This page in your language
فارسی العربية Deutsch Español Français 日本語 한국어 Português 中文 हिन्दी
C1 noun 11 min read

indiscutivelmente

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips indiscutivelmente in 30 Seconds
Explanation indiscutivelmente in your Level:
At the A1 level, learners are just beginning to grasp basic vocabulary. Words like 'indiscutivelmente' are far beyond the scope of this level. The focus is on survival phrases, greetings, and identifying common objects and people. Explanations at this level would revolve around very concrete concepts and simple sentence structures, using extensively simplified language and visuals.
Sign up free to read full explanation
A2 learners are building a foundation in everyday language. They can understand sentences and frequently used expressions related to areas of most immediate relevance (e.g., very basic personal and family information, shopping, local geography, employment). 'Indiscutivelmente' is still too advanced. Explanations would focus on concrete actions, descriptions, and simple comparisons, using very common words.
Sign up free to read full explanation
At the B1 level, learners can understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters regularly encountered in work, school, leisure, etc. They can deal with most situations likely to arise whilst travelling in an area where the language is spoken. While 'indiscutivelmente' might be encountered in reading, understanding and using it actively is unlikely. Explanations would focus on common scenarios, expressing opinions, and describing experiences with more detailed vocabulary.
Sign up free to read full explanation
B2 learners can understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in their field of specialization. They can interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible without strain for either party. They might encounter 'indiscutivelmente' in reading or listening, but using it accurately requires a good grasp of nuance and formality. Explanations would focus on expressing nuanced opinions, discussing abstract concepts, and understanding formal language.
Sign up free to read full explanation
C1 learners can understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts, and recognize implicit meaning. They can express themselves fluently and spontaneously without much obvious searching for expressions. They can use language flexibly and effectively for social, academic and professional purposes. 'Indiscutivelmente' is appropriate for this level, used to express strong certainty in formal and complex arguments. Explanations would delve into the nuances of its usage, its formal register, and its role in persuasive language.
C2 learners have an ease of understanding almost everything heard or read. They can summarize information from different spoken and written sources, reconstructing arguments and accounts in a coherent presentation. They can express themselves spontaneously, very fluently and precisely, differentiating finer shades of meaning even in more complex situations. At this level, 'indiscutivelmente' would be used with complete mastery, understanding its precise connotations and employing it effectively in highly sophisticated discourse.
Sign up free to read full explanation
Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

indiscutivelmente in 30 Seconds

  • Indiscutivelmente means 'undeniably' or 'without question'.
  • Use it to state facts or truths that cannot be debated.
  • It adds strong certainty and formality to your statements.
  • Common in formal settings like speeches, news, and academic texts.

Understanding "Indiscutivelmente"

The Portuguese adverb indiscutivelmente is a powerful word that translates to 'undeniably,' 'without question,' or 'incontestably' in English. It's used to express a high degree of certainty about a statement, emphasizing that something is so clear, obvious, or true that it cannot be debated or challenged. This word lends a strong, assertive tone to your speech or writing, leaving no room for doubt. It's a sophisticated term often found in more formal contexts, but it can also be used in everyday conversation when you want to make a definitive point.

Core Meaning
Expressing absolute certainty; stating something as a fact that cannot be argued against.
When to Use
When you want to emphasize the undeniable truth of a statement, in debates, formal presentations, academic writing, or when expressing a strong personal conviction.

Consider the following examples:

O Brasil é, indiscutivelmente, um país de beleza natural exuberante.

This sentence means 'Brazil is, undeniably, a country of exuberant natural beauty.' The adverb 'indiscutivelmente' stresses that this is a widely accepted and obvious fact, not an opinion that can be easily disputed.

In academic or professional settings, using 'indiscutivelmente' can lend significant weight to your arguments. For instance, when presenting research findings, you might say: 'Os resultados demonstram, indiscutivelmente, a eficácia da nova metodologia.' ('The results demonstrate, undeniably, the efficacy of the new methodology.') This asserts that the evidence is so strong that its conclusion is beyond debate. It's a word that signifies confidence and conviction, making your points more persuasive.

A inteligência artificial está, indiscutivelmente, a transformar o nosso mundo.

This translates to 'Artificial intelligence is, undeniably, transforming our world.' The use of 'indiscutivelmente' highlights the pervasive and obvious impact of AI, suggesting that its transformative power is a matter of fact.

Nuance
While it expresses strong certainty, it's important to use 'indiscutivelmente' appropriately. Overusing it can make your statements sound overly dogmatic or arrogant. It's best reserved for statements that are genuinely self-evident or strongly supported by evidence.

In essence, 'indiscutivelmente' is a word that leaves no room for argument. It's a tool for making emphatic and definitive statements, often employed when discussing widely accepted truths, demonstrable facts, or deeply held convictions.

A sua contribuição para o projeto foi, indiscutivelmente, crucial para o nosso sucesso.

This means 'Your contribution to the project was, undeniably, crucial to our success.' The adverb emphasizes the absolute importance of the contribution.

Mastering words like 'indiscutivelmente' will significantly enhance your fluency and expressiveness in Portuguese, allowing you to convey conviction and certainty with precision.

Crafting Sentences with "Indiscutivelmente"

The placement of indiscutivelmente in a sentence can vary, but it most commonly functions as an adverb modifying an adjective, another adverb, or a verb. Its role is to amplify the certainty of the statement. Here are common structures and examples to guide you.

