At the A1 level, you don't need to use the word 'hizalanmak' frequently, but you will encounter its root 'hiza' or the concept of 'sıra' (line). At this stage, think of 'hizalanmak' as a very formal way to say 'to get in a line.' Imagine a teacher telling little children to stand one behind the other. While the teacher might use 'sıraya girin,' in a more formal school ceremony, you might hear 'hizalanın.' It’s about physical things being in a straight line. You can visualize it like blocks on a table being pushed until they all touch the same edge. Although the grammar of '-lanmak' is complex for A1, you can simply remember it as 'lining up.' It is a useful word to recognize if you are in a formal Turkish environment, like a government building or a school, where people are expected to stand in an orderly fashion. Don't worry about the metaphorical meanings yet; just focus on the physical act of people or objects forming a straight line. For example, 'The cars are aligned' or 'The students are aligned.' This basic understanding will serve as the foundation for more complex uses later on.
At the A2 level, you can begin to distinguish 'hizalanmak' from the more common 'sıraya girmek.' While 'sıraya girmek' is what you do at a supermarket or a bus stop, 'hizalanmak' is used when the alignment needs to be precise. For instance, if you are hanging pictures on a wall and you want them to be at the exact same height, you are talking about 'hizalanma.' In A2, you might see this word in simple instructions, such as in a basic computer class where you learn to 'align text to the left' (sola hizalamak) or see that 'the text is aligned' (metin hizalandı). You are also learning more about Turkish suffixes, so you can recognize that 'hiza' is the noun and '-lan' makes it a verb that the subject does. It’s a great word to add to your vocabulary if you work in an office or do any kind of craft where things need to be straight. You can start using it in simple sentences like 'Masalar hizalandı' (The tables are aligned) or 'Lütfen çizgiye hizalanın' (Please align yourselves to the line). This shows you are moving beyond the most basic vocabulary into more descriptive and precise Turkish.
By B1, you should be comfortable using 'hizalanmak' in both physical and slightly more abstract contexts. This is the level where you start to see the word in news reports or more detailed instructions. For example, you might read about a 'planetary alignment' (gezegenlerin hizalanması) in a science article. You are also becoming more aware of the passive voice in Turkish, and 'hizalanmak' is a perfect example of how a state of being is expressed. In a workplace setting, you might hear a supervisor say that the 'shelves need to be aligned' (raflar hizalanmalı). You can also start using it to describe people's actions in a more sophisticated way. Instead of just saying people are waiting, you can describe how they are organized. 'Bütün ekip liderin arkasında hizalandı' (The whole team aligned behind the leader) can be used both physically and metaphorically to show support. At B1, you should also be careful not to confuse 'hizalanmak' with 'hizalamak.' Remember: if you are the one moving the objects, you are 'hizalamak'; if the objects are simply in that state or moving themselves, they are 'hizalanmak.'
At the B2 level, 'hizalanmak' becomes a key word for professional and academic communication. You will frequently encounter it in business contexts, specifically regarding 'strategic alignment.' This is the idea that different parts of a company must work together toward the same goal. You might hear phrases like 'Hedeflerimizle hizalanmalıyız' (We must align with our goals). At this level, you are expected to understand the nuance that 'hizalanmak' implies a deliberate effort to match a standard or a vision. You will also see it in technical documentation, such as for software development or engineering, where precise alignment of data or components is necessary. Your ability to use the word in the conditional or with various modal suffixes (like -ebilmek or -malı) will show your proficiency. For example, 'Sistemlerin birbiriyle hizalanabilmesi için yeni bir yazılım gerekiyor' (New software is needed so that the systems can align with each other). You are no longer just talking about straight lines; you are talking about the harmony and synchronization of complex systems and ideas.
As a C1 learner, you should master 'hizalanmak' as a tool for expressing complex organizational and philosophical concepts. At this level, the word is less about physical lines and more about the 'alignment' of values, ethics, and long-term visions. You will use it to describe how an individual's career path 'aligns' with their personal values, or how a nation's policies 'align' with international standards. You should be able to participate in high-level discussions where 'hizalanma' is a central theme of efficiency and synergy. You'll also encounter it in literary or high-level journalistic texts, where it might be used metaphorically to describe the 'alignment of political forces' or the 'alignment of historical events.' Your usage should be precise, distinguishing it from 'uyuşmak' (coinciding) or 'bağdaşmak' (being compatible). You understand that 'hizalanmak' implies a structural orientation toward a specific 'hiza' or direction. For instance, 'Toplumsal beklentilerle bireysel özgürlüklerin hizalanması sancılı bir süreçtir' (The alignment of individual freedoms with societal expectations is a painful process). This level of expression demonstrates a deep grasp of Turkish semantics.
At the C2 level, 'hizalanmak' is a word you use with total fluidness and precision, often in highly specialized or philosophical contexts. You might use it to discuss the 'existential alignment' of a person's life or the 'paradigm alignment' in scientific revolutions. You are aware of its historical roots and its evolution from a simple military term to a cornerstone of modern corporate and psychological jargon. You can use it in complex rhetorical structures, such as 'Zamanın ruhuyla hizalanmayan hiçbir fikir kalıcı olamaz' (No idea that does not align with the zeitgeist can be permanent). You also recognize the subtle power dynamics implied by the word; 'hizalanmak' can sometimes suggest a loss of individuality in favor of a collective 'line.' You are comfortable using it in academic papers, legal arguments, or high-stakes business negotiations. Whether you are discussing the fine-tuning of a laser in a physics lab or the synchronization of global financial markets, 'hizalanmak' is a natural part of your vocabulary. You can also play with the word's form, using its nominalized versions and complex derivations to express incredibly specific nuances of order, harmony, and structural integrity.

hizalanmak in 30 Seconds

  • Hizalanmak means to align oneself or be aligned physically or metaphorically.
  • It is a C1 level verb commonly used in business, tech, and military contexts.
  • It requires the dative case (-e/-a) or the postposition 'ile' for the reference point.
  • It is the reflexive/passive form of 'hizalamak' (to align something).

