A1 Collocation Neutral 2 min read

使用

shǐyòng

To use

Literally: Use-employ

In 15 Seconds

  • The standard way to say 'to use' for objects and tools.
  • Slightly more formal and complete than the simple word '用'.
  • Perfect for manuals, instructions, and professional settings.

Meaning

This is the most common way to say you are using something, like a tool, a phone, or even a credit card. It’s the standard 'workhorse' verb for when you interact with an object to get a job done.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Asking to use someone's computer

我可以向你请教如何使用这台电脑吗?

Can I ask you how to use this computer?

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

Reading a sign at a park

请正确使用健身器材。

Please use the gym equipment correctly.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Texting a friend about a new app

这个软件很好使用,你试试看。

This app is very easy to use, give it a try.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

In Mainland China, {使用|shǐyòng} is the standard term on all digital payment platforms like Alipay and WeChat Pay. While {使用|shǐyòng} is common, you might also hear {套用|tàoyòng} in specific software contexts for 'applying' a template. Using {使用|shǐyòng} instead of {用|yòng} in a proposal or email makes the writer appear more professional and meticulous. When visiting someone's home, it's polite to use {使用|shǐyòng} when asking to use their restroom to show extra respect.

💡

The Tech Rule

If it has a screen or a battery, use {使用|shǐyòng} to describe operating it.

⚠️

No Eating!

Never use {使用|shǐyòng} for food or drinks. It sounds like you are using the food as a tool, not consuming it.

In 15 Seconds

  • The standard way to say 'to use' for objects and tools.
  • Slightly more formal and complete than the simple word '用'.
  • Perfect for manuals, instructions, and professional settings.

What It Means

使用 (shǐyòng) is your go-to word for 'to use.' It is incredibly versatile. Think of it as the Swiss Army knife of verbs. It covers everything from using a computer to using a specific method. It implies a functional relationship between you and an object. You have a goal, and this object helps you reach it.

How To Use It

Using it is simple. Just put it before the noun. For example, 使用 + 电脑 (computer). It feels a bit more complete than the single character . In modern Chinese, we love two-character words. It sounds balanced and clear. You can use it for physical things or abstract things like 'rights' or 'powers.'

When To Use It

Use it when you want to sound clear and slightly more polished. It’s perfect for instructions. You’ll see it on signs at the gym. You’ll see it in app settings. It’s great for the office. If you’re telling someone how to use a coffee machine, this is your word. It’s safe, reliable, and never out of place.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for people. You don't 'use' a friend to get a favor—that sounds cold! For people, we use different words for 'employing' or 'asking for help.' Also, for very quick, casual actions like 'using' a spoon at dinner, the shorter is more common. 使用 might sound a bit like you’re reading a manual while eating soup.

Cultural Background

In China, efficiency and functionality are highly valued. 使用 reflects a practical mindset. It’s a very 'modern' sounding word. It became the standard during the industrial and digital booms. It’s the language of progress and utility. It’s also the word used in legal and official documents to define 'usage rights.'

Common Variations

If you want to be super casual, just use . If you are talking about 'using up' something until it's gone, try 耗用. If you are 'utilizing' something to its full potential, use 利用. But for 90% of your daily needs, 使用 is the winner. It’s the safe bet for any learner.

Usage Notes

Use '使用' when you want to sound clear and objective. It is the standard term for operating devices, following procedures, or applying methods in both professional and daily life.

💡

The Tech Rule

If it has a screen or a battery, use {使用|shǐyòng} to describe operating it.

⚠️

No Eating!

Never use {使用|shǐyòng} for food or drinks. It sounds like you are using the food as a tool, not consuming it.

🎯

Formal Writing

In HSK exams or formal essays, replace {用|yòng} with {使用|shǐyòng} to instantly boost your vocabulary score.

💬

Politeness

When asking to borrow something from a stranger, {使用|shǐyòng} makes you sound much more educated and polite.

Examples

6
#1 Asking to use someone's computer
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

我可以向你请教如何使用这台电脑吗?

Can I ask you how to use this computer?

A polite way to ask for instructions.

#2 Reading a sign at a park
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

请正确使用健身器材。

Please use the gym equipment correctly.

Standard instructional language found in public spaces.

#3 Texting a friend about a new app
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

这个软件很好使用,你试试看。

This app is very easy to use, give it a try.

Commonly used when recommending technology.

