A2 Collocation 中性

पैसे कमवणे

पस कमवण

To earn money

意思

Receiving payment for work or services.

🌍

文化背景

There is a strong emphasis on 'Sthir' (stable) income. Earning money through a government job or a stable company is often valued more than high-risk business earning. Earning money is often tied to the monsoon and harvest. The phrase 'पैसे येणे' (money coming) is used synonymously with a good crop yield. In the fast-paced life of Mumbai, 'पैसे कमवणे' is often shortened in slang to 'कमाई' or 'धंदा'. The focus is on speed and volume. The Varkari tradition teaches that one should earn money only through honest means. This is called 'Shuddh Kamai' (pure earning).

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Past Tense Agreement

Always remember that 'Paise' is plural. So in the past tense, it's always 'कमवले' (kamavle), never 'कमवला' (kamavla).

⚠️

Don't use 'Make'

Avoid saying 'Paise Banavane'. It sounds like you are printing counterfeit money!

意思

Receiving payment for work or services.

💡

Past Tense Agreement

Always remember that 'Paise' is plural. So in the past tense, it's always 'कमवले' (kamavle), never 'कमवला' (kamavla).

⚠️

Don't use 'Make'

Avoid saying 'Paise Banavane'. It sounds like you are printing counterfeit money!

🎯

Figurative Use

Use 'Kamavane' for abstract things like 'Vishwas' (Trust) or 'Aadar' (Respect) to sound like a native speaker.

💬

Humble Bragging

When asked how much you earn, it's culturally polite to say 'ठीक-ठाक कमवतो' (I earn okay/decently) rather than bragging.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'कमवणे' in the past tense.

त्याने गेल्या महिन्यात खूप पैसे ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: कमवले

In the past tense, the verb agrees with 'paise' (masculine plural), so 'कमवले' is correct.

Which sentence correctly expresses 'I want to earn money'?

Choose the correct Marathi translation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: मला पैसे कमवायचे आहेत.

'मला ... आहेत' is the standard structure for expressing 'I want to...'.

Complete the dialogue.

अ: तू काय काम करतोस? ब: मी इंजिनिअर आहे. मी सॉफ्टवेअर बनवून ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: पैसे कमवतो

The context of a job (engineer) implies earning money.

Match the phrase to the situation.

If you are talking about winning the lottery, which phrase should you NOT use?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: पैसे कमवले

'कमवणे' implies hard work, not luck like a lottery.

Use the correct form for 'earning respect'.

चांगल्या माणसाने समाजात आदर ______ पाहिजे.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: कमवला

The sentence structure '... पाहिजे' often takes the past participle form in this context.

🎉 得分: /5

视觉学习工具

Kamavane vs Jinkane

कमवणे (Earn)
नोकरी Job
कष्ट Hard work
जिंकणे (Win)
लॉटरी Lottery
खेळ Game

练习题库

5 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'कमवणे' in the past tense. Fill Blank A2

त्याने गेल्या महिन्यात खूप पैसे ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: कमवले

In the past tense, the verb agrees with 'paise' (masculine plural), so 'कमवले' is correct.

Which sentence correctly expresses 'I want to earn money'? Choose A1

Choose the correct Marathi translation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: मला पैसे कमवायचे आहेत.

'मला ... आहेत' is the standard structure for expressing 'I want to...'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

अ: तू काय काम करतोस? ब: मी इंजिनिअर आहे. मी सॉफ्टवेअर बनवून ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: पैसे कमवतो

The context of a job (engineer) implies earning money.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

If you are talking about winning the lottery, which phrase should you NOT use?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: पैसे कमवले

'कमवणे' implies hard work, not luck like a lottery.

Use the correct form for 'earning respect'. Fill Blank B2

चांगल्या माणसाने समाजात आदर ______ पाहिजे.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: कमवला

The sentence structure '... पाहिजे' often takes the past participle form in this context.

🎉 得分: /5

常见问题

12 个问题

No, use 'jinkane' for prizes. 'Kamavane' is only for work or effort.

'Kamavane' implies earning through labor. 'Milavane' is more general and can mean getting or obtaining something.

It is neutral and can be used in any context, from a business meeting to a chat with friends.

You can say 'मी खूप पैसे कमवतो' or use the intensifier 'बक्कळ' (bakkal).

No, for a degree, we use 'padvi milavane' (obtaining a degree).

The opposite is 'Paise kharch karne' (spending money) or 'Paise udavane' (wasting money).

Marathi past tense for transitive verbs agrees with the object. Since 'Paise' is plural, the verb becomes 'kamavle'.

It is considered a bit too personal in Marathi culture, similar to English. Best to avoid unless you are very close.

No, that doesn't translate well. Use 'vel kadhne' (taking out time).

Yes, it can mean to 'prepare' something, like tanning leather or kneading dough, but this is rare in modern speech.

Use 'मला पैसे कमवायला सुरुवात करायची आहे'.

Yes, 'paisa chapne' (printing money) is used when someone is earning a huge amount very quickly.

相关表达

🔗

पैसे मिळवणे

similar

To obtain money

🔄

कमाई करणे

synonym

To make earnings

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नाव कमवणे

specialized form

To earn a name/reputation

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पैसे साठवणे

builds on

To save money

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पैसे उडवणे

contrast

To squander money

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