B2 noun Neutral 1 min read

除此之外

chú cǐ zhī wài /tʂʰu³⁵ tsʰɨ²¹⁴ tʂɨ⁵⁵ waɪ⁵¹/

Use '除此之外' to smoothly introduce additional points or facts that exist beyond what you just mentioned.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Used to add supplementary information to a previous statement.
  • Functions like 'besides this' or 'in addition to that'.
  • Essential for logical transitions in formal writing.
  • Often followed by a comma at the start of a sentence.

Overview

“除此之外”是汉语中一个非常重要的逻辑连接词,主要用于承接上文并引入补充信息。其结构可以拆解为“除”(除去)、“此”(指示代词,指代前文提到的内容)、“之外”(在……外面)。

**常用语境**:在商务报告中用于列举多个项目;在学术写作中用于补充论据;在日常生活中用于解释除了某个原因或物品外的其他选择。例如:“我今天要去超市,除此之外,还要去银行。”

  1. 1词汇辨析:与“此外”相比,“除此之外”语气略显正式且结构完整,强调“在这个范围之外”;与“另外”相比,“除此之外”通常作为状语连接句子,而“另外”还可以作为形容词(如:另外的人)。与“除了……以外”相比,“除此之外”中的“此”已经包含了前文的内容,不需要再重复提及具体事物。

Examples

1

我喜欢吃苹果,除此之外,我也喜欢吃橘子。

everyday

I like eating apples; besides that, I also like eating oranges.

2

本报告分析了当前的经济形势。除此之外,我们还将讨论未来的风险。

formal

This report analyzes the current economic situation. In addition to this, we will discuss future risks.

3

这里风景很美,除此之外,空气也很新鲜。

informal

The scenery here is beautiful; apart from that, the air is very fresh.

4

实验数据证明了该物质的稳定性。除此之外,样本的纯度也符合标准。

academic

Experimental data proved the stability of the substance. In addition, the purity of the sample met the standards.

Common Collocations

除此之外,还有…… In addition to this, there are...
除此之外,别无他法 Apart from this, there is no other way.
除此之外,别无选择 Apart from this, there is no other choice.

Common Phrases

除此之外,别无所求

Apart from this, I ask for nothing else.

除此之外,别具一格

Besides this, it has a unique style.

Often Confused With

除此之外 vs 除了……以外

This is a circumfix that requires a noun in the middle (e.g., 除了苹果以外). '除此之外' stands alone because '此' replaces the noun.

除此之外 vs 另外

‘另外’ is more informal and can be used as an adjective (another) or a pronoun, whereas '除此之外' is strictly a transitional phrase.

Grammar Patterns

句子A。除此之外,(主语) + 还/也 + 动词短语。 除此之外,没有别的办法了。

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The phrase is neutral but leans towards formal. In very casual speech, people might just use '还有' (and also). In writing, it is highly effective for creating a clear structure. It is almost always followed by a comma in written Chinese.


Common Mistakes

A common error for learners is to say '除此之外 [Noun]', which is grammatically redundant. Another mistake is forgetting to use '还' (hái) or '也' (yě) in the following clause, which can make the sentence sound abrupt.

Tips

💡

Enhance Writing Flow with Connectors

Using '除此之外' instead of just repeating 'and' (和/而且) makes your Chinese essays sound more sophisticated and organized.

⚠️

Avoid Redundancy with 'Ci'

Do not say '除此之外 [thing]', because '此' already refers to the thing. Just say '除此之外' after mentioning the thing in the previous sentence.

🌍

Formal Logic in Rhetoric

In Chinese culture, clear categorization (firstly, secondly, besides) is highly valued in professional and academic discourse.

Word Origin

Constructed from Classical Chinese elements: '除' (to remove/exclude), '此' (this), and '之外' (outside of). It follows the traditional logic of spatial metaphors for abstract concepts.

Cultural Context

Using logical connectors like '除此之外' is a hallmark of the 'Standard Modern Chinese' (Putonghua) used in education and media, reflecting a shift towards more structured Western-influenced logical markers during the 20th century.

Memory Tip

Break it down: Chu (Remove) + Ci (This) + Zhi Wai (Outside). 'Removing this, looking outside [at what else there is].'

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

通常它放在句子的开头作为过渡,后面接逗号。虽然偶尔出现在句中,但作为引导补充信息的连接语,句首是最标准的用法。

意思基本相同。“此外”更简洁,多用于书面语;“除此之外”结构更完整,在强调“在这个特定的事情之外”时语气稍强。

它通常是包含意思,即“除了提到的这个,还有别的”。如果要表达排除,通常用“除了……没别的”。

强烈建议加上。因为“除此之外”引出的是补充项,使用“还”、“也”或“又”能增强句子的逻辑连贯性。

Test Yourself

fill blank

他会弹钢琴。___,他还会拉小提琴。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: a

此处需要一个表示“补充”的连接词,“除此之外”最符合语境。

multiple choice

下列哪个词可以替换句子中的“除此之外”?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: b

“此外”和“除此之外”在大多数语境下可以互换,都表示“In addition”。

sentence building

1.除此之外 2.他 3.还有 4.很多 5.爱好

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: a

标准的句式是:[连接词],[主语] + [动词] + [宾语]。即:除此之外,他还有很多爱好。

Score: /3

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