Placement: Before Adjective/Adverb
Placing 'indiscutivelmente' before an adjective or adverb intensifies the quality being described.

Este é, indiscutivelmente, o melhor restaurante da cidade.

Translation: 'This is, indisputably, the best restaurant in the city.' Here, 'indiscutivelmente' modifies 'melhor' (best), making the claim absolute.

Placement: Before Verb
When placed before a verb, it emphasizes the certainty of the action or state.

A equipa demonstrou, indiscutivelmente, um grande talento.

Translation: 'The team demonstrated, indisputably, great talent.' The adverb emphasizes the undeniable nature of the talent displayed.

Placement: At the Beginning of a Clause/Sentence
Starting a sentence or clause with 'indiscutivelmente' sets a strong, assertive tone from the outset.

Indiscutivelmente, a tecnologia mudou a forma como comunicamos.

Translation: 'Undeniably, technology has changed the way we communicate.' This placement makes the statement a foundational truth.

Let's explore more varied structures:

A sua dedicação é, indiscutivelmente, o que o diferencia dos outros.

Translation: 'Your dedication is, indisputably, what sets you apart from others.' This highlights the unique quality of dedication.

Ele é, indiscutivelmente, o candidato mais qualificado para a vaga.

Translation: 'He is, indisputably, the most qualified candidate for the position.' This strongly asserts his suitability.

A beleza natural da paisagem é indiscutivelmente inspiradora.

Translation: 'The natural beauty of the landscape is indisputably inspiring.' Here, it directly modifies 'inspiradora' (inspiring).

Placement: End of Sentence (Less Common but Possible)
While less frequent for emphasis, it can sometimes appear at the end for a concluding, emphatic statement.

Ele é um gênio, indiscutivelmente.

Translation: 'He is a genius, indisputably.' This adds a strong final affirmation.

Practicing with these structures will help you integrate 'indiscutivelmente' naturally into your Portuguese vocabulary, allowing you to express certainty with confidence and precision.

Real-World Usage of "Indiscutivelmente"

The adverb indiscutivelmente is a staple in contexts where strong assertions and definitive statements are common. While it might not be used in every casual conversation, you'll frequently encounter it in more formal settings, media, and discussions where clarity and conviction are paramount.

Formal Speeches and Presentations
In political speeches, academic lectures, business presentations, and formal ceremonies, speakers use 'indiscutivelmente' to underscore key points, facts, or conclusions. It signals that the information being presented is factual and not open to debate.

A importância da educação é, indiscutivelmente, a base para o progresso de qualquer nação.

Translation: 'The importance of education is, indisputably, the foundation for the progress of any nation.' This is a common sentiment expressed in educational policy discussions.

News and Journalism
Journalists and commentators often use 'indiscutivelmente' when reporting on widely accepted facts, historical events, or significant trends. It adds authority to their reporting.

O impacto da globalização é, indiscutivelmente, um dos temas mais debatidos do nosso tempo.

Translation: 'The impact of globalization is, indisputably, one of the most debated topics of our time.' This highlights a universally acknowledged phenomenon.

Academic and Legal Texts
In scholarly articles, research papers, and legal documents, precision and certainty are crucial. 'Indiscutivelmente' is used to present evidence, findings, or legal interpretations as factual and beyond dispute.

A responsabilidade do réu é, indiscutivelmente, provada pelas evidências apresentadas.

Translation: 'The defendant's responsibility is, indisputably, proven by the evidence presented.' This is typical legal language asserting guilt.

In documentaries and analytical programs, experts might use it to emphasize a particular interpretation or a widely accepted historical fact. For example, a historian discussing a pivotal event might state: 'O seu impacto foi, indiscutivelmente, o maior do século.'

A beleza da arquitetura colonial portuguesa é, indiscutivelmente, um atrativo turístico.

Translation: 'The beauty of Portuguese colonial architecture is, indisputably, a tourist attraction.' This is a statement of widely acknowledged fact.

Literature and Reviews
Authors might use it for emphasis in descriptive passages or to convey a character's strong conviction. Critics might use it in reviews to strongly praise or critique a work.

O desempenho do ator principal foi, indiscutivelmente, o ponto alto do filme.

Translation: 'The lead actor's performance was, indisputably, the highlight of the film.' This is a strong, definitive review statement.

While less common in very informal chat, you might still hear it among friends when someone is making a particularly strong or humorous point about something they feel is obvious.

Avoiding Pitfalls with "Indiscutivelmente"

While indiscutivelmente is a valuable word for expressing certainty, learners sometimes misuse it or fail to grasp its full implications. Here are common mistakes to watch out for.

Overuse and Lack of Nuance
Mistake: Using 'indiscutivelmente' for every statement that is merely probable or likely. This can make the speaker sound arrogant, dogmatic, or even misinformed if the statement is later challenged.
Correct Usage: Reserve 'indiscutivelmente' for statements that are genuinely self-evident, universally accepted, or strongly supported by irrefutable evidence. For things that are likely but not certain, use softer adverbs like 'provavelmente' (probably) or 'certamente' (certainly, but with less absolute force).

Incorrecto: O meu cão é, indiscutivelmente, o mais bonito do mundo.

Correcto: O meu cão é, sem dúvida, muito bonito.

Confusing with 'Sem Dúvida' or 'Certamente'
Mistake: Using 'indiscutivelmente' interchangeably with 'sem dúvida' (without doubt) or 'certamente' (certainly) without recognizing the subtle difference in intensity.
Correct Usage: 'Indiscutivelmente' implies a level of certainty that is beyond any possible debate or argument. 'Sem dúvida' is very close but can sometimes be used for strong personal conviction that might still be open to theoretical debate. 'Certamente' expresses a high degree of probability or assurance, but less absolute than 'indiscutivelmente'.

