү' specifically refers to doing one's lessons/homework.
Complete the dialogue.
А: Чи яагаад гадаа тоглохгүй байгаа юм бэ? Б: Уучлаарай, би ________ хэрэгтэй.
In the context of being too busy to play, 'studying' is the most logical reason.
Match the phrase to the situation.
Situation: You are in a library with books open.
Being in a library with books is the classic context for 'хичээл хийх'.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Study vs. Learn
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Би одоо номын санд ________ байна.
The word 'байна' indicates the present continuous, so 'хичээл хийж' is the correct form.
Choose the correct translation:
'Хичээлээ хийсэн үү' specifically refers to doing one's lessons/homework.
А: Чи яагаад гадаа тоглохгүй байгаа юм бэ? Б: Уучлаарай, би ________ хэрэгтэй.
In the context of being too busy to play, 'studying' is the most logical reason.
Situation: You are in a library with books open.
Being in a library with books is the classic context for 'хичээл хийх'.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
12 질문Yes, it is used for all levels of education, from kindergarten to PhD.
'Хичээл хийх' is general (doing homework or studying), while 'давтах' specifically means reviewing material you already learned.
You can use the slang 'Хичээлээ нухах' or 'Шөнөжин хичээл хийх' (studying all night).
It is neutral and can be used in any setting.
It's not grammatically required for the concept, but it's almost always used when referring to your own specific tasks.
Yes, 'Би монгол хэлний хичээлээ хийж байна' is perfectly correct.
Use 'хийж дуусах' (to finish doing).
Say 'Надад хийх хичээл их байна.'
Mostly, yes. For a workshop or a one-off seminar, you might use 'сургалт' (training).
Ask 'Чи ямар хичээл хийж байна вэ?'
Yes, that is a core part of 'хичээл хийх'.
In texting, people just say 'Хичээлээ хийж байна' or even just 'Хичээлтэй' (I have lessons/I'm busy with lessons).
관련 표현
Хичээлээ давтах
similarTo review one's lessons
Даалгавар хийх
specialized formTo do assignments
Шалгалтанд бэлдэх
builds onTo prepare for an exam
Эрдэм сурах
synonymTo learn knowledge/wisdom
Хичээл таслах
contrastTo skip class
Хичээлдээ явах
relatedTo go to class
