B2 noun Neutral 1 min read

为人

weiren /weɪ rɛn/

为人 reflects the synthesis of a person's moral character and their way of interacting with the world.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Refers to one's conduct and moral character in society.
  • Can be used as a verb meaning to act as a person.
  • Commonly used to describe someone's personality traits.

1) 概览:“为人”是汉语中一个非常核心的词汇,它涵盖了一个人从内心修养到外在处事的综合评价。它不仅指一个人如何处理人际关系,还反映了一个人的道德底线和价值观。

2) 使用模式:“为人”既可以用作动词(做人),例如“为人处世”,强调过程和行为;也可以用作名词,指代一个人的品行,例如“他为人很正直”,这里的“为人”即指其人格特征。

3) 常见语境:在职场评价、社交评价以及文学描述中极为常用。常用于评价他人的性格优点或缺点,如“为人厚道”、“为人刻薄”。

4) 近义词辨析:“为人”侧重于社会行为和品格表现;“做人”更侧重于道德准则和处世哲学的实践;“品行”则更侧重于个人的道德素质,不一定包含处世方式。相比之下,“为人”的使用范围最广,语感最自然。

Examples

1

他为人非常诚实,从不撒谎。

everyday

He is very honest and never tells lies.

2

我们需要考察候选人的为人及其职业道德。

formal

We need to evaluate the candidate's character and professional ethics.

Common Collocations

为人处世 conduct oneself in society
为人正直 upright character
为人低调 low-key personality

Common Phrases

为人厚道

kind and honest

为人师表

a model for others to follow

Often Confused With

为人 vs 品行

Refers specifically to moral conduct and integrity, whereas '为人' includes broader personality traits and social style.

Grammar Patterns

为人 + 形容词 为人 + 处世 评价某人的为人

How to Use It

Usage Notes

Use '为人' to describe someone's character in a balanced way. It is suitable for both formal reports and casual conversations. Always follow it with a descriptive adjective.


Common Mistakes

Learners often use '为人' as a verb meaning 'to do something for someone', which is incorrect. It is not a synonym for 'helping others'.

Tips

💡

Use with adjectives for personality

Always pair '为人' with adjectives like 'honest' or 'modest' to describe character. This structure is the most natural way to express personality.

⚠️

Do not confuse with 'being a person'

Avoid literal translations. '为人' describes the quality of one's actions, not the biological state of being a human.

🌍

Confucian influence on '为人'

The concept of '为人' is deeply rooted in Confucianism, which emphasizes morality, propriety, and social harmony as the foundation of being a person.

Word Origin

Derived from the combination of '为' (acting/doing) and '人' (person). It reflects the ancient Chinese focus on self-cultivation.

Cultural Context

Reflects the importance of reputation and social conduct in Chinese culture. A good '为人' is often considered more important than professional ability.

Memory Tip

Think of '为人' as 'Way of Human'. It describes the 'way' a person acts.

Frequently Asked Questions

3 questions

两者意思相近,但“做人”更强调道德准则和处世原则,带有教导色彩;“为人”则更多用于描述一个人实际表现出来的状态和风格。

在现代汉语中,“为人”主要作为名词使用,表示人的品格。但在“为人处世”这个固定搭配中,它起到了描述处世行为的作用。

通常使用形容词搭配,例如“为人诚恳”、“为人低调”或“为人阴险”,通过这些词汇可以清晰地界定其性格特征。

Test Yourself

fill blank

他虽然职位很高,但___非常谦逊,深受同事喜爱。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 为人

此处描述的是性格特征,用“为人”最符合汉语习惯。

Score: /1

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