Incorrecto: Ele vai chegar tarde, indiscutivelmente.

Correcto: Ele vai chegar tarde, certamente (se o trânsito estiver mau).

Grammatical Placement Errors
Mistake: Placing 'indiscutivelmente' in an awkward or grammatically incorrect position within a sentence, making it sound unnatural.
Correct Usage: As discussed in the 'How to Use It' section, common placements are before an adjective/adverb, before a verb, or at the beginning of a clause. Ensure it modifies the intended part of the sentence clearly.

Incorrecto: A solução indiscutivelmente é boa.

Correcto: A solução é, indiscutivelmente, boa. OR Indiscutivelmente, a solução é boa.

By being mindful of these common errors, you can ensure that your use of 'indiscutivelmente' is accurate, impactful, and adds clarity rather than confusion to your Portuguese communication.

Synonyms and Alternatives for "Indiscutivelmente"

While indiscutivelmente conveys a very strong sense of certainty, Portuguese offers several other words and phrases that can express similar ideas, often with slightly different nuances in formality or intensity. Understanding these alternatives will enrich your vocabulary and allow for more precise expression.

Sem Dúvida (Without Doubt)
Usage: Very close in meaning to 'indiscutivelmente,' often interchangeable. It expresses strong conviction and certainty.
Intensity: High, but sometimes perceived as slightly less absolute than 'indiscutivelmente,' allowing for a very strong personal opinion.
Example: 'Ele é, sem dúvida, o melhor candidato.' (He is, without doubt, the best candidate.)
Comparison: 'Indiscutivelmente' is often used for objective truths or facts that cannot be debated, while 'sem dúvida' can also express a very strong personal belief that might still be theoretically open to discussion.
Certamente (Certainly)
Usage: Expresses a high degree of probability or assurance. It's a common and versatile adverb.
Intensity: High, but generally less absolute than 'indiscutivelmente.' It suggests strong likelihood.
Example: 'Ela chegará certamente a tempo.' (She will certainly arrive on time.)
Comparison: 'Certamente' is often used when there's strong evidence or a high probability, whereas 'indiscutivelmente' implies that the truth is self-evident or proven beyond any possible dispute.
Incontestavelmente (Incontestably)
Usage: Very similar in meaning and formality to 'indiscutivelmente.' It emphasizes that something cannot be contested.
Intensity: High, essentially equivalent to 'indiscutivelmente.'
Example: 'Os factos são incontestavelmente claros.' (The facts are incontestably clear.)
Comparison: Both are strong adverbs for formal contexts. 'Incontestavelmente' might be slightly more common in legal or highly formal academic discourse.
Absolutamente (Absolutely)
Usage: Used to emphasize completeness, totality, or strong agreement/disagreement.
Intensity: High, can be used for strong certainty but also for emphasis on completeness.
Example: 'Estou absolutamente de acordo.' (I absolutely agree.) or 'A sua explicação foi absolutamente brilhante.' (His explanation was absolutely brilliant.)
Comparison: While 'absolutamente' can convey certainty, 'indiscutivelmente' is more specific to the idea that something cannot be argued against.

Using a variety of these terms will make your Portuguese sound more natural and sophisticated, allowing you to express degrees of certainty with precision.

How Formal Is It?

Formal

""

Neutral

""

Informal

""

Fun Fact

The root 'discutere' in Latin literally means 'to shake down' or 'to shake apart', referring to the act of breaking down an argument or topic through discussion. So, something 'indiscutível' is something that cannot be shaken apart by discussion, hence it is undeniable.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˌɪn.dɪs.kuˈti.vɛl.mẽ.tʃi/
US /ˌɪn.dɪs.kuˈti.vəl.mɛn.tʃi/
The primary stress falls on the 'ti' syllable in 'discutivelmente' (in-dis-cu-TI-ve-l-men-te). There is a secondary stress on the 'in' syllable.
Rhymes With
lentamente frequentemente simultaneamente obviamente aparentemente essencialmente realmente finalmente
Common Errors
  • Misplacing the stress: Placing the stress on the wrong syllable can make the word difficult to understand.
  • Pronouncing the 's' sounds too strongly: The 's' sounds should be relatively soft.
  • Not clearly articulating the 'ti' sound: This is the key syllable for correct pronunciation.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 4/5

At a B2 level, learners can understand the main ideas of complex texts. 'Indiscutivelmente' is a common adverb in more formal or nuanced texts, so encountering it is likely. Understanding its precise meaning requires grasping the concept of undeniable certainty.

Writing 4/5

A C1 level learner can use language flexibly and effectively for academic and professional purposes. Using 'indiscutivelmente' appropriately in writing demonstrates a strong command of formal register and the ability to make assertive, well-supported claims. It's a useful tool for persuasive writing.

Speaking 4/5

For B2/C1 speakers, using 'indiscutivelmente' appropriately in speech indicates fluency and confidence. It's effective for making strong points in discussions, debates, or presentations. Misuse can sound overly dogmatic, so careful application is key.