The Turkish verb hizalanmak is a sophisticated and multifaceted term that translates to 'to align oneself,' 'to be aligned,' or 'to line up.' At its core, it describes the physical or metaphorical act of coming into a straight line or matching a specific reference point. In the physical realm, it is ubiquitous in military contexts, construction, and digital design. For instance, when soldiers stand in a perfectly straight row during a ceremony, they are performing the act of hizalanmak. Similarly, in the world of web development or graphic design, when elements on a screen are positioned relative to a margin or each other, we describe this state as being aligned. However, the true depth of the word emerges in its abstract applications. In modern Turkish, particularly in professional and philosophical discourses, hizalanmak refers to the synchronization of ideas, values, or strategies. When two business partners ensure their long-term goals match, they are 'aligning' with one another. This usage mirrors the English concept of 'being on the same page' but carries a more structural and intentional connotation. It suggests a proactive effort to eliminate discrepancies and achieve harmony.

Physical Alignment
The act of objects or people forming a straight line or matching a coordinate. Example: The planets aligning in the night sky.

Yeni güncellemeyle tüm metin kutuları otomatik olarak hizalanmak üzere tasarlandı.

Furthermore, the word is deeply rooted in the concept of 'hiza,' which means 'line' or 'level.' The suffix '-lan' transforms this noun into a reflexive or passive verb, indicating that the subject is either aligning itself or being put into alignment. This nuance is crucial for C1 learners to grasp, as it implies a state of being rather than just a simple action. In a societal sense, hizalanmak can also describe social conformity or the way individuals adjust their behavior to match the expectations of a group. It is a word that bridges the gap between the tangible world of geometry and the intangible world of human relations and strategic planning. Whether you are talking about the bricks in a wall, the pixels on a screen, or the shared vision of a multinational corporation, hizalanmak is the definitive verb to use when order and synchronization are the primary focus.

Strategic Alignment
The process of ensuring that different departments or individuals within an organization are working toward the same objective. Example: Our marketing and sales teams need to align.

Gezegenlerin nadir bir şekilde hizalanması bu gece gözlemlenebilecek.

Spiritual/Yoga Context
Often used in yoga or meditation to describe the alignment of the spine or the chakras. Example: Omurganın doğru şekilde hizalanması nefes alışverişini kolaylaştırır.

Şirketin vizyonuyla çalışanların değerleri tam olarak hizalanmalıdır.

Duvar kağıdı desenlerinin kusursuzca hizalanması ustanın ustalığını gösterir.

Using hizalanmak correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical structure, specifically its relationship with the dative case. When you are aligning with something, the target of that alignment takes the '-e' or '-a' suffix. For example, 'Vizyonumuzla' (with our vision) or 'çizgiye' (to the line). It is a verb that often appears in the passive voice in technical manuals or in the reflexive sense in human interactions. In complex sentences, it can be used to describe the result of a process. For instance, 'After the reorganization, all departments were aligned' would be 'Yeniden yapılanmadan sonra tüm departmanlar hizalandı.' Note that the tense can change its implication significantly. The present continuous 'hizalanıyor' suggests an ongoing process of adjustment, whereas the past tense 'hizalandı' implies a completed state of order. Because it is a C1 level word, it is frequently found in academic texts, business reports, and technical documentation, where precision is paramount.

Tüm sütunlar sol kenara göre hizalanmalıdır.

Dative Case Usage
When aligning to a specific object, use the dative. Example: 'Duvara hizalanmak' (To align to the wall).

In metaphorical contexts, hizalanmak often takes postpositions like 'ile' (with). 'Bireysel hedeflerim kurumsal hedefler ile hizalanıyor' (My individual goals are aligning with corporate goals). This usage highlights the collaborative nature of the alignment. It’s also worth noting the word's appearance in the future tense in visionary statements: 'Gelecekteki projelerimiz sürdürülebilirlik ilkeleriyle hizalanacaktır' (Our future projects will be aligned with sustainability principles). This shows a commitment to a standard. For advanced learners, using hizalanmak in conditional structures can express requirements for success: 'Eğer stratejilerimiz piyasa koşullarıyla hizalanmazsa, başarısız oluruz' (If our strategies don't align with market conditions, we will fail). This level of sentence construction demonstrates a mastery of both the vocabulary and the underlying logic of Turkish syntax.

Conditional Context
Using 'hizalanmak' to set conditions for strategic success. Example: 'Planlar hizalanırsa başarı gelir.'

Öğrenciler bahçede tören için hızlıca hizalandılar.

Verilerin doğru analiz edilmesi için önce düzgünce hizalanması gerekir.

Infinitive as Subject
The act of aligning itself can be the subject. Example: 'Hizalanmak zaman alır' (Aligning takes time).

