A1 Collocation خنثی

Хүйтэн ус

хүйтэн ус

Cold water

معنی

Water at a low temperature.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Drinking cold water is often avoided in winter. Mongolians prefer 'буцалсан ус' (boiled water) or tea to stay warm. Cold water is believed to disturb the 'stomach fire' (ходоодны гал), which is essential for digestion. Natural springs (аршаан) are often cold and are considered gifts from the earth. People often travel long distances to drink them. In Ulaanbaatar, 'хүйтэн ус' is now commonly sold in plastic bottles in every convenience store (CU, GS25).

💡

Ordering

In Mongolia, if you just ask for 'ус', you might get room temperature or even warm water. Always specify 'хүйтэн' if you want it chilled.

⚠️

Health

Be careful drinking very cold water immediately after eating fatty meat (like mutton), as it's culturally believed to cause stomach issues.

معنی

Water at a low temperature.

💡

Ordering

In Mongolia, if you just ask for 'ус', you might get room temperature or even warm water. Always specify 'хүйтэн' if you want it chilled.

⚠️

Health

Be careful drinking very cold water immediately after eating fatty meat (like mutton), as it's culturally believed to cause stomach issues.

🎯

Springs

If you see a sign for 'Аршаан', the water is almost certainly 'хүйтэн ус' and safe to drink.

💬

Politeness

When someone offers you tea, it's polite to take a sip before asking for cold water.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'cold'.

Би _____ ус уумаар байна.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: хүйтэн

'Хүйтэн' means cold, which fits the context of wanting a refreshing drink.

How do you ask for cold water in a restaurant?

Which sentence is most natural?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Хүйтэн ус өгөөч.

'Өгөөч' is the standard polite way to ask for something.

Match the Mongolian phrase to its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

These are the four most common water-related collocations.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Та юу уух вэ? B: Надад _______ өгөөч.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: хүйтэн ус

The noun phrase 'хүйтэн ус' is needed as the object of the request.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'cold'. جای خالی A1

Би _____ ус уумаар байна.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: хүйтэн

'Хүйтэн' means cold, which fits the context of wanting a refreshing drink.

How do you ask for cold water in a restaurant? Choose A1

Which sentence is most natural?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Хүйтэн ус өгөөч.

'Өгөөч' is the standard polite way to ask for something.

Match the Mongolian phrase to its English translation. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

These are the four most common water-related collocations.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Та юу уух вэ? B: Надад _______ өгөөч.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: хүйтэн ус

The noun phrase 'хүйтэн ус' is needed as the object of the request.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

In Ulaanbaatar, tap water is cold but not always safe to drink without boiling. It's better to ask for 'савласан хүйтэн ус' (bottled cold water).

You can say 'хэтэрхий хүйтэн биш' or 'бүлээн' (lukewarm).

Yes, 'хүйтэн хүн' means an unfriendly or emotionless person.

The opposite is 'халуун ус' (hot water).

Traditionally no, they prefer warm water or tea to wake up the digestive system.

Yes, 'Өнөөдөр хүйтэн байна' means 'It is cold today'.

Ask for 'мөстэй ус'.

Yes, 'ус' is an uncountable noun in Mongolian.

It literally means 'to splash cold water'.

In very formal or poetic contexts, 'рашаан' (nectar/spring) is used.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Халуун ус

contrast

Hot water

🔗

Мөстэй ус

specialized form

Ice water

🔗

Цэвэр ус

similar

Pure/Clean water

🔗

Сэрүүн ус

similar

Cool water

🔗

Буцалсан ус

builds on

Boiled water

🔗

Ус цацах

builds on

To splash water

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