Listening 4/5

At B2/C1 levels, learners can understand extended speech. 'Indiscutivelmente' is often used by speakers to emphasize a point, so recognizing it helps in understanding the speaker's conviction and the certainty of the information being conveyed.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

verdade facto certeza óbvio claro argumento discutir sem dúvida

Learn Next

inquestionavelmente incontestavelmente axiomaticamente categoricamente irrefutavelmente

Advanced

veracidade dogmático apodítico assertividade convicção

Grammar to Know

Adverb placement in Portuguese.

Adverbs like 'indiscutivelmente' typically follow the verb or precede the adjective/adverb they modify. For example: 'Ele é indiscutivelmente inteligente' or 'Ele fala indiscutivelmente bem'.

Use of commas with adverbs.

When an adverb like 'indiscutivelmente' is placed at the beginning of a sentence or clause for emphasis, it is often followed by a comma: 'Indiscutivelmente, a situação é grave.' If placed mid-sentence, it might be set off by commas: 'A sua contribuição foi, indiscutivelmente, crucial.'

Formation of adverbs from adjectives ending in -o/-a.

Many adverbs are formed by taking the feminine form of the adjective and adding '-mente'. For example, 'indiscutível' (adjective) becomes 'indiscutivelmente' (adverb).

Degrees of certainty in adverbs.

Portuguese has various adverbs indicating degrees of certainty, from 'talvez' (maybe) to 'certamente' (certainly) and 'indiscutivelmente' (undeniably). Understanding these nuances is key to precise communication.

Superlative adjectives and adverbs.

'Indiscutivelmente' is often used with superlative adjectives (e.g., 'o melhor', 'o maior') to make an absolute claim: 'Ele é indiscutivelmente o melhor jogador'.

Sign up free to read full explanation

Examples by Level

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

1

O sol é quente.

The sun is hot.

Simple adjective usage.

2

Eu gosto de chocolate.

I like chocolate.

Basic verb 'gostar de'.

3

A casa é grande.

The house is big.

Simple adjective usage.

4

Ele fala português.

He speaks Portuguese.

Basic verb conjugation.

5

A água é azul.

The water is blue.

Simple adjective usage.

6

Nós vamos ao parque.

We are going to the park.

Present tense of 'ir'.

7

O livro é interessante.

The book is interesting.

Simple adjective usage.

8

Ela tem um cão.

She has a dog.

Verb 'ter' (to have).

1

A viagem foi cansativa, mas valeu a pena.

The trip was tiring, but it was worth it.

Using conjunctions 'mas' (but) and expressing subjective experience.

2

Ele prometeu que viria mais cedo, mas ainda não chegou.

He promised he would come earlier, but he hasn't arrived yet.

Use of future subjunctive/conditional and present perfect.

3

Se chover amanhã, ficaremos em casa a ver filmes.

If it rains tomorrow, we will stay home watching movies.

Conditional sentence structure (if + present, future).

4

Acho que a decisão foi correta, embora tenha sido difícil.

I think the decision was correct, although it was difficult.

Expressing opinion and using 'embora' (although).

5

Precisamos de mais tempo para terminar o projeto a tempo.

We need more time to finish the project on time.

Expressing necessity and purpose.

6

Gostaria de pedir um café e um bolo, por favor.

I would like to order a coffee and a cake, please.

Polite request using conditional.

7

A cidade é muito bonita, mas também é bastante cara.

The city is very beautiful, but it is also quite expensive.

Using comparative adjectives and adverbs.

8

Ele está a estudar para o exame final, que será na próxima semana.

He is studying for the final exam, which will be next week.

Use of gerund and relative pronoun 'que'.

1

Acredito que a inovação tecnológica é, indiscutivelmente, um motor de progresso social e económico.

I believe that technological innovation is, indisputably, a driver of social and economic progress.

Using 'indiscutivelmente' to emphasize a strong belief presented as a fact. Structure: Subject + verb + adverb + complement.

2

A sua performance no palco foi, indiscutivelmente, a mais memorável da noite.

His performance on stage was, indisputably, the most memorable of the night.

Adverb placed between the subject and the predicate to emphasize the adjective 'memorável'.

3

Indiscutivelmente, a crise ambiental exige ações globais e urgentes.

Undeniably, the environmental crisis demands global and urgent actions.

Starting the sentence with the adverb to set an emphatic tone.

4

A decisão de investir em energias renováveis é, indiscutivelmente, o caminho mais sustentável para o futuro.

The decision to invest in renewable energies is, indisputably, the most sustainable path for the future.

Emphasizing the adjective 'sustentável' with the adverb.

5

A complexidade do problema torna a sua solução, indiscutivelmente, um desafio considerável.

The complexity of the problem makes its solution, indisputably, a considerable challenge.

Adverb placed after the predicate to reinforce the certainty of the challenge.

6

Os dados recolhidos demonstram, indiscutivelmente, a necessidade de uma nova abordagem.

The collected data demonstrate, indisputably, the need for a new approach.

Adverb modifying the verb 'demonstram' to emphasize the certainty of the data's conclusion.

7

A preservação da cultura local é, indiscutivelmente, fundamental para a identidade nacional.

The preservation of local culture is, indisputably, fundamental to national identity.

Highlighting the adjective 'fundamental' with the adverb.

8

Indiscutivelmente, a educação de qualidade é um direito humano básico.

Undeniably, quality education is a basic human right.

Adverb at the beginning of a declarative sentence.

1

A transição para uma economia circular é, indiscutivelmente, a estratégia mais promissora para mitigar os impactos ambientais da produção em massa.

The transition to a circular economy is, indisputably, the most promising strategy to mitigate the environmental impacts of mass production.

Used in a complex sentence to emphasize the certainty of a strategic recommendation in an environmental context.