Yeni yazılım sayesinde pencereler ekranın köşelerine hizalanıyor.

Ekip üyeleri yeni liderin çalışma tarzıyla hızla hizalandı.

You are likely to encounter hizalanmak in several specific environments. First and foremost is the corporate world. During 'Quarterly Business Reviews' (QBRs) or strategy meetings, managers often talk about 'hizalanma' (the noun form) or the need for teams to hizalanmak. It is the language of efficiency and synergy. Secondly, in the realm of technology and software, especially in user interface (UI) and user experience (UX) design, hizalanmak is used to describe how elements behave on a grid. If you are watching a tutorial on Photoshop or Figma in Turkish, this word will appear every few minutes. A third common setting is the military or formal education. In Turkish schools, during the morning ceremony (İstiklal Marşı töreni), students are told to 'hizalanın' to ensure the rows are neat. This cultural touchstone makes the word familiar even to those who don't work in tech or business.

Tasarımcı, logoların metinle tam hizalanmadığını fark etti.

The Corporate Boardroom
Used to discuss the synchronization of departmental goals. 'Satış ve pazarlama ekipleri hizalanmalı.'

In addition to these, you might hear it in scientific documentaries. When astronomers discuss an eclipse or a planetary conjunction, they use hizalanmak to describe the celestial bodies moving into a single line. This adds a sense of cosmic scale to the word. In sports, especially in team sports like football (soccer), a coach might talk about the defense 'hizalanması'—how the defenders line up to create an offside trap. Even in the construction industry, a master builder (usta) will check if the bricks or tiles are hizalanmış. This broad range of application—from the subatomic to the galactic, from the schoolyard to the boardroom—makes it a high-frequency word for advanced speakers who need to describe order in any system. Understanding these contexts helps you choose the right register when using the word yourself.

Astronomy & Science
Describing the positioning of planets or atoms. 'Gezegenler her birkaç yüzyılda bir hizalanır.'

Askeri geçit töreninde tüm birlikler kusursuz bir şekilde hizalandı.

Yogada vücudun doğru hizalanması sakatlanmaları önler.

Construction Site
Checking the level of beams or bricks. 'Kirişler temelle hizalanmalı.'

Bu iki farklı görüşün bir noktada hizalanması oldukça zor görünüyor.

Web sitesindeki butonlar mobil görünümde orta kısma hizalanıyor.

The most frequent mistake learners make with hizalanmak is confusing it with its transitive counterpart, hizalamak. While they look similar, their grammatical roles are distinct. Hizalamak means 'to align (something),' requiring a direct object in the accusative case. For example, 'Metni hizaladım' (I aligned the text). Conversely, hizalanmak is the reflexive or passive form, meaning 'to be aligned' or 'to align oneself.' You cannot say 'Ben metni hizalandım'—this is a major error. Another common pitfall is using the wrong case for the reference point. Learners often try to use the ablative '-den' (from) when they should use the dative '-e' (to) or the postposition 'ile' (with). For instance, 'Duvara hizalanmak' is correct, but 'Duvarla hizalanmak' is also acceptable depending on the context of 'with.' However, 'Duvardan hizalanmak' usually sounds awkward unless you are talking about measuring a distance from the wall.

Yanlış: Metni sağa hizalandım. (Doğrusu: hizaladım)

Transitive vs. Reflexive
Hizalamak = You do it to something. Hizalanmak = It happens to the subject or the subject does it to itself.

A more subtle mistake involves semantic overextension. While hizalanmak works well for 'aligning' in a structural sense, it shouldn't always replace 'sıraya girmek' (to get in line) in casual settings. If you are waiting for bread at a bakery, saying 'Ekmek için hizalandık' sounds overly formal, almost like a military operation. In that context, 'Sıraya girdik' is much more natural. Similarly, don't confuse hizalanmak with uyuşmak (to overlap/agree) in purely ideological terms if there is no sense of 'direction' or 'line.' Hizalanmak implies that there is a standard or a 'line' to follow. If you are just agreeing on a topic, anlaşmak or hemfikir olmak is better. Finally, pay attention to the vowel harmony in the suffixes; as a multi-syllabic word, it’s easy to slip up on the '-lanmak' vs '-lenmek' (though 'hizalanmak' only uses back vowels because of 'hiza').

Over-Formality
Avoid using 'hizalanmak' in very casual daily chores like waiting in a queue.

Yanlış: Arkadaşımla bu konuda hizalandık. (Daha iyi: Anlaştık)

Yanlış: Arabayı kaldırıma hizalandım. (Doğrusu: hizaladım)

Semantic Nuance
Hizalanmak requires a 'line' (hiza). If there's no line or direction, use a different word for agreement.

Doğru: Tüm departmanlar yeni stratejiyle hizalandı.

Doğru: Metin kutuları otomatik olarak hizalanıyor.

While hizalanmak is precise, Turkish offers several synonyms and related words that carry different shades of meaning. The most common alternative is sıralanmak, which means 'to be lined up' or 'to be ordered in a sequence.' The difference lies in the 'line' itself; sıralanmak focuses on the sequence (1st, 2nd, 3rd), whereas hizalanmak focuses on the spatial or conceptual alignment to a reference point. Another close relative is dizilmek, which means 'to be arranged' or 'to be strung together' (like beads on a necklace). Dizilmek often implies a more aesthetic or deliberate arrangement. In abstract contexts, you might use uyuşmak (to overlap/coincide) or bağdaşmak (to be compatible). These are used when two ideas fit together well, but they lack the structural 'straight line' metaphor of hizalanmak.

