A1 · Débutant Chapitre 13

Possession and Belonging

4 Règles totales
35 exemples
1 min

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the art of claiming what is yours using the versatile Thai particle 'khong'.

  • Identify objects using the possessive particle.
  • Connect family and friends through possession.
  • Simplify your speech by omitting unnecessary particles.
Claim your world with the Thai possessive particle.

Ce que tu vas apprendre

Using the particle 'khong' to indicate ownership. Expressing relationships between people and things.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Correctly identify the owner of an object using 'khong'.
  2. 2
    By the end you will be able to: Express complex relationships between people and things.
  3. 3
    By the end you will be able to: Speak more naturally by omitting 'khong' in familiar contexts.

Exemples clés (8)

1

Nangsue khong phom

My book

Possession avec `khong`
2

Thon-sap khong khun

Your phone

Possession avec `khong`
3

ni khue telefon khong chan.

This is my phone.

Particule possessive thaïlandaise (khong)
4

ni nangsue khong khun chai mai?

Is this your book?

Particule possessive thaïlandaise (khong)
5

โทรศัพท์ของฉันหาย

My phone is lost.

Pronoms possessifs : Utiliser `khong` (mon, ton, son)
6

นี่คือหนังสือของคุณ

This is your book.

Pronoms possessifs : Utiliser `khong` (mon, ton, son)
7

ban chan yai mak

My house is very big.

Omission possessive : L'art de supprimer `khong`
8

mae chan tham ahan aroi

My mom cooks delicious food.

Omission possessive : L'art de supprimer `khong`

Conseils et astuces (4)

💡

Keep it simple

Don't overcomplicate; just remember Object-khong-Owner.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possession avec `khong`
💡

Don't overthink it

Thai doesn't have plurals for possessives. It stays 'khong' no matter what!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Particule possessive thaïlandaise (khong)
💡

Keep it simple

Don't worry about gender or pluralization, khong works for everyone.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Pronoms possessifs : Utiliser `khong` (mon, ton, son)
💡

Context is King

Only use this when the listener knows exactly what you mean.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Omission possessive : L'art de supprimer `khong`

Vocabulaire clé (5)

ของ (khong) of/belonging to ฉัน (chan) I/me หนังสือ (nang-sue) book เพื่อน (phuean) friend ปากกา (pak-ka) pen

Real-World Preview

search

Finding a Lost Pen

Review Summary

  • Item + khong + Owner
  • Item + khong + Person
  • khong + Pronoun
  • Noun + Owner

Erreurs courantes

You placed the particle at the start. It must go between the item and the owner.

Wrong: ของปากกาฉัน
Correct: ปากกาของฉัน

The particle 'khong' must precede the owner, not follow it.

Wrong: หนังสือครูของ
Correct: หนังสือของครู

For very close family members, it is more natural to omit 'khong'.

Wrong: แม่ของฉัน (when talking to family)
Correct: แม่ฉัน

Next Steps

You are making incredible progress! Take a deep breath and get ready to count the world around you in the next chapter.

Label items in your room with sticky notes using 'khong'.

Pratique rapide (10)

Fix the sentence

Find and fix the mistake:

maeo khong khong chan

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: maeo chan
Don't use double khong.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Omission possessive : L'art de supprimer `khong`

Fill in the blank with the correct possessive particle.

ni khue nangsue ______ chan.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: khong
We use 'khong' to bridge the object and the owner.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Particule possessive thaïlandaise (khong)

Find and fix the mistake

Find and fix the mistake:

โทรศัพท์ของเขา (His phone) -> โทรศัพท์เขา

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: โทรศัพท์ของเขา
Always include khong for standard possessive.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Pronoms possessifs : Utiliser `khong` (mon, ton, son)

Fill in the blank with the correct possessive word

Nangsue ___ phom (My book)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: khong
khong is the word for possession.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possession avec `khong`

Which is more casual?

Choose the most casual version:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ban chan
Removing khong is the standard casual shortcut.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Omission possessive : L'art de supprimer `khong`

Fill in the blank to make it casual

That is my bag. (krapao ____)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: chan
Dropping khong makes it casual.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Omission possessive : L'art de supprimer `khong`

Fill in the blank

หนังสือ ___ ฉัน (My book)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: khong
khong is the possessive particle.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Pronoms possessifs : Utiliser `khong` (mon, ton, son)

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the grammatically correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nangsue khong chan
The correct order is Object + khong + Owner.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Particule possessive thaïlandaise (khong)

Find and fix the mistake

Find and fix the mistake:

Phom khong nangsue

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Nangsue khong phom
The object must come before the owner.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possession avec `khong`

Find and fix the mistake

Find and fix the mistake:

ni khue telefon chan khong.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ni khue telefon khong chan.
'khong' must appear before the owner 'chan'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Particule possessive thaïlandaise (khong)

Score: /10

Questions fréquentes (6)

It means 'of' or 'belonging to'. It connects an object to its owner.
It is a possessive particle meaning 'of' or 'belonging to'.
No, it remains 'khong' regardless of the number of owners.
It is a particle that indicates possession. It links the object to the person who owns it.
Use khong chan. Put the object before it.
It is the Thai word for 'of' or 'belonging to'.