B1 adjective Neutral 1 min read

清晰的

qingxi de /t͡ɕʰiŋ˧˥ ɕi˥˩ tɤ/

清晰的 refers to a state of being clear, distinct, and easy to perceive or understand.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Describes things that are easy to see, hear, or understand.
  • Used for visual, auditory, and conceptual clarity.
  • Commonly used in everyday language.

Overview

清晰的 (qīng xī de) 是一个非常常用的中文形容词,意为“clear; distinct; explicit”。它描述的是事物在感官(如视觉、听觉)或认知层面上的明确性、辨识度高,不含糊、不模糊。无论是形容物体、声音、表达、思路还是计划,只要是容易被感知、理解或辨认的,都可以用“清晰的”来形容。

“清晰的”通常直接放在名词前作定语,构成“清晰的 + 名词”的结构。它也可以用在“是”或“不”后面作谓语,或者用在动词后作补语,表示状态。例如:“他的字写得很清晰。”(作补语)。在口语和书面语中都非常普遍,是描述明确性和准确性的基础词汇。

方向与路径:形容路线、指示等明确,容易遵循。例:回家的路很清晰。

通常用来形容人理解事物的程度,表示理解到位,懂了。例如,“我明白了”;也可以形容事物容易被理解,但侧重点在于“被理解”这个结果。

强调界限清楚,不含糊,有时更侧重于概念或指示上的确定性。例如,“明确的指示”比“清晰的指示”更强调指令的绝对性和无误性。

强调事物非常突出,容易被注意到,程度更深,不只是“清晰”那么简单,而是“引人注目”。

与“清晰的”意思非常接近,几乎可以互换使用,都表示容易看清或听清,容易理解。在很多情况下,“清楚的”比“清晰的”更口语化一些。

Examples

1

请把你的计划说得清晰一点。

everyday

Please state your plan more clearly.

2

这份报告的结构清晰,数据翔实。

formal

The structure of this report is clear and the data is detailed.

3

我能看到山顶上清晰的轮廓。

everyday

I can see the clear outline of the mountain peak.

4

他在发言时思路清晰,逻辑严谨。

academic

His thinking was clear and logical when he spoke.

Common Collocations

清晰的图像 clear image
清晰的声音 clear sound
清晰的思路 clear thinking/train of thought
清晰的解释 clear explanation
清晰的目标 clear goal

Common Phrases

思路清晰

clear thinking

目标清晰

clear goal

要求清晰

clear requirements

Often Confused With

清晰的 vs 清楚 (chīng chǔ)

Often interchangeable with '清晰的' (qīng xī de), but '清楚' can sometimes feel more colloquial and focus on the ease of perception (seeing/hearing clearly). '清晰的' might lean more towards inherent orderliness or distinctness.

清晰的 vs 明确 (míng què)

'明确' (míng què) emphasizes definiteness and lack of ambiguity, often used for instructions, rules, or concepts. While related to clarity, '明确' implies a stronger sense of certainty and precision.

Grammar Patterns

清晰的 + 名词 (e.g., 清晰的图像) 主语 + 是 + 清晰的 (e.g., 他的思路是清晰的) 动词 + 得 + 很/非常 + 清晰 (e.g., 他说得很清晰)

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The adjective '清晰的' is widely used in both spoken and written Chinese. It is appropriate for most registers, from informal conversations to formal reports. Ensure the context genuinely involves clarity, whether visual, auditory, or conceptual. Avoid overusing it for subjective feelings unless they are explicitly well-defined.


Common Mistakes

Confusing '清晰的' with words like '显著的' (xiǎn zhù de - prominent) or '明白的' (míng bai de - understood). '清晰的' focuses on the state of being clear, not necessarily striking or already understood.

Tips

💡

Focus on Clarity in Communication

When you want to convey information effectively, aim for '清晰的' explanations. Ensure your message is easy to understand and leaves no room for ambiguity.

⚠️

Avoid Vague Descriptions

Using '清晰的' inappropriately, like describing something inherently abstract as '清晰的' without qualification, can sound unnatural. Stick to contexts where clarity is applicable.

🌍

Value of Directness

In Chinese culture, clear and direct communication is often valued, especially in professional settings. Using '清晰的' reflects this appreciation for explicitness and lack of misunderstanding.

Word Origin

The word '清晰' (qīng xī) combines '清' (qīng), meaning pure, clear, or distinct, and '晰' (xī), also meaning clear or distinct. Together, they strongly emphasize a state of being unclouded and easy to perceive.

Cultural Context

In Chinese communication, clarity is highly valued. Whether in business negotiations, academic discussions, or daily interactions, expressing oneself '清晰的' is seen as a sign of competence and respect for the listener's time and understanding.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'clear' path (清晰的路) that is easy to see and follow, without obstacles or fog. This visual helps remember the core meaning of distinctness and ease of perception.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“清晰的”和“清楚的”在很多情况下可以互换使用,都表示容易看清、听清或理解。但“清晰的”有时更强调事物本身的条理性和明确性,而“清楚的”可能更侧重于感官上的辨识度高,或更口语化一些。

“清晰的”可以用在很多方面,包括视觉(清晰的图像)、听觉(清晰的声音)、表达(清晰的解释)、思维(清晰的头脑)以及计划(清晰的计划)等。

当你想说一个人的思路很有条理、不混乱、容易理解时,就可以用“清晰的”。例如:“他的思路非常清晰,条理分明。”

“清晰的”可以和很多名词搭配,如:图像、声音、解释、说明、思路、计划、目标、指示、笔记、地图等。例如:“请提供一份清晰的报告。”

Test Yourself

fill blank

这位老师的讲解非常______,我们都听懂了。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 清晰的

这里需要一个词来形容讲解容易被听懂,所以“清晰的”是最合适的。

multiple choice

这张照片的质量很高,______。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 很清晰

照片质量高通常意味着图像内容清楚、细节分明,因此“清晰”最贴切。

sentence building

目标 / 清晰的 / 我们的 / 是

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 我们的目标是清晰的。

这个句子结构完整,符合中文表达习惯,说明目标明确。

Score: /3

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!