Hizalanmak vs. Sıralanmak
Hizalanmak = Spatial/Conceptual alignment to a line. Sıralanmak = Sequential order (one after another).

For technical or formal agreement, mutabık kalmak (to reach a consensus) is a strong alternative. It is often used in legal or official business contexts where 'alignment' means 'agreement on terms.' In the world of physics or mechanics, çakışmak (to coincide/overlap) might be used when two points or lines occupy the same space. If you are talking about people following a leader or a trend, you might use hizaya gelmek, which is an idiom meaning 'to toe the line' or 'to come to heel.' This carries a more disciplinary and sometimes negative tone compared to the neutral hizalanmak. Choosing between these words depends on whether you want to emphasize the spatial arrangement, the sequence, the compatibility, or the disciplinary aspect of the 'line.'

Hizalanmak vs. Dizilmek
Hizalanmak = Precision and matching a reference. Dizilmek = Simple arrangement or placing in a row.

Kitaplar rafta boy sırasına göre sıralandı.

İki tarafın çıkarları bu projede uyuşuyor.

Hizaya Gelmek (Idiom)
A more forceful way to say 'align oneself,' often used when someone is being disciplined.

Askerler komutanın emriyle anında hizalandılar.

Bu veriler birbiriyle tam olarak bağdaşmıyor.

How Formal Is It?

Formal

"Yeni yönetmelik, uluslararası hukuka göre hizalanmıştır."

Neutral

"Kitaplar rafta düzgünce hizalanmış."

Informal

"Hadi çocuklar, hemen kapıda hizalanın!"

Child friendly

"Oyuncak arabalarını bir çizgiye hizalamak ister misin?"

Slang

"Patronu görünce hepsi hizaya geldi."

Fun Fact

The root 'hiza' is also related to the word for 'shoe' in Arabic (hizā'), originally referring to the way shoes come in matching pairs that align with each other.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /hi.za.lan.'mak/
US /hi.zɑ.lɑn.'mɑk/
The primary stress is on the final syllable 'mak'. Secondary stress on 'lan'.
Rhymes With
hızlanmak kazanmak uzanmak taranmak boyanmak dayanmak sallanmak canlanmak
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing the 'h' too softly (it should be audible).
  • Misplacing the stress on the first syllable.
  • Softening the 'z' into an 's' sound.
  • Confusing the vowel harmony (e.g., saying hizalenmek).
  • Swallowing the 'n' before the 'm'.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 4/5

Requires understanding of reflexive suffixes and abstract metaphors.

Writing 5/5

Easy to confuse with the transitive 'hizalamak'.

Speaking 4/5

Common in professional and formal speech.

Listening 3/5

Distinctive sound, but suffixes can be fast.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

hiza sıra çizgi düzen gelmek

Learn Next

uyuşmak bağdaşmak senkronize olmak entegre olmak yapılandırılmak

Advanced

mutabakat istikamet koordinasyon simetri hiyerarşi

Grammar to Know

Reflexive/Passive Suffix '-lan'

Hiza (noun) + -lan (suffix) = Hizalanmak (verb).

Dative Case for Target

Duvara (to the wall) hizalanmak.

Postposition 'ile'

Hedefler ile hizalanmak.

Infinitive as Noun

Hizalanmak önemlidir (Aligning is important).

Participle '-mış'

Hizalanmış sütunlar (Aligned columns).

Examples by Level

1

Öğrenciler kapıda hizalandı.

The students lined up at the door.

Simple past tense (-dı).

2

Bardaklar rafta hizalandı.

The glasses are aligned on the shelf.

Passive/Reflexive use.

3

Lütfen burada hizalanın.

Please line up here.

Imperative (polite/plural).

4

Arabalar yolda hizalandı.

The cars lined up on the road.

Subject-verb agreement.

5

Kitaplar masada hizalanıyor.

The books are being aligned on the table.

Present continuous tense.

6

Askerler hızlıca hizalandı.

The soldiers lined up quickly.

Adverb usage (hızlıca).

7

Çocuklar boy sırasına göre hizalandı.

The children lined up according to height.

Postpositional phrase (göre).

8

Kutular duvara hizalandı.

The boxes were aligned to the wall.

Dative case (duvara).

1

Resimler duvarda aynı seviyede hizalandı.

The pictures were aligned at the same level on the wall.

Locative case (duvarda).

2

Metinler sola hizalanmalıdır.

The texts should be aligned to the left.

Necessitative mood (-malı).

3

Sandalyeler masanın etrafında hizalanıyor.

The chairs are being aligned around the table.

Present continuous.

4

Oyuncular sahada yerlerine hizalandı.

The players aligned in their positions on the field.

Plural subject.

5

Tüm pencereler birbirine hizalandı.

All windows were aligned with each other.

Dative with 'birbirine'.

6

Lütfen çizgiyi takip ederek hizalanın.

Please align yourselves by following the line.

Gerund (-erek).

7

Ağaçlar yol boyunca hizalandı.

Trees were aligned along the road.

Postposition (boyunca).

8

Yeni işçiler fabrikada hizalandı.

The new workers lined up in the factory.

Contextual usage.

1

Gezegenler bu ay nadir bir şekilde hizalanacak.

The planets will align in a rare way this month.

