A2 verb Neutral 1 min read

喝足

hē zú /xə T͡Sú/

Satisfy your thirst or need by drinking a sufficient amount.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Drink enough liquid.
  • Indicates satisfaction of thirst or need.
  • Common in daily conversations.

Overview

“喝足”这个词在中文里非常常用,尤其是在日常交流中。它由“喝”(to drink)和“足”(enough, sufficient)两个字组成,合起来就是“喝到足够”的意思。这个词语强调的是一个动作(喝)的完成程度,即达到了“足够”的标准。它通常用于描述一个人对某种液体的摄入量已经满足了其生理或心理上的需求。

“喝足”主要用作及物动词,后面可以跟名词(通常是表示液体的词,如水、茶、酒等),也可以单独使用,表示“喝够了”。例如,“我喝足了水”或者“他已经喝足了”。在某些语境下,也可以引申为满足于某种精神上的“饮品”,但这种情况相对较少,且需要根据上下文判断。

这个词语最常出现在以下场景:

**特定场合**:比如在宴会上,主人可能会说“请各位随意,喝足为止”,表示尽情享用。

与“喝足”相似的词语有“喝够”、“饮足”。

  • 喝够:意思与“喝足”非常接近,也表示喝到足够的量。两者在很多情况下可以互换使用。例如,“我已经喝够了”和“我已经喝足了”意思基本相同。
  • 饮足:“饮”比“喝”更书面化一些,“饮足”也表示喝到足够的量,但使用频率相对较低,更常用于书面语或比较正式的场合,例如“饮足了甘露”。在日常口语中,“喝足”或“喝够”更为常见。

Examples

1

运动完之后,我喝足了水,感觉舒服多了。

everyday

After exercising, I drank enough water and felt much better.

2

请各位宾客随意饮酒,务必喝足尽兴。

formal

Guests, please feel free to drink, and be sure to drink your fill and enjoy yourselves.

3

哎,不喝了不喝了,我已经喝足了!

informal

Hey, no more drinking, no more drinking, I've already had enough!

4

在炎热环境下工作,必须确保工人喝足含电解质的饮料以防中暑。

academic

When working in hot environments, it is crucial to ensure workers drink enough electrolyte-containing beverages to prevent heatstroke.

Common Collocations

喝足水 drink enough water
喝足了 have had enough (to drink)
喝足酒 drink enough alcohol

Common Phrases

喝足水

drink enough water

喝足了

have had enough (to drink)

请喝足

please drink enough

Often Confused With

喝足 vs 喝够

'喝够' and '喝足' are very similar and often interchangeable in daily conversation, both meaning 'to drink enough'. '喝足' might slightly emphasize reaching a sufficient state, while '喝够' emphasizes stopping because one has had enough.

喝足 vs 吃足

'吃足' means 'to eat enough'. It uses the verb '吃' (to eat) instead of '喝' (to drink), so it applies to food, not liquids.

Grammar Patterns

喝足 + [名词] [主语] + 喝足 + 了 喝足 + [名词] + 了

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The phrase '喝足' is primarily used in informal and neutral contexts. It's a straightforward expression indicating the completion of drinking to a satisfactory level. Avoid using it in highly formal or literary writing where more sophisticated vocabulary might be preferred.


Common Mistakes

A common mistake is confusing '喝足' (drink enough) with '吃足' (eat enough). Ensure you use '喝' for liquids and '吃' for solids. Also, avoid using '喝足' in contexts where the quantity is not the primary focus, such as simply 'drinking'.

Tips

💡

Focus on Sufficiency

Remember '喝足' means reaching a state of 'enough' after drinking.

⚠️

Avoid Non-Liquid Contexts

Using '喝足' for solid food is generally incorrect and sounds unnatural.

🌍

Hydration is Key

In Chinese culture, ensuring adequate fluid intake is important for health, making '喝足' a relevant daily concept.

Word Origin

The word '喝足' is a combination of two characters. '喝' (hē) means 'to drink', and '足' (zú) means 'enough' or 'sufficient'. The combination directly translates to 'drink enough'. It's a very literal and common construction in Chinese.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, proper hydration is often linked to health and well-being. Phrases like '喝足' reflect the practical importance of ensuring one's body receives adequate fluids, especially during hot weather or after physical exertion.

Memory Tip

Think of '足' as a 'foot' stepping down, signifying that you've reached the bottom or enough of your drink. '喝足' means you've drunk down to the 'foot' level – you're done!

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“喝足”和“喝够”在意思上非常接近,都表示喝到足够的量。在大多数日常口语中,它们可以互换使用,没有明显的区别。两者都强调摄入量达到了满足的标准。

“喝足”主要用来形容喝液体,如水、茶、酒、饮料等。虽然理论上也可以引申,但用在其他非液体食物上不常见,可能会引起歧义。

“喝足”是一个动词,表示一个动作及其完成程度。

当你感到口渴,喝了足够的水或其他饮料后,不再想喝时,就可以说“我喝足了”。它也用于描述一个人已经摄入了足够的液体。

Test Yourself

fill blank

天气太热了,我需要多喝水,直到感觉______。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: b

句子的意思是需要喝水直到满足,与“喝足”的意思最契合。

multiple choice

下列哪个词语最能表达“喝到足够的量”?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: b

“喝够”和“喝足”意思相同,都表示喝到满足的量。

sentence building

请用“喝足”和以下词语组成一个句子:我,了,水

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: c

“我喝足了水”是符合中文语法的正确句子结构。

Score: /3

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