A '词条' is a structured unit of information representing a single entry in a reference work.
Word in 30 Seconds
- An individual entry in a dictionary, encyclopedia, or database.
- Consists of a headword and its corresponding definition or description.
- Widely used in digital contexts like Wikipedia or online glossaries.
Overview
- 1概览：‘词条’是辞书编纂学和信息检索中的核心概念。它不仅指代字典中的一个字词解释，也广泛应用于现代互联网百科（如维基百科、百度百科）中的每一个独立页面。2) 用法模式：通常与‘编写’、‘修改’、‘创建’、‘检索’等动词搭配。在数字化时代，它更多地指代数据库中的一条记录。3) 常见语境：最常出现在学术研究、图书馆学、互联网编辑以及语言学习中。例如，当你在查阅《现代汉语词典》时，每一个加粗的词语及其解释就是一个词条。4) 同类词比较：‘词条’与‘单词’（word）不同，‘单词’侧重于语言学单位，而‘词条’侧重于作为参考资料中的一个‘单元’或‘记录’。与‘条目’（entry）相比，‘词条’更强调以‘词’为核心的内容，而‘条目’的范畴更广，可以包括账目、法律条款等。
Examples
这本字典的词条解释非常详尽。
everydayThe definitions of the entries in this dictionary are very detailed.
他受邀为《中国大百科全书》撰写词条。
formalHe was invited to write entries for the Encyclopedia of China.
你可以通过搜索框直接查找相关词条。
informalYou can search for relevant entries directly through the search box.
该词条的参考文献部分需要进一步完善。
academicThe references section of this entry needs further improvement.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
创建词条
to create an entry
词条目录
entry directory
Often Confused With
'单词' refers to the linguistic unit (a word), while '词条' refers to the entry in a book or database describing that word.
'条目' is a broader term for any item in a list or catalog; '词条' is specific to word-based or concept-based definitions.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word is neutral to formal. It is the standard term used by lexicographers and database administrators. In casual conversation, it is mostly used when referring to looking things up online or in a dictionary.
Common Mistakes
English speakers often use 'word' (单词) when they actually mean 'entry' (词条). For example, saying 'this word in Wikipedia' should be 'this entry in Wikipedia' (这个维基百科词条).
Tips
Think of it as a 'Database Record'
In digital contexts, treat '词条' as a single record in a database that defines a specific concept.
Don't confuse with 'Clause' or 'Article'
Avoid using '词条' when referring to legal clauses (条款) or news articles (文章).
The Rise of Wiki Culture
In modern China, the term is heavily associated with 'Baidu Baike', where users 'edit entries' (编辑词条) as a hobby.
Word Origin
Derived from the traditional format of Chinese reference books where each item was listed as a separate '条' (strip or item) under a specific '词' (word).
Cultural Context
In the digital age, '词条' has become synonymous with collective knowledge sharing, especially with the popularity of user-generated encyclopedias like Baidu Baike.
Memory Tip
Visualize a dictionary. '词' means word, and '条' means a slip or a strip. Each 'strip' of information for a word is a '词条'.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions‘单词’是指语言中最小的独立运用单位，而‘词条’是指在工具书或数据库中对某个词进行解释的完整记录。一个词条包含了一个单词及其所有的定义和例句。
在互联网语境下，‘词条’常指百科网站（如维基百科）中的一个特定主题页面。用户可以创建、编辑或更新这些词条的内容。
不可以。法律条文通常使用‘条款’或‘条文’。‘词条’专门用于字典、辞典或百科全书这类解释性的文献。
编写词条通常要求客观、准确、简洁。在学术或百科语境下，还需要注明来源和参考文献，以确保信息的可靠性。
Test Yourself
这本百科全书共收录了超过五万个___。
‘收录’与‘词条’是固定搭配，指工具书中所包含的条目数量。
选择最合适的选项：
维基百科上的概念解释页面被称为‘词条’。
正在 / 编辑 / 专家 / 这个 / 词条 / 语言学
主语（专家）+ 状语（正在）+ 谓语（编辑）+ 宾语（词条）。
