A2 noun Neutral 1 min read

樱桃

yingtao /iŋ tʰjɑʊ/

Cherry is a delicious, small, stone-bearing red fruit popular for snacking and garnishing.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • A small red fruit with a stone.
  • Commonly eaten fresh or in desserts.
  • Often associated with summer and sweetness.

常见语境:樱桃常出现在超市的水果区、甜品店的装饰台以及夏季的餐桌上。由于樱桃对生长环境有一定要求且采摘期较短,它在许多文化中也被视为一种比较精致或高档的水果。

  1. 1近义词比较:与“草莓”相比,樱桃有明显的硬核,且果肉质地更紧实;与“车厘子”相比,虽然两者在生物学上属于同类,但“车厘子”通常指代从国外进口的、个头较大、颜色较深的大樱桃品种,而“樱桃”一词在中文语境下更多指代本土种植的个头较小的品种。

Examples

1

我今天在超市买了一些新鲜的樱桃。

everyday

I bought some fresh cherries at the supermarket today.

2

这款蛋糕的顶端装饰着一颗红色的樱桃。

formal

The top of this cake is decorated with a red cherry.

3

吃樱桃的时候要小心核。

informal

Be careful of the pit when eating cherries.

4

樱桃的营养价值很高,含有丰富的维生素。

academic

Cherries have high nutritional value and are rich in vitamins.

Common Collocations

新鲜樱桃 fresh cherries
一盘樱桃 a plate of cherries
洗樱桃 wash cherries

Common Phrases

樱桃小口

cherry-small mouth (describing a small, delicate mouth)

樱桃红

cherry red

Often Confused With

樱桃 vs 车厘子

Refers specifically to imported, large-sized cherries. Often considered a more premium or expensive variety in the Chinese market.

Grammar Patterns

一斤樱桃 一颗樱桃 洗樱桃

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The word '樱桃' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal settings. It is the standard term for the fruit. When referring to specific imported varieties, people often use '车厘子' instead.


Common Mistakes

Beginners might confuse '樱桃' with other small red fruits like strawberries. Remember that cherries have a distinct hard stone, whereas strawberries have tiny seeds on the surface. Also, do not confuse the fruit with the flower, which is '樱花'.

Tips

💡

Wash thoroughly before eating

Always rinse cherries under cold running water to remove any dust or residue. This ensures they are safe and fresh for consumption.

⚠️

Watch out for the stone

Cherries contain a hard pit in the center. Be careful when eating, especially when giving them to young children to prevent choking.

🌍

Cherries as a symbol

In many cultures, the cherry blossom is a famous symbol of spring and beauty, even if the fruit itself is the focus of culinary interest.

Word Origin

The word '樱' comes from the character for 'neck' or 'necklace' because the fruit hangs in pairs like beads. '桃' is the general term for stone fruits.

Cultural Context

In China, cherries are often associated with the early summer season. They are frequently given as gifts due to their bright, auspicious red color.

Memory Tip

Visualize a small red ball with a hard stone inside. The word '樱' sounds like 'ying', which is soft and delicate like the fruit.

Frequently Asked Questions

3 questions

严格来说它们是同一种水果。车厘子通常指从国外进口的品种,个头较大、颜色深红且皮厚;而樱桃多指本土种植的个头较小的品种。

可以的,洗净后即可直接食用。但要注意不要吞下其中的果核。

樱桃主要在春末夏初成熟,因此它是典型的夏季水果。

Test Yourself

fill blank

我最喜欢的水果是___,因为它酸酸甜甜的。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 樱桃

樱桃是水果,符合语境。

multiple choice

关于樱桃,以下哪项描述是正确的?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 樱桃中间有一个核

樱桃属于核果类水果,中间有坚硬的核。

sentence building

妈妈 / 买了 / 一斤 / 樱桃

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 妈妈买了一斤樱桃

符合主谓宾结构。

Score: /3

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!