2

A influência da narrativa histórica na formação da identidade coletiva é, indiscutivelmente, um campo de estudo fascinante e complexo.

The influence of historical narrative on the formation of collective identity is, indisputably, a fascinating and complex field of study.

Emphasizing the undeniable nature of a complex sociological concept.

3

Indiscutivelmente, a democratização do acesso à informação através da internet redefiniu as dinâmicas de poder globais.

Undeniably, the democratization of access to information through the internet has redefined global power dynamics.

Opening a sentence with 'indiscutivelmente' to assert a fundamental shift caused by technology.

4

O papel do pensamento crítico na sociedade contemporânea é, indiscutivelmente, mais crucial do que nunca face à proliferação de desinformação.

The role of critical thinking in contemporary society is, indisputably, more crucial than ever in the face of the proliferation of disinformation.

Used to underscore the importance of a skill in a complex societal issue.

5

A interconexão entre os sistemas económicos e ecológicos do planeta é, indiscutivelmente, a premissa fundamental para qualquer análise de sustentabilidade a longo prazo.

The interconnection between the planet's economic and ecological systems is, indisputably, the fundamental premise for any long-term sustainability analysis.

Asserting a foundational principle in a scientific or economic context.

6

A evolução das inteligências artificiais para além da mera automação de tarefas é, indiscutivelmente, uma das fronteiras científicas mais promissoras e desafiadoras do século XXI.

The evolution of artificial intelligences beyond mere task automation is, indisputably, one of the most promising and challenging scientific frontiers of the 21st century.

Emphasizing the certainty of a scientific trend and its significance.

7

Indiscutivelmente, a capacidade humana de adaptação e resiliência perante adversidades extremas é uma prova da sua intrínseca força.

Undeniably, the human capacity for adaptation and resilience in the face of extreme adversity is proof of their intrinsic strength.

Making a strong, universally applicable statement about human nature.

8

A responsabilidade ética dos criadores de conteúdo digital é, indiscutivelmente, um tema de debate público cada vez mais premente.

The ethical responsibility of digital content creators is, indisputably, an increasingly pressing topic of public debate.

Highlighting the undeniable urgency of an ethical issue.

1

A dialética entre a liberdade individual e a ordem social constitui, indiscutivelmente, o cerne de muitas das mais profundas questões filosóficas e políticas da humanidade.

The dialectic between individual freedom and social order constitutes, indisputably, the core of many of humanity's deepest philosophical and political questions.

Used in a highly abstract and philosophical context to assert a fundamental truth about human society.

2

A emergência de novas formas de cognição assistida por tecnologia, para além da mera otimização de processos, representa, indiscutivelmente, uma metamorfose na própria definição do que significa ser humano.

The emergence of new forms of technology-assisted cognition, beyond mere process optimization, represents, indisputably, a metamorphosis in the very definition of what it means to be human.

Asserting a profound, transformative impact on human existence.

3

Indiscutivelmente, a compreensão da complexidade quântica transcende os modelos clássicos de causalidade, forçando uma reavaliação radical dos nossos pressupostos ontológicos.

Undeniably, the understanding of quantum complexity transcends classical models of causality, forcing a radical re-evaluation of our ontological assumptions.

Used to state a fundamental shift in scientific understanding that is beyond debate within the field.

4

A pulsão de morte freudiana, enquanto conceito psicanalítico, manifesta-se, indiscutivelmente, em inúmeros fenómenos sociais e individuais que desafiam uma interpretação puramente racional.

The Freudian death drive, as a psychoanalytic concept, manifests itself, indisputably, in numerous social and individual phenomena that defy purely rational interpretation.

Asserting the undeniable presence and impact of a complex psychological theory.

5

A inevitabilidade da entropia, enquanto lei fundamental da termodinâmica, impõe, indiscutivelmente, limites intrínsecos à sustentabilidade de qualquer sistema fechado.

The inevitability of entropy, as a fundamental law of thermodynamics, imposes, indisputably, intrinsic limits on the sustainability of any closed system.

Stating a fundamental scientific law as an undeniable constraint.

6

Indiscutivelmente, a subjetividade da experiência estética, embora sujeita a convenções culturais, possui um núcleo de ressonância universal que desafia a completa relativização.

Undeniably, the subjectivity of aesthetic experience, although subject to cultural conventions, possesses a core of universal resonance that defies complete relativization.

Asserting a nuanced truth about art and perception that is beyond absolute relativism.

7

A reconfiguração das narrativas identitárias no pós-moderno, marcada pela fluidez e pela multiplicidade, constitui, indiscutivelmente, um dos aspetos mais definidores da contemporaneidade.

The reconfiguration of identity narratives in the postmodern era, marked by fluidity and multiplicity, constitutes, indisputably, one of the most defining aspects of contemporaneity.

Asserting a key characteristic of the current era with high certainty.

8

O paradoxo da escolha, que sugere que o excesso de opções pode levar à insatisfação, revela, indiscutivelmente, uma dimensão psicológica complexa da liberdade humana.

The paradox of choice, which suggests that an excess of options can lead to dissatisfaction, reveals, indisputably, a complex psychological dimension of human freedom.

Highlighting a psychological phenomenon as an undeniable aspect of human behavior.

Common Collocations

indiscutivelmente correto
indiscutivelmente importante
indiscutivelmente o melhor
indiscutivelmente verdade
indiscutivelmente um facto
indiscutivelmente o maior
indiscutivelmente claro
indiscutivelmente certo
indiscutivelmente necessário
indiscutivelmente o mais

Common Phrases

É indiscutivelmente...