Future tense (-acak).

2

Bu iki parça birbirine tam hizalanmıyor.

These two pieces are not aligning perfectly with each other.

Negative present continuous.

3

Tasarımcı, logoyu başlıkla hizalandı.

The designer aligned the logo with the heading.

Actually, this should be 'hizaladı' if transitive, but 'hizalandı' if the logo moved itself (metaphorically). Correcting to 'Logo başlıkla hizalandı'.

4

Veriler tablodaki sütunlara göre hizalandı.

The data was aligned according to the columns in the table.

Passive sense.

5

Ekip üyeleri yeni kurallara göre hizalandı.

The team members aligned according to the new rules.

Metaphorical use.

6

Duvar kağıdı desenleri dikkatlice hizalanmalı.

Wallpaper patterns must be carefully aligned.

Adverbial usage.

7

Tüm ışıklar sahnenin ortasına hizalandı.

All lights were aligned to the center of the stage.

Dative case.

8

Dosyalar klasörün içinde isme göre hizalanıyor.

Files are being aligned (ordered) by name inside the folder.

Reflexive/Passive.

1

Kurumsal stratejimiz pazar beklentileriyle hizalanmalıdır.

Our corporate strategy must be aligned with market expectations.

Abstract professional context.

2

Eğitim sistemi iş dünyasının ihtiyaçlarıyla hizalanıyor.

The education system is being aligned with the needs of the business world.

Complex social context.

3

Yeni yazılım, tüm cihazların birbiriyle hizalanmasını sağlıyor.

The new software ensures all devices are aligned with each other.

Noun form (hizalanmasını).

4

Projelerimiz sürdürülebilirlik hedefleriyle tam olarak hizalanmış durumda.

Our projects are fully aligned with sustainability goals.

Perfective state (-mış durumda).

5

Yöneticiler ve çalışanlar ortak bir vizyonda hizalandı.

Managers and employees aligned on a common vision.

Metaphorical 'in' (vizyonda).

6

Tedarik zinciri, talep artışına göre yeniden hizalandı.

The supply chain was realigned according to the increase in demand.

Re-alignment context.

7

Bu iki farklı departmanın hedefleri nasıl hizalanabilir?

How can the goals of these two different departments be aligned?

Passive potential (-abilmek).

8

Hizalanmayan parçalar makinenin arızalanmasına neden olur.

Parts that are not aligned cause the machine to malfunction.

Negative participle (-mayan).

1

Bireysel değerlerin kurumsal kültürle hizalanması çalışan bağlılığını artırır.

The alignment of individual values with corporate culture increases employee engagement.

Complex nominalization.

2

Dış politika stratejimiz küresel dinamiklerle hızla hizalanmak zorunda.

Our foreign policy strategy has to align quickly with global dynamics.

Necessitative construction (zorunda).

3

Yazarın üslubu, kitabın kasvetli temasıyla kusursuzca hizalanmış.

The author's style is perfectly aligned with the book's gloomy theme.

Literary analysis context.

4

Teknolojik gelişmelerin etik değerlerle hizalanması hayati önem taşır.

The alignment of technological developments with ethical values is of vital importance.

Abstract noun phrase.

5

Yeni yasa tasarısı Avrupa Birliği standartlarıyla hizalanacak şekilde düzenlendi.

The new bill was drafted in a way to align with European Union standards.

Purpose clause (-acak şekilde).

6

Liderin söylemleriyle eylemleri arasındaki hizalanma güven yaratır.

The alignment between a leader's rhetoric and actions creates trust.

Abstract concept of consistency.

7

Bilimsel verilerin yanlış yorumlanması, teorinin gerçeklikle hizalanmasını engeller.

Misinterpretation of scientific data prevents the theory from aligning with reality.

Complex causal sentence.

8

Ruhsal gelişim, iç huzurun evrensel enerjiyle hizalanmasıyla başlar.

Spiritual growth begins with the alignment of inner peace with universal energy.

Philosophical context.

1

Ontolojik bir perspektiften bakıldığında, insanın varoluşu doğanın ritmiyle hizalanmalıdır.

From an ontological perspective, human existence must align with the rhythm of nature.

High-level philosophical discourse.

2

Paradigma değişimleri, bilimsel topluluğun yeni gerçekliklerle toplu halde hizalanmasını gerektirir.

Paradigm shifts require the scientific community to align collectively with new realities.

Sociology of science terminology.

3

Şirketin uzun vadeli bekası, inovasyon döngülerinin pazarın yıkıcı güçleriyle hizalanmasına bağlıdır.

The long-term survival of the company depends on the alignment of innovation cycles with the market's disruptive forces.

Advanced business strategy.

4

Siyasi söylemin popülist dalgalarla hizalanması, demokratik kurumların aşınmasına yol açabilir.

The alignment of political discourse with populist waves can lead to the erosion of democratic institutions.

Political science analysis.

5

Estetik bir bütünlük için, mimari formun çevresel dokuyla organik bir şekilde hizalanması şarttır.

For aesthetic integrity, the architectural form must be organically aligned with the environmental texture.

Architectural criticism.

6

Kuantum mekaniğinde parçacıkların spin durumlarının hizalanması, dolanıklık fenomeninin temelidir.

In quantum mechanics, the alignment of particles' spin states is the basis of the entanglement phenomenon.

Theoretical physics context.

