A1 Expression Neutral 5 min read

Repita

Repeat.

Literally: Repeat

In 15 Seconds

  • Direct command to repeat something.
  • Use when you didn't hear or understand.
  • Can sound abrupt; add 'por favor'.
  • Essential for language learners.

Meaning

So, `repita` is basically your emergency button for when your ears totally failed you. It's the polite (or not-so-polite, depending on your tone!) way to ask someone to say something again. Think of it as a verbal rewind button for conversations. It’s super handy when you're learning a new language and things are flying by too fast, or even just when someone mumbles in a noisy bar. It’s direct, effective, and gets the job done without fuss.

Key Examples

3 of 11
1

Texting a friend

Não entendi a última mensagem. Repita, por favor!

I didn't understand the last message. Repeat, please!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

At a noisy café

Desculpe, o barulho está muito alto. Pode repetir o seu nome?

Sorry, the noise is very loud. Can you repeat your name?

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Watching a movie

Volta um pouco! Não ouvi o que ele disse. Repita!

Go back a bit! I didn't hear what he said. Repeat!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

Brazilians often use 'Pode repetir?' instead of just 'Repita' to avoid sounding bossy. In Portugal, the 'tu' form 'Repete' is used more frequently among peers than in some parts of Brazil. In formal university settings, 'Repita' is common when a professor addresses a student.

💡

Smile while saying it

Adding a smile makes 'Repita' sound like a request for help rather than a command.

⚠️

Avoid bluntness

Never say 'Repita' to a stranger without 'por favor'.

In 15 Seconds

  • Direct command to repeat something.
  • Use when you didn't hear or understand.
  • Can sound abrupt; add 'por favor'.
  • Essential for language learners.

What It Means

Repita is the command form of the verb 'repetir', meaning 'to repeat'. When you say repita, you're directly telling someone to repeat what they just said. It’s a single word that packs a punch! You’re essentially asking for a do-over on hearing something. It’s the linguistic equivalent of hitting the 'replay' button. This word is your best friend when you’re lost in translation or just need a moment to catch up. It’s incredibly practical for everyday interactions.

How To Use It

Simply say repita when you didn’t catch something. You can use it after someone speaks, especially if you’re unsure you heard correctly. It works great in person, on the phone, or even in a video call. You might tilt your head slightly or cup your ear for emphasis. It’s a versatile tool in your communication toolkit. Just remember to use it with the right intention!

Formality & Register

This is where things get interesting! Repita itself is quite direct. In its simplest form, it can sound a bit abrupt, especially if said with a flat tone. It leans more towards informal or neutral contexts. To make it softer, you’d usually add polite words like por favor (please) or phrase it as a question. Think of it as a basic building block; you can dress it up or keep it casual. Using it alone can sometimes feel like you're ordering someone around, so context is key! It’s like wearing a t-shirt – fine on its own, but better with accessories for fancier occasions.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you're in a busy market in Brazil. The vendor tells you the price, but the noise is overwhelming. You can simply say, Desculpe, pode repetir? (Sorry, can you repeat?). Or maybe you’re watching a Portuguese Netflix show and miss a crucial line. You might rewind and think, 'Ah, repita!' In a casual chat with a friend, if they tell a joke you didn't quite get, a quick Repita! might work, though O quê? (What?) is often more common. Even in a professional setting, if you genuinely didn't hear, Poderia repetir, por favor? is the way to go.

When To Use It

Use repita when you genuinely need clarification. This happens a lot when you’re learning a language. Maybe the speaker is talking too fast for you. Or perhaps the environment is too noisy. It’s perfect for situations where you missed a word, a name, or an instruction. You can also use it if you think you heard something surprising and want confirmation. It’s your go-to for ensuring you understood correctly. Don't be shy; asking for repetition is normal!

When NOT To Use It

Avoid using repita excessively. If you’re constantly asking people to repeat themselves, it can become frustrating for them. It might signal that you're not paying attention. Also, don't use it if you understood perfectly but just didn't like what was said! That's a big social no-no. In very formal settings, a blunt repita without softening words can be perceived as rude. It’s like asking someone to sing their song again because you weren't impressed the first time – awkward!

Common Mistakes

The biggest mistake is using repita in isolation without any polite additions in more formal or sensitive situations. It can sound demanding. Another common slip-up is using it when you actually understood but want to buy time or pretend you didn't. This can backfire if caught! Remember, tone matters. A harsh Repita! sounds very different from a gentle Repita, por favor?.

Common Variations

In Brazil, you'll often hear Pode repetir? (Can you repeat?) or Repete, por favor? (Repeat, please?). The latter uses the informal 'tu' form, common in some regions. In Portugal, Repete-se, por favor? might be heard. Sometimes, people just say Como? (How?/What?) or O quê? (What?), which are more informal ways to ask for repetition. Desculpa? (Excuse me?/Sorry?) also works wonders. These variations often soften the directness of repita.