— It is indisputably... This phrase introduces a statement presented as an undeniable fact.

É indiscutivelmente o melhor filme do ano.

Indiscutivelmente, [statement]

— Undeniably, [statement]. This structure emphasizes the certainty of the statement that follows.

Indiscutivelmente, a tecnologia avançou muito rapidamente.

[Subject] é indiscutivelmente [adjective/noun]

— [Subject] is indisputably [adjective/noun]. This is a common way to assert a quality or identity.

A sua inteligência é indiscutivelmente notável.

demonstrar indiscutivelmente

— to demonstrate indisputably. Used when evidence or results clearly prove something.

Os dados demonstraram indiscutivelmente a eficácia do tratamento.

ser indiscutivelmente

— to be indisputably. A direct assertion of a state or quality.

Ele é indiscutivelmente o líder deste projeto.

indiscutivelmente o mais [superlative]

— indisputably the most [superlative]. Used to make an absolute claim about the highest degree of a quality.

Este é indiscutivelmente o maior desafio que enfrentamos.

indiscutivelmente um [noun]

— indisputably a [noun]. Asserting that someone or something is definitively a certain type of person or thing.

A sua coragem foi indiscutivelmente um exemplo para todos.

indiscutivelmente claro

— indisputably clear. Used when something is very obvious and easy to understand.

A sua intenção era indiscutivelmente clara desde o início.

Often Confused With

indiscutivelmente vs Certamente

'Certamente' means 'certainly' and implies a high degree of probability or assurance, but it is generally less absolute than 'indiscutivelmente', which denotes something that cannot be debated at all.

indiscutivelmente vs Sem dúvida

'Sem dúvida' ('without doubt') is very close in meaning and often interchangeable with 'indiscutivelmente'. However, 'indiscutivelmente' often carries a slightly stronger connotation of objective, irrefutable truth, whereas 'sem dúvida' can also express a very strong personal conviction.

indiscutivelmente vs Obviamente

'Obviamente' means 'obviously' and suggests something is clear or evident. While often implying certainty, it doesn't carry the same weight of 'cannot be debated' as 'indiscutivelmente'.

Easily Confused

indiscutivelmente vs Certamente

Both 'certamente' and 'indiscutivelmente' express a high degree of certainty.

'Certamente' implies a strong likelihood or assurance, often based on evidence or expectation. 'Indiscutivelmente', however, asserts that something is so true or factual that it cannot be argued against or debated. 'Indiscutivelmente' is a stronger, more absolute term.

Ele chegará certamente a tempo (He will certainly arrive on time - implies high probability). A sua contribuição foi indiscutivelmente crucial (His contribution was indisputably crucial - asserts it as an undeniable fact).

indiscutivelmente vs Sem dúvida

Both phrases convey a lack of doubt and strong conviction.

'Sem dúvida' (without doubt) is a very close synonym and often interchangeable. However, 'indiscutivelmente' specifically emphasizes that something is beyond debate or argument, often implying an objective truth. 'Sem dúvida' can also express a very strong personal belief that might still be theoretically open to discussion.

Ele é, sem dúvida, um bom aluno (He is, without doubt, a good student - strong personal assessment). A beleza deste lugar é, indiscutivelmente, de tirar o fôlego (The beauty of this place is, indisputably, breathtaking - asserts it as an objective, undeniable quality).

indiscutivelmente vs Provavelmente

Both are adverbs modifying statements about truth or likelihood.

'Provavelmente' means 'probably' and indicates uncertainty or a high likelihood, but not absolute certainty. 'Indiscutivelmente' means 'undeniably' and asserts absolute certainty, stating that something cannot be debated or questioned.

Provavelmente, choverá amanhã (It will probably rain tomorrow - there's a chance). O sol é indiscutivelmente uma estrela (The sun is indisputably a star - a fundamental, undeniable fact).

indiscutivelmente vs Obviamente

Both suggest that something is clear or evident.

'Obviamente' (obviously) implies that something is clear and easy to understand, often because it is self-evident. 'Indiscutivelmente' is stronger, meaning 'undeniably,' emphasizing that the truth of the statement cannot be challenged or debated, even if it is not immediately obvious to everyone.

Obviamente, ele está cansado (Obviously, he is tired - it's evident). A sua influência foi indiscutivelmente vasta (His influence was indisputably vast - asserts the scale of influence as a fact beyond debate).

indiscutivelmente vs Absolutamente

Both are adverbs used to intensify statements and express strong certainty.

'Absolutamente' (absolutely) can express complete agreement, totality, or strong certainty. 'Indiscutivelmente' specifically emphasizes that something is beyond dispute or argument. While 'absolutamente' can convey certainty, 'indiscutivelmente' focuses on the lack of debate.

Estou absolutamente de acordo (I absolutely agree - strong agreement). A sua importância é indiscutivelmente reconhecida (His importance is indisputably recognized - asserts it as an undeniable fact).

Sentence Patterns

B2

Subject + é/foi + indiscutivelmente + Adjective

A paisagem é indiscutivelmente linda.

B2

Indiscutivelmente, + Statement

Indiscutivelmente, a tecnologia avançou muito.

C1

Subject + Verb + indiscutivelmente + Object/Complement

Os resultados demonstraram indiscutivelmente a eficácia.

C1

Subject + é/foi + indiscutivelmente + Noun Phrase

Ele é indiscutivelmente o melhor candidato.