7

Toplumsal sözleşmenin güncellenmesi, bireysel hakların kamusal yararla yeniden hizalanmasını içerir.

The updating of the social contract involves the realignment of individual rights with the public good.

Legal philosophy.

8

Zihinsel süreçlerin nörolojik faaliyetlerle tam olarak nasıl hizalandığı hala bir gizemdir.

Exactly how mental processes align with neurological activities is still a mystery.

Neuroscience/Philosophy of mind.

Common Collocations

gezegenlerin hizalanması
sola hizalanmak
stratejik hizalanma
vizyonla hizalanmak
çizgiye hizalanmak
birbiriyle hizalanmak
merkeze hizalanmak
hedeflerle hizalanmak
omurganın hizalanması
kusursuzca hizalanmak

Common Phrases

Hizaya gelmek

— To come to order or to obey rules. Often used in a disciplinary sense.

Yaramaz öğrenciler sonunda hizaya geldi.

Hizadan çıkmak

— To go out of line or to stop following the rules.

Bazı üyeler partinin politikasından hizadan çıktı.

Hizaya çekmek

— To force someone to obey or to put things in order.

Müdür, disiplinsiz çalışanları hizaya çekti.

Aynı çizgide hizalanmak

— To share the same opinion or direction.

Tüm müttefikler aynı çizgide hizalandı.

Hizasını bozmamak

— To maintain one's position or order.

Yürüyüş sırasında askerler hizasını bozmadı.

Hizaya bakmak

— To check the alignment of a row.

Usta, duvarın hizasına baktı.

Doğru hizalanmak

— To be correctly positioned.

Tekerlekler doğru hizalanmazsa araç titrer.

Dikey hizalanmak

— To be aligned vertically.

Sütunlar dikey olarak hizalandı.

Yatay hizalanmak

— To be aligned horizontally.

Satırlar yatay olarak hizalandı.

Otomatik hizalanmak

— To be aligned automatically by a system.

Simgeler ekranda otomatik hizalanıyor.

Often Confused With

hizalanmak vs hizalamak

Hizalamak is transitive (you align something). Hizalanmak is reflexive (it aligns itself or is aligned).

hizalanmak vs sıralanmak

Sıralanmak focuses on sequence (1, 2, 3), while hizalanmak focuses on a straight line or reference.

hizalanmak vs uyuşmak

Uyuşmak is for agreement in thought, hizalanmak is for structural or strategic coordination.

Idioms & Expressions

"Hizaya gelmek"

— To start behaving properly or to submit to authority.

Yeni patron gelince herkes hizaya geldi.

informal
"Hizasını şaşırmak"

— To lose one's direction or to act out of character.

Son zamanlarda iyice hizasını şaşırdı.

informal
"İp gibi hizalanmak"

— To be perfectly aligned in a straight line, like a string.

Ağaçlar yol kenarında ip gibi hizalanmış.

neutral
"Hizaya sokmak"

— To bring order to a chaotic situation or group.

Yeni öğretmen sınıfı kısa sürede hizaya soktu.

neutral
"Aynı hizada olmak"

— To be at the same level or to share the same status.

Onunla aynı hizada değiliz.

neutral
"Hizadan sapmak"

— To deviate from the established path or standard.

Proje orijinal planından hizadan saptı.

formal
"Yıldızları hizalanmak"

— A metaphor for everything going right or being in perfect luck.

Bugün sanki bütün yıldızlarım hizalandı.

informal
"Hiza almak"

— To take a reference point for alignment.

Duvarın köşesinden hiza aldık.

technical
"Göz hizasında olmak"

— To be at eye level.

Tablolar göz hizasında hizalanmalı.

neutral
"Hizasını bulmak"

— To finally reach the correct position or state.

Yeni sistem sonunda hizasını buldu.

neutral

Easily Confused

hizalanmak vs sıralanmak

Both involve things being in a row.

Sıralanmak is about order (first, second). Hizalanmak is about spatial or goal-oriented alignment to a specific line.

Öğrenciler isimlerine göre sıralandı, ama duvara göre hizalandılar.

hizalanmak vs dizilmek

Both mean 'to be arranged.'

Dizilmek is more about placing things one by one (like plates). Hizalanmak is about the straightness and precision of the line.

Tabaklar masaya dizildi, ama hepsi kenara hizalandı.

hizalanmak vs bağdaşmak

Both can mean 'to match.'

Bağdaşmak is purely for abstract ideas and compatibility. Hizalanmak implies a shared direction or structural harmony.

Bu iki fikir birbiriyle bağdaşıyor, ancak henüz hedeflerimizle hizalanmadı.

hizalanmak vs çakışmak

Both involve lines or points.

Çakışmak means two things occupy the exact same space or time. Hizalanmak means they are in a line or matching a standard.

Çizgiler çakışıyor (they are on top of each other), ama kutular hizalanıyor (they are in a row).

hizalanmak vs yerleşmek

Both involve positioning.

Yerleşmek means to settle or be placed in a spot. Hizalanmak means to be placed in relation to a line.

Eşyalar odaya yerleşti, sonra hepsi hizalandı.

Sentence Patterns

A1

[Noun] [Place]-da hizalandı.

Bardaklar rafta hizalandı.

A2

[Noun] sola/sağa hizalanmalı.

Metin sola hizalanmalı.

B1

[Noun] [Noun]-e göre hizalanıyor.

Dosyalar tarihe göre hizalanıyor.

