Use '除此之外' to smoothly introduce additional points or facts that exist beyond what you just mentioned.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Used to add supplementary information to a previous statement.
- Functions like 'besides this' or 'in addition to that'.
- Essential for logical transitions in formal writing.
- Often followed by a comma at the start of a sentence.
Overview
“除此之外”是汉语中一个非常重要的逻辑连接词,主要用于承接上文并引入补充信息。其结构可以拆解为“除”(除去)、“此”(指示代词,指代前文提到的内容)、“之外”(在……外面)。
**常用语境**:在商务报告中用于列举多个项目;在学术写作中用于补充论据;在日常生活中用于解释除了某个原因或物品外的其他选择。例如:“我今天要去超市,除此之外,还要去银行。”
- 1词汇辨析:与“此外”相比,“除此之外”语气略显正式且结构完整,强调“在这个范围之外”;与“另外”相比,“除此之外”通常作为状语连接句子,而“另外”还可以作为形容词(如:另外的人)。与“除了……以外”相比,“除此之外”中的“此”已经包含了前文的内容,不需要再重复提及具体事物。
Examples
我喜欢吃苹果,除此之外,我也喜欢吃橘子。
everydayI like eating apples; besides that, I also like eating oranges.
本报告分析了当前的经济形势。除此之外,我们还将讨论未来的风险。
formalThis report analyzes the current economic situation. In addition to this, we will discuss future risks.
这里风景很美,除此之外,空气也很新鲜。
informalThe scenery here is beautiful; apart from that, the air is very fresh.
实验数据证明了该物质的稳定性。除此之外,样本的纯度也符合标准。
academicExperimental data proved the stability of the substance. In addition, the purity of the sample met the standards.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
除此之外,别无所求
Apart from this, I ask for nothing else.
除此之外,别具一格
Besides this, it has a unique style.
Often Confused With
This is a circumfix that requires a noun in the middle (e.g., 除了苹果以外). '除此之外' stands alone because '此' replaces the noun.
‘另外’ is more informal and can be used as an adjective (another) or a pronoun, whereas '除此之外' is strictly a transitional phrase.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The phrase is neutral but leans towards formal. In very casual speech, people might just use '还有' (and also). In writing, it is highly effective for creating a clear structure. It is almost always followed by a comma in written Chinese.
Common Mistakes
A common error for learners is to say '除此之外 [Noun]', which is grammatically redundant. Another mistake is forgetting to use '还' (hái) or '也' (yě) in the following clause, which can make the sentence sound abrupt.
Tips
Enhance Writing Flow with Connectors
Using '除此之外' instead of just repeating 'and' (和/而且) makes your Chinese essays sound more sophisticated and organized.
Avoid Redundancy with 'Ci'
Do not say '除此之外 [thing]', because '此' already refers to the thing. Just say '除此之外' after mentioning the thing in the previous sentence.
Formal Logic in Rhetoric
In Chinese culture, clear categorization (firstly, secondly, besides) is highly valued in professional and academic discourse.
Word Origin
Constructed from Classical Chinese elements: '除' (to remove/exclude), '此' (this), and '之外' (outside of). It follows the traditional logic of spatial metaphors for abstract concepts.
Cultural Context
Using logical connectors like '除此之外' is a hallmark of the 'Standard Modern Chinese' (Putonghua) used in education and media, reflecting a shift towards more structured Western-influenced logical markers during the 20th century.
Memory Tip
Break it down: Chu (Remove) + Ci (This) + Zhi Wai (Outside). 'Removing this, looking outside [at what else there is].'
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions通常它放在句子的开头作为过渡,后面接逗号。虽然偶尔出现在句中,但作为引导补充信息的连接语,句首是最标准的用法。
意思基本相同。“此外”更简洁,多用于书面语;“除此之外”结构更完整,在强调“在这个特定的事情之外”时语气稍强。
它通常是包含意思,即“除了提到的这个,还有别的”。如果要表达排除,通常用“除了……没别的”。
强烈建议加上。因为“除此之外”引出的是补充项,使用“还”、“也”或“又”能增强句子的逻辑连贯性。
Test Yourself
他会弹钢琴。___,他还会拉小提琴。
此处需要一个表示“补充”的连接词,“除此之外”最符合语境。
下列哪个词可以替换句子中的“除此之外”?
“此外”和“除此之外”在大多数语境下可以互换,都表示“In addition”。
1.除此之外 2.他 3.还有 4.很多 5.爱好
标准的句式是:[连接词],[主语] + [动词] + [宾语]。即:除此之外,他还有很多爱好。
Score: /3
Summary
Use '除此之外' to smoothly introduce additional points or facts that exist beyond what you just mentioned.
- Used to add supplementary information to a previous statement.
- Functions like 'besides this' or 'in addition to that'.
- Essential for logical transitions in formal writing.
- Often followed by a comma at the start of a sentence.
Enhance Writing Flow with Connectors
Using '除此之外' instead of just repeating 'and' (和/而且) makes your Chinese essays sound more sophisticated and organized.
Avoid Redundancy with 'Ci'
Do not say '除此之外 [thing]', because '此' already refers to the thing. Just say '除此之外' after mentioning the thing in the previous sentence.
Formal Logic in Rhetoric
In Chinese culture, clear categorization (firstly, secondly, besides) is highly valued in professional and academic discourse.
Examples
4 of 4我喜欢吃苹果,除此之外,我也喜欢吃橘子。
I like eating apples; besides that, I also like eating oranges.
本报告分析了当前的经济形势。除此之外,我们还将讨论未来的风险。
This report analyzes the current economic situation. In addition to this, we will discuss future risks.
这里风景很美,除此之外,空气也很新鲜。
The scenery here is beautiful; apart from that, the air is very fresh.
实验数据证明了该物质的稳定性。除此之外,样本的纯度也符合标准。
Experimental data proved the stability of the substance. In addition, the purity of the sample met the standards.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Grammar Rules
Related Phrases
Related Vocabulary
More work words
充裕的
B2Abundant, ample, or sufficient in quantity.
事故
A2accident; mishap
依照
A2According to; in accordance with.
准确地
A2accurately, precisely
做到
A2to achieve; to accomplish
积极地
A2actively; enthusiastically
应变
B2Adaptive; capable of dealing with emergencies.
行政
A2Administration; the management of affairs.
过后
A2Afterwards; at a later or subsequent time.
赞同
A2To approve of, to endorse; to agree with or support.