C1

Statement, indiscutivelmente.

Ele é um génio, indiscutivelmente.

C2

Complex Clause + é/foi + indiscutivelmente + Key Concept

A transição para energias renováveis é, indiscutivelmente, o caminho para um futuro sustentável.

B2

Subject + indiscutivelmente + Verb

O seu esforço indiscutivelmente levou ao sucesso.

C1

Introduction + , + indiscutivelmente, + Main Point

No contexto atual, a cooperação internacional é, indiscutivelmente, essencial.

Word Family

Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Related

Sign up free to see all examples

How to Use It

frequency

Medium (more common in formal and written Portuguese)

Common Mistakes
  • Using 'indiscutivelmente' for subjective opinions. → A sua música é, indiscutivelmente, a melhor.

    Mistake: A música ser 'a melhor' é subjetivo. Correcto: A sua música é, <strong>sem dúvida</strong>, muito emotiva. or A sua técnica é <strong>indiscutivelmente</strong> avançada. (Focus on objective qualities)

  • Confusing it with 'certamente' (certainly). → Ele chegará certamente a tempo.

    Mistake: Ele chegará indiscutivelmente a tempo. (Implies it's a fact that cannot be debated, which is too strong for a prediction). Correcto: Ele chegará <strong>certamente</strong> a tempo. (Expresses high probability).

  • Awkward placement in the sentence. → A solução é indiscutivelmente a mais eficaz.

    Mistake: A indiscutivelmente solução é a mais eficaz. Correcto: A solução é <strong>indiscutivelmente</strong> a mais eficaz. or <strong>Indiscutivelmente</strong>, a solução é a mais eficaz.

  • Overusing the word, making statements sound arrogant. → A beleza natural deste lugar é impressionante.

    Mistake: A beleza natural deste lugar é indiscutivelmente impressionante. (Can sound overly assertive if not a universally accepted fact). Correcto: A beleza natural deste lugar é <strong>muito</strong> impressionante. or <strong>Sem dúvida</strong>, este lugar é deslumbrante.

  • Using it where 'obviamente' (obviously) would suffice. → Obviamente, ele está cansado.

    Mistake: Indiscutivelmente, ele está cansado. (Too strong for a simple observation). Correcto: <strong>Obviamente</strong>, ele está cansado. (It's evident).

Tips

Emphasize Certainty

Use 'indiscutivelmente' when you want to make a statement that is absolutely true and cannot be debated. It adds a strong layer of conviction and authority to your words, signaling that what follows is a fact.

Formal Contexts

This adverb is most common in formal settings like academic writing, legal arguments, political speeches, and serious news reports. While it can be used informally for emphasis, be mindful of sounding overly dogmatic.

Placement Matters

Typically, 'indiscutivelmente' is placed before the adjective or adverb it modifies, or after the verb. It can also start a sentence for strong emphasis. For example: 'É indiscutivelmente o melhor' or 'Indiscutivelmente, ele é o melhor.'

vs. Certamente

While 'certamente' means 'certainly' and implies high probability, 'indiscutivelmente' means 'undeniably' and asserts that something is beyond debate. Use 'indiscutivelmente' for statements that are irrefutable facts.

Break it Down

Think of it as 'in-' (not) + 'discutível' (debatable) + '-mente' (adverbial ending). So, 'not debatable' or 'undeniably'. Associate it with strong, unshakeable truths.

Objective Truths

It's best used for statements that are widely accepted as facts, proven by evidence, or are fundamental truths, rather than personal opinions that could be debated.

Stress the 'ti'

The primary stress in 'indiscutivelmente' falls on the 'ti' syllable: in-dis-cu-TI-ve-l-men-te. Practice saying it clearly to ensure it's understood.

Avoid Overuse

Using 'indiscutivelmente' too often can make your speech or writing sound repetitive, arrogant, or dogmatic. Reserve it for moments when you truly want to emphasize an undeniable point.

Vary Your Language

For similar meanings, consider using 'sem dúvida' (without doubt) or 'incontestavelmente' (incontestably), especially in formal contexts, to add variety to your vocabulary.

Active Recall

Try creating your own sentences using 'indiscutivelmente' to describe things you consider undeniable facts. The more you actively use it, the more natural it will become.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Imagine a very stubborn person, 'In-dis-cu-ti-velmente' stubborn, who refuses to debate anything because they know they are right. They stand firm, 'velly' (very) sure of themselves. This stubbornness makes their point 'indiscutivelmente' true in their mind.

Visual Association

Picture a giant, unmovable stone tablet with the word 'FACT' carved into it. No one can chip away at it or argue against it. It stands there, indisputably a fact.

Word Web

certainty fact undeniable truth conviction assertion irrefutable evident

Challenge

Try to use 'indiscutivelmente' in three different sentences today, each time referring to something you genuinely believe is a fact that cannot be debated. For example, 'Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius at sea level, indiscutivelmente.' This active use will help solidify the word's meaning and your confidence in using it.

Word Origin

The word 'indiscutivelmente' is derived from the adjective 'indiscutível', which itself comes from the Latin 'indiscutibilis'. This Latin term is formed by the prefix 'in-' (meaning 'not') and 'discutibilis' (meaning 'debatable' or 'arguable'), which in turn comes from the verb 'discutere' (meaning 'to discuss', 'to debate', or 'to examine').

Original meaning: The original Latin 'indiscutibilis' meant 'not to be discussed' or 'not to be debated'.