B2

[Abstract Noun] [Abstract Noun] ile hizalanmalı.

Bütçe planla hizalanmalı.

C1

[Gerund Phrase] hizalanmayı zorlaştırıyor.

Verilerin eksik olması hizalanmayı zorlaştırıyor.

C2

[Complex Noun Phrase] ile hizalanmak kaçınılmazdır.

Küresel trendlerle hizalanmak kaçınılmazdır.

B1

Hizalanan [Noun] ...

Hizalanan askerler bekliyor.

C1

... -mesi sonucunda hizalandı.

Görüşmelerin olumlu geçmesi sonucunda ekipler hizalandı.

Word Family

Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Related

How to Use It

frequency

Common in professional, technical, and formal contexts; rare in casual slang.

Common Mistakes
  • Metni hizalandım. Metni hizaladım.

    You cannot use the reflexive 'hizalanmak' with a direct object. Use the transitive 'hizalamak'.

  • Duvardan hizalandım. Duvara hizalandım.

    Alignment is usually 'to' a point (dative), not 'from' a point (ablative).

  • Ekmek sırasında hizalandık. Ekmek sırasına girdik.

    Using 'hizalanmak' for a bread line is too formal and sounds like a military operation.

  • Hizalanmak için hızlandım. Hizalanmak için sıraya girdim.

    Don't confuse 'hiza' (line) with 'hız' (speed). They are unrelated.

  • Fikirlerimiz hizalanıyor. Fikirlerimiz uyuşuyor.

    While 'hizalanmak' can be metaphorical, 'uyuşmak' is much more natural for simple agreement of thoughts.

Tips

Suffix Check

Always remember that the '-lan' suffix makes it reflexive. If you are doing the action to another object, drop the 'n' and use 'hizalamak'.

Business Buzzword

Use 'hizalanmak' in meetings to discuss how different departments can work together. It sounds very professional and strategic.

The 'Line' Rule

If you can visualize a straight line involved in the action, 'hizalanmak' is likely the right word.

Dative vs. With

Use '-e hizalanmak' for a static line (like a wall) and 'ile hizalanmak' for moving or abstract targets (like a partner's goal).

Final Stress

Turkish verbs almost always stress the final syllable. Ensure 'mak' is the strongest part of the word.

Root Word

Learning 'hiza' (line) will help you remember 'hizalamak', 'hizalanmak', and 'hizalı'.

Astronomy Tip

When reading about space, 'hizalanma' is the term for syzygy or conjunction.

Passive Voice

In technical writing, use the passive 'hizalanmıştır' to describe a finished state of a system.

Home Decor

Use it when talking about hanging pictures, placing furniture, or laying tiles.

Agreement

If you want to say you are 'on the same page' strategically, use this word instead of 'anlaşmak'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'Hiza' as 'He's-a' line. 'Hizalanmak' is when 'He's-a' line maker (himself).

Visual Association

Imagine a sergeant shouting 'Hiza!' and a row of soldiers snapping into a perfect line. The '-lan-' part is the sound of them clicking their heels together.

Word Web

Hiza (Line) Asker (Soldier) Strateji (Strategy) Metin (Text) Gezegen (Planet) Düzen (Order) Uyum (Harmony) Çizgi (Line/Boundary)

Challenge

Try to find three things in your room that are not 'hizalanmış' and describe how you would 'hizalamak' them so they 'hizalanırlar'.

Word Origin

Derived from the Ottoman Turkish word 'hiza' (حذا), which comes from the Arabic 'ḥizā' (حذاء), meaning 'opposite,' 'parallel,' or 'matching.'

Original meaning: To be opposite or parallel to something.

Semitic (root) -> Turkic (verb construction)

Cultural Context

Be careful using 'hizaya gelmek' as it can sound aggressive or patronizing if used with equals.

In English, 'align' is often corporate jargon. In Turkish, 'hizalanmak' is equally corporate but has a stronger physical/military history.

The phrase 'Hizaya gel!' is a common trope in Turkish cinema when a tough character disciplines others. Astronomical news often uses 'Gezegenlerin hizalanması' to describe celestial events. Yoga studios in Istanbul frequently use 'bedensel hizalanma' (physical alignment) in their marketing.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Military Drill

  • Sağa bak, hizalan!
  • Hizayı bozma!
  • Kusursuz hizalanma.
  • Hiza al!

Software/Design

  • Sola hizalanmış metin.
  • Nesneleri hizala.
  • Otomatik hizalanma özelliği.
  • Izgaraya hizalanmak.

Business Strategy

  • Hedeflerle hizalanmak.
  • Ekiplerin hizalanması.
  • Stratejik hizalanma toplantısı.
  • Vizyonla hizalanmış projeler.

Health/Physical

  • Omurga hizalanması.
  • Doğru duruş ve hizalanma.
  • Eklemlerin hizalanması.
  • Ayakların hizalanması.

Astronomy

  • Gezegenlerin hizalanması.
  • Tutulma sırasında hizalanmak.
  • Yıldızların hizalanması.
  • Yörüngesel hizalanma.

Conversation Starters

"Şirketimizin yeni vizyonuyla nasıl hizalanabiliriz?"

"Sizce eğitim sistemimiz piyasa gerçekleriyle hizalanıyor mu?"

"Yogada en çok hangi hareketin hizalanması seni zorluyor?"

"Gezegenlerin hizalanması hakkında ne düşünüyorsun, sence bir etkisi var mı?"

