B2 verb محايد 2 دقيقة للقراءة

realisere

/rɛɑliˈseːrə/

Overview

The Norwegian verb 'realisere' is a versatile term that primarily conveys the idea of bringing something into existence or achieving a goal. Its most frequent usage aligns with 'to realize' in the sense of making a dream, plan, or potential a concrete reality. For instance, if someone 'realiserer en drøm,' they are actively working towards and successfully attaining that dream. It implies a process of effort and successful execution. This is a very common and central meaning in both formal and informal contexts.

Another significant meaning of 'realisere' is financial, referring to the act of converting assets into cash. This is particularly relevant in business and economic discussions. When a company 'realiserer et overskudd,' it means they have successfully achieved a profit, often through sales or investments. Similarly, 'å realisere eiendom' or 'aksjer' means to sell them off to obtain monetary value. This financial sense is quite distinct from the achievement-oriented meaning, yet both revolve around the concept of making something tangible or actual, in this case, money from assets.

While 'realisere' can, to some extent, also mean 'to become aware of' or 'to understand clearly,' this usage is less prevalent in modern Norwegian compared to its English cognate. For this cognitive sense, the verb 'innse' (to realize, to understand, to admit) is much more commonly used and sounds more natural to native speakers. If you want to express a sudden understanding or recognition of a fact or situation, 'innse' would almost always be the preferred choice. However, in certain more formal or philosophical contexts, 'realisere' might occasionally be encountered with this meaning, though it's important to be aware of the distinction and typical usage patterns.

In terms of grammar, 'realisere' is a regular verb in Norwegian, following the common conjugation pattern for verbs ending in '-ere'. Its forms are straightforward: 'realiserer' for the present tense, 'realiserte' for the past tense, and 'har realisert' for the present perfect. Understanding these conjugations is crucial for using the verb correctly in various tenses.

In summary, 'realisere' is a powerful verb in Norwegian that encapsulates the transformation from potential to actuality, whether it's achieving personal goals, bringing projects to fruition, or converting assets into liquid funds. While it has a subtle connection to cognitive understanding, its primary and most robust meanings lie in the realms of achievement and financial conversion.

يُخلط عادةً مع

realisere مقابل virkeliggjøre

Both mean 'to realize' or 'to actualize', but 'realisere' can also mean 'to understand' or 'to achieve a goal', while 'virkeliggjøre' more strictly means 'to make real' or 'to implement'.

realisere مقابل forstå

'Realisere' can mean 'to realize' in the sense of understanding something, similar to 'forstå', but 'forstå' primarily means 'to understand' without the connotation of making something real or achieving it.

realisere مقابل oppnå

Both mean 'to achieve', but 'realisere' often implies bringing something into existence or making it real, whereas 'oppnå' is more generally about reaching a goal or gaining something.

أنماط نحوية

realisere en drøm (to realize a dream) realisere et prosjekt (to realize a project) realisere potensialet sitt (to realize one's potential) realisere tap (to realize a loss - in a financial sense) realisere seg selv (to realize oneself - to fulfill one's potential)

كيفية الاستخدام

ملاحظات الاستخدام

'Realisere' can be used in two primary ways. Firstly, to mean 'to realize' in the sense of understanding or becoming aware of something, similar to 'å forstå' (to understand) or 'å innse' (to realize, to grasp). For example, 'Jeg realiserte at jeg hadde glemt nøklene mine' (I realized that I had forgotten my keys). Secondly, and perhaps more commonly, it means 'to realize' in the sense of achieving, implementing, or making something real. This usage often refers to plans, dreams, projects, or potential. For example, 'Vi håper å realisere prosjektet innen neste år' (We hope to realize the project within next year) or 'Han realiserte sin barndomsdrøm om å bli pilot' (He realized his childhood dream of becoming a pilot). The context usually clarifies which meaning is intended, but the second sense often implies a degree of effort and successful execution.


أخطاء شائعة

A common mistake is confusing 'realisere' with the English 'realize' in the sense of becoming aware of something. In Norwegian, 'å innse' is used for becoming aware. 'Realisere' specifically means to achieve, implement, or make something real, often in the context of plans, goals, or potential. For example, you 'realize' a dream (achieve it), but you 'innse' a mistake (become aware of it). Another mistake can be in the pronunciation, ensuring the 's' is pronounced like a 'z' sound, and the 'e' at the end is a soft 'uh' sound.

نصائح

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Synonyms

oppnå, virkeliggjøre, gjennomføre

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Common Mistakes

Confusing with 'forstå' (to understand). 'Realisere' implies bringing something into existence or achieving a goal, not just comprehending it.

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Example Sentences

Vi må realisere prosjektet innen fristen. (We must realize/complete the project by the deadline.) Hun realiserte drømmen sin om å bli lege. (She realized/achieved her dream of becoming a doctor.)

أصل الكلمة

Borrowed from German 'realisieren' or French 'réaliser', ultimately from Medieval Latin 'realis' (real) + '-izare' (to make, to cause to be).

السياق الثقافي

The Norwegian word 'realisere' shares a similar semantic range with its English counterpart 'to realize,' encompassing both the act of becoming aware of something and the act of bringing something into existence or achieving a goal. Culturally, there's a strong emphasis in Norway on practical achievement and bringing ideas to fruition, often reflected in the value placed on hard work, innovation, and societal progress. Therefore, 'realisere' in the sense of achieving a dream, a project, or a potential is a very positively connotated term, aligning with the national ethos of self-reliance and collective effort. It's often used in discussions about personal development, business ventures, and national objectives.

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of 'realisere' as making something real, bringing it into reality. Imagine a director 'realizing' their vision for a film.

الأسئلة الشائعة

4 أسئلة

The primary meaning of 'realisere' in Norwegian is 'to realize' or 'to achieve'. This can refer to realizing a dream, a goal, a plan, or an idea. It implies bringing something into existence or making it a reality. For example, 'å realisere en drøm' means 'to realize a dream', indicating the successful accomplishment of that dream. It carries a sense of fulfillment and completion, often after effort or planning.

Yes, 'realisere' can also have a financial or economic meaning, specifically 'to make a profit' or 'to convert into cash'. In this context, it often refers to selling assets or investments and thus 'realizing' the monetary value from them. For instance, 'å realisere en gevinst' means 'to realize a profit' or 'to cash in on a gain'. This usage is common in business and finance.

While 'realisere' often aligns with 'to realize' in English, especially in the sense of achieving something, it less commonly carries the meaning of 'to become aware of' or 'to understand' something for the first time, which is a common usage of 'realize' in English. For that meaning, Norwegian would typically use words like 'forstå' (to understand) or 'bli klar over' (to become aware of). The emphasis of 'realisere' is more on making something tangible.

'Realisere' is frequently used in contexts involving the execution of plans, projects, or ambitions. Common phrases include 'å realisere et prosjekt' (to realize a project), 'å realisere et mål' (to realize a goal), 'å realisere potensialet sitt' (to realize one's potential), and 'å realisere seg selv' (to realize oneself, in the sense of self-actualization). It is also used in political and economic discourse, such as 'å realisere en politikk' (to implement a policy).

اختبر نفسك

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Å ____ en drøm krever hardt arbeid.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
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De klarte å ____ prosjektet innen fristen.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
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Han måtte ____ at han hadde tatt feil.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

النتيجة: /3

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