Real Conversations

Scenario 1: Ordering Coffee

U

User

Um café com leite, por favor.
B

Barista

Com açúcar?
U

User

Desculpa, pode repetir? Não ouvi bem. (Sorry, can you repeat? I didn't hear well.)
B

Barista

Perguntei se queria com açúcar. (I asked if you wanted it with sugar.)

Scenario 2: Missing Instructions

Friend 1: A gente se encontra às oito no parque.

Friend 2: Espera, repita essa parte? Onde mesmo? (Wait, repeat that part? Where exactly?)

Friend 1: No parque! Te espero lá. (In the park! I'll wait for you there.)

Quick FAQ

Is repita always rude? Not necessarily, but it can be. Tone and context are everything. Adding por favor makes it much friendlier. Can I use it with friends? Yes, absolutely! It’s common among friends, especially if you’re joking or genuinely didn’t hear. Is there a more polite way? Yes, Poderia repetir, por favor? is very polite. What if I don't know the verb 'repetir'? You can often use Como? or O quê? instead. These are simpler but less specific.

Usage Notes

The word `repita` is the imperative form of 'repetir' (to repeat), directed at 'você' (you, standard singular). While direct, it's often softened with `por favor` or used within questions like `Pode repetir?`. Using it alone can sound abrupt in formal settings or with strangers. Always consider your audience and the context to ensure politeness.

💡

Smile while saying it

Adding a smile makes 'Repita' sound like a request for help rather than a command.

⚠️

Avoid bluntness

Never say 'Repita' to a stranger without 'por favor'.

Examples

11
#1 Texting a friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Não entendi a última mensagem. Repita, por favor!

I didn't understand the last message. Repeat, please!

Adding 'por favor' softens the command.

#2 At a noisy café
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Desculpe, o barulho está muito alto. Pode repetir o seu nome?

Sorry, the noise is very loud. Can you repeat your name?

A polite way to ask for repetition in a difficult listening environment.

#3 Watching a movie
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Volta um pouco! Não ouvi o que ele disse. Repita!

Go back a bit! I didn't hear what he said. Repeat!

Used informally to ask for a replay of dialogue.

#4 Job interview (Zoom)
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Com licença, o áudio falhou por um momento. Poderia repetir a pergunta, por favor?

Excuse me, the audio failed for a moment. Could you repeat the question, please?

Formal and polite request for repetition due to technical issues.

#5 During a presentation
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Perdão, não captei a última estatística. Poderia repeti-la?

Pardon me, I didn't catch the last statistic. Could you repeat it?

Slightly more formal than 'Pode repetir?', showing careful listening.

#6 Social media comment
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Esse meme é ótimo! Repita mais vezes!

This meme is great! Repeat it more often!

Used humorously to express enjoyment and desire for more of something.

#7 Expressing disbelief
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Ele disse o quê? Repita, não acredito!

He said what? Repeat, I don't believe it!

Used emotionally to express surprise or shock.

#8 Mistake: Overly direct

✗ Repita o que você disse. → ✓ Poderia repetir o que você disse, por favor?

✗ Repeat what you said. → ✓ Could you repeat what you said, please?

Using 'repita' alone can sound demanding in many contexts.

#9 Mistake: Using wrong verb form

✗ Eu quero que você repita. → ✓ Eu quero que você repita. (or Eu quero que repita.)

✗ I want you to repeat. → ✓ I want you to repeat.

The structure 'quero que + subjunctive' is often needed. 'Repita' is correct here as the subjunctive form for 'você'.

#10 Asking for clarification on instructions
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Só para confirmar, repita as instruções principais, por favor.

Just to confirm, repeat the main instructions, please.

Ensures understanding of key information.

#11 Responding to a mumbled comment
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Hã? Repita, não ouvi direito.

Huh? Repeat, I didn't hear properly.

A common, slightly informal way to ask again.

Test Yourself

Which is the most polite way to ask for repetition?

Which phrase is best?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Repita, por favor.

Adding 'por favor' is essential for politeness.

Complete the sentence.

_____, por favor.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Repita

Repita is the correct imperative for 'você'.

Match the form to the subject.

Match 'tu' to the correct form.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Repete

Repete is the 'tu' imperative.

🎉 Score: /3

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

3 exercises
Which is the most polite way to ask for repetition? Choose A1

Which phrase is best?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Repita, por favor.

Adding 'por favor' is essential for politeness.

Complete the sentence. Fill Blank A1

_____, por favor.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Repita

Repita is the correct imperative for 'você'.

Match the form to the subject. Match A2

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Repete

Repete is the 'tu' imperative.

🎉 Score: /3

Frequently Asked Questions

6 questions

It can be if said alone. Always add 'por favor'.

Yes, but use 'Pode repetir, por favor?' to be safe.

Repita is formal/neutral, Repete is informal.

Use 'Repitam'.

Yes, it is universally understood.

Say 'Pode falar mais devagar?' (Can you speak slower?).

Related Phrases

🔄

Pode repetir?

synonym

Can you repeat?

🔗

Como?

similar

What?

🔗

Repita devagar

builds on

Repeat slowly

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!