"Tasarımda metinlerin sola mı yoksa iki yana mı hizalanmasını tercih edersin?"

Journal Prompts

Kişisel değerlerinle şu anki işin ne kadar hizalanıyor? Detaylandır.

Hayatında 'hizadan çıktığını' hissettiğin bir anı anlat.

Gelecek hedeflerinin günlük alışkanlıklarınla hizalanması için neler yapabilirsin?

Toplumun beklentileriyle kendi isteklerinin hizalanmadığı durumlarla nasıl başa çıkarsın?

Mükemmel bir 'hizalanma' anını (fiziksel veya duygusal) tarif et.

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Technically yes, but it sounds very formal or military. 'Sıraya girmek' is the natural choice for daily queues. Use 'hizalanmak' if they are standing in a very precise, straight line for a reason.

'Hizalanmak' is the verb (to align), while 'hizalanma' is the noun (alignment). You use 'hizalanma' when talking about the concept, like 'The alignment of the planets' (Gezegenlerin hizalanması).

Yes, it is the standard word for text alignment (left, right, center) and object alignment in design software like Photoshop or Word.

It usually takes the dative case (-e/-a) for the thing you are aligning to (e.g., 'çizgiye hizalanmak') or the postposition 'ile' for the thing you are aligning with.

In professional, academic, and technical Turkish, yes. In very casual daily conversation, you might hear other words like 'sıraya girmek' or 'uyuşmak' more often.

It's rare for pure emotions, but common for 'values' or 'visions' which have an emotional component. You wouldn't say 'My sadness aligned with yours,' but you could say 'Our values aligned.'

Yes, 'hizalanmamak.' For example, 'Metinler hizalanmadı' (The texts did not align).

You can use 'hizasız' (adjective) or say 'yanlış hizalanmış' (incorrectly aligned).

Yes, if you are aligning the car with the curb or another car. 'Arabayı kaldırıma göre hizaladım' (I aligned the car to the curb).

No. 'Hiza' (line) and 'Hız' (speed) are completely different words with different origins.

Test Yourself 200 questions

writing

Write a sentence using 'hizalanmak' in a military context.

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writing

Explain how to align text in a document using 'hizalanmak'.

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writing

Write a sentence about planetary alignment.

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writing

Discuss strategic alignment in a company.

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writing

How do personal values align with corporate culture?

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writing

Describe a time you felt 'out of alignment' with your goals.

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writing

Write a dialogue between a teacher and students using 'hizalanın'.

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writing

Write a technical instruction for aligning two machine parts.

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writing

Discuss the importance of ethics and technology alignment.

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writing

Write a poem where 'hizalanmak' is a metaphor for love.

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writing

Use 'hizalanmak' in a sentence about library books.

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writing

Use 'hizalanmak' in a sentence about a yoga pose.

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writing

Explain the difference between 'hizalamak' and 'hizalanmak'.

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writing

Write a short news report about a political alignment.

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writing

Discuss ontological alignment in philosophy.

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writing

Write a sentence with 'sola hizalanmış'.

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writing

Write a sentence with 'stratejik hizalanma'.

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writing

Write a sentence with 'kusursuzca hizalanmak'.

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writing

Write a sentence with 'yeniden hizalanmak'.

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writing

Write a sentence with 'hizaya gelmek'.

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speaking

Pronounce 'hizalanmak' clearly.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'The students lined up' in Turkish.

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speaking

Say 'Align the text to the left' in Turkish.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Explain a planetary alignment in Turkish.

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speaking

Discuss your team's alignment with company goals.

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speaking

Argue why ethics should align with technology.

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speaking

Give a formal speech about national policy alignment.

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speaking

Use the idiom 'hizaya gelmek' in a sentence.

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speaking

Ask a colleague if they are aligned with the project plan.

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speaking

Describe a yoga pose and how to align the spine.

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speaking

Roleplay a sergeant ordering soldiers to align.

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speaking

Explain a technical misalignment in a machine.

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speaking

Describe the aesthetic of an aligned architecture.

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speaking

Discuss the philosophical meaning of alignment.

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speaking

Tell someone to line up at the door politely.

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speaking

Say 'The books are aligned on the shelf'.

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speaking

Say 'The data is being aligned by date'.

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speaking

Say 'Our visions must align'.

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speaking

Say 'The author's style aligns with the theme'.

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speaking

Say 'Paradigm shifts require collective alignment'.

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listening

Listen to the word: 'Hizalanmak'. Repeat it.

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listening

Identify 'hizalanmak' in a sentence about soldiers.

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listening

Identify 'hizalanmak' in a sentence about computer text.

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listening

Identify 'hizalanmak' in a science podcast about space.

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listening

Identify 'hizalanmak' in a business meeting recording.

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listening

Identify 'hizalanmak' in a philosophical lecture.

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listening

Listen for the difference between 'hizalamak' and 'hizalanmak'.

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listening

Listen for the dative suffix in 'duvara hizalandı'.

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listening

Identify the negative form 'hizalanmıyor'.

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listening

Identify the future form 'hizalanacak'.

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listening

Identify the necessitative 'hizalanmalı'.

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listening

Identify the participle 'hizalanan'.

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listening

Identify the noun 'hizalanma'.

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listening

Identify the idiom 'hizaya gelmek'.

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listening

Identify 'hizalanmak' in a yoga instruction.

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/ 200 correct

Perfect score!

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