Indo-European > Italic > Latin > Romance languages > Portuguese

Cultural Context

While 'indiscutivelmente' is used to express certainty, it's important to be mindful of its strength. Overusing it on subjective matters or opinions can come across as arrogant or dismissive of other viewpoints. It's best reserved for objectively verifiable facts or widely accepted truths.

In English, similar concepts are expressed by 'undeniably', 'incontestably', 'without a doubt', 'unquestionably', or 'certainly'. The Portuguese word carries a similar weight of absolute certainty.

The word is frequently used in formal speeches by politicians and leaders to emphasize the importance or truth of their statements. It appears often in academic papers and legal documents to present findings or arguments as factual and irrefutable. Journalistic commentary often employs 'indiscutivelmente' to highlight widely accepted facts or significant trends.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Formal debates and discussions

  • É indiscutivelmente o ponto mais forte da sua argumentação.
  • Os dados apresentados são indiscutivelmente conclusivos.
  • Esta é, indiscutivelmente, a melhor solução possível.

Academic lectures and research papers

  • A teoria demonstra, indiscutivelmente, a validade da hipótese.
  • A sua contribuição é indiscutivelmente fundamental para o campo.
  • Indiscutivelmente, a história confirma esta tendência.

News reporting and commentary

  • O impacto deste evento é indiscutivelmente global.
  • Esta decisão é indiscutivelmente controversa.
  • Indiscutivelmente, a situação exige atenção.

Legal arguments and judgments

  • A culpa do réu é indiscutivelmente provada.
  • As evidências são indiscutivelmente suficientes.
  • Este precedente é indiscutivelmente aplicável.

Strong personal opinions or assertions

  • Ele é indiscutivelmente o melhor artista da sua geração.
  • Esta paisagem é indiscutivelmente deslumbrante.
  • A sua dedicação é indiscutivelmente admirável.

Conversation Starters

"What's something you believe is indisputably true about the world?"

"Can you think of a historical event that is indisputably a turning point?"

"What's a skill you possess that you consider indisputably valuable?"

"Is there a piece of art or music that you find indisputably brilliant?"

"What is one of the indisputably best qualities of your country?"

Journal Prompts

Reflect on a time you felt absolutely certain about something. How would you use 'indiscutivelmente' to describe that certainty?

Consider a scientific fact or a mathematical principle. Write a short paragraph explaining why it is 'indiscutivelmente' true.

Think about a personal achievement. Describe it using 'indiscutivelmente' to emphasize its significance or your pride in it.

Write about a controversial topic, but focus on one aspect that you believe is 'indiscutivelmente' clear or right.

Imagine you are writing a letter of recommendation. How would you use 'indiscutivelmente' to praise someone's qualities or abilities?

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

The literal translation of 'indiscutivelmente' is 'undeniably' or 'incontestably'. It comes from the root 'discutir' (to discuss/debate) with the prefix 'in-' (not) and the suffix '-velmente' (making it an adverb). So, it means 'in a way that cannot be discussed or debated'.

Use 'indiscutivelmente' when you want to convey absolute certainty about a fact or a truth that cannot be debated. 'Certamente' implies a high degree of probability or assurance, but still leaves a slight room for doubt. For example, 'O céu é indiscutivelmente azul' (The sky is indisputably blue) is a statement of fact, while 'Certamente choverá amanhã' (It will certainly rain tomorrow) is a prediction with high probability.

Yes, 'indiscutivelmente' is generally considered a formal word. It is frequently used in academic writing, formal speeches, legal documents, and serious discussions where a strong, assertive, and undeniable statement is required. While it can be used in informal contexts for emphasis, its primary domain is formal language.

Yes, 'indiscutivelmente' can be placed at the beginning of a sentence for strong emphasis. When used this way, it often sets an assertive tone for the entire statement that follows. For example: 'Indiscutivelmente, a educação é a base do progresso.'

Common mistakes include overusing it for statements that are merely probable or subjective, which can sound arrogant. Another mistake is confusing it with less absolute adverbs like 'certamente' or 'obviamente'. Also, incorrect placement within the sentence can make it sound unnatural.

Yes, close synonyms include 'sem dúvida' (without doubt), 'incontestavelmente' (incontestably), and 'absolutamente' (absolutely) when used to express certainty. However, 'indiscutivelmente' specifically highlights the lack of debate.

'Indiscutivelmente' is derived from the adjective 'indiscutível', which means 'undebatable'. This adjective comes from the verb 'discutir' (to discuss, to debate). So, 'indiscutivelmente' describes something that cannot be successfully discussed or debated because it is a clear truth or fact.

While it expresses strong certainty, it's best reserved for statements that are generally accepted as facts or are supported by strong evidence. Using it for purely subjective opinions can sound overly assertive or dismissive of other viewpoints. For personal opinions, phrases like 'Na minha opinião' (In my opinion) or 'Eu acho que' (I think that) are more appropriate, possibly followed by 'certamente' or 'sem dúvida' if you feel strongly.

'Indiscutivelmente' is typically considered a C1 CEFR level word. This is because it requires a good understanding of nuance, formality, and the ability to express strong, assertive opinions or facts in complex contexts.

Try writing sentences where you state a fact you believe is undeniable. For example, 'Water is essential for life, indiscutivelmente.' Also, listen for it in Portuguese media and try to use it in your own speaking and writing when you want to make a strong, certain point.

Sign up free for tips & notes

Test Yourself 10 questions

/ 10 correct

Perfect score!

Sign up free to practice

Related Content

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!