#4 A funny moment with a complicated remote
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

我需要一个博士学位才能使用这个遥控器!

I need a PhD just to use this remote!

Hyperbole used to complain about complexity.

#5 In a business meeting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

我们应该使用新的营销策略。

We should use a new marketing strategy.

Using the word for abstract concepts like strategies.

#6 Expressing frustration with a broken tool
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

我再也不想使用这个破旧的打印机了。

I don't want to use this crappy printer ever again.

Expressing strong emotion about an object.

Test Yourself

Choose the most appropriate word to fill in the blank.

{请|qǐng}_____{这|zhè}{台|tái}{电脑|diànnǎo}。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {使用|shǐyòng}

You 'use' ({使用|shǐyòng}) a computer. You don't eat, drink, or just look at it in this context.

Complete the sentence with the correct pinyin for 'use'.

{我|wǒ}_____(shǐ yòng){手机|shǒujī}。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {使用|shǐyòng}

The pinyin 'shǐ yòng' corresponds to the characters {使用|shǐyòng}.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

{使用|shǐyòng}{信用卡|xìnyòngkǎ}

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {在|zài}{餐厅|cāntīng}{付钱|fùqián}

You use a credit card to pay at a restaurant.

Complete the dialogue.

A: {你|nǐ}{会|huì}_____{筷子|kuàizi}{吗|ma}? B: {会|huì},{我|wǒ}{会|huì}。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {使用|shǐyòng}

The question asks if you know how to 'use' chopsticks.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

{用|yòng} vs {使用|shǐyòng}

{用|yòng} (Casual)
Pen
Paper
{使用|shǐyòng} (Formal/Tech)
App 软件
ATM 取款机

Common Objects for {使用|shǐyòng}

📱

Tech

  • {手机|shǒujī}
  • {电脑|diànnǎo}
  • {软件|ruǎnjiàn}
🛠️

Tools

  • {机器|jīqì}
  • {筷子|kuàizi}
  • {笔|bǐ}
💳

Finance

  • {信用卡|xìnyòngkǎ}
  • {现金|xiànjīn}
  • {优惠券|yōuhuìquàn}

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Choose the most appropriate word to fill in the blank. Choose A1

{请|qǐng}_____{这|zhè}{台|tái}{电脑|diànnǎo}。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {使用|shǐyòng}

You 'use' ({使用|shǐyòng}) a computer. You don't eat, drink, or just look at it in this context.

Complete the sentence with the correct pinyin for 'use'. Fill Blank A1

{我|wǒ}_____(shǐ yòng){手机|shǒujī}。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {使用|shǐyòng}

The pinyin 'shǐ yòng' corresponds to the characters {使用|shǐyòng}.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching A2

{使用|shǐyòng}{信用卡|xìnyòngkǎ}

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {在|zài}{餐厅|cāntīng}{付钱|fùqián}

You use a credit card to pay at a restaurant.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: {你|nǐ}{会|huì}_____{筷子|kuàizi}{吗|ma}? B: {会|huì},{我|wǒ}{会|huì}。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {使用|shǐyòng}

The question asks if you know how to 'use' chopsticks.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Generally no. Use {雇佣|gùyōng} for hiring or {利用|lìyòng} for exploiting. {使用|shǐyòng} is for objects and systems.

Yes, it is very similar in that it is a more formal and technical version of 'use'.

Movies reflect spoken language, where the shorter {用|yòng} is much more natural and common.

Yes, it's correct and common when talking about the skill of using them.

In a technical sense, it's {停用|tíngyòng} (stop using/disable).

It is {使用|shǐyòng}{说明书|shuōmíngshū}.

Yes, e.g., {使用|shǐyòng}{英语|yīngyǔ} (use English). It's common in formal settings.

Chinese doesn't have tenses like English, but you can add {了|le} after it: {使用|shǐyòng}{了|le}.

Yes, {使用|shǐyòng}{信用卡|xìnyòngkǎ} is the standard phrase.

Yes, because it's essential for understanding signs and app interfaces.

Related Phrases

🔗

{用|yòng}

similar

To use (casual)

🔗

{利用|lìyòng}

specialized form

To utilize / exploit

🔗

{采用|cǎiyòng}

specialized form

To adopt

🔗

{运用|yùnyòng}

specialized form

To apply

🔗

{常用|chángyòng}

builds on

Commonly used

🔗

{停用|tíngyòng}

contrast

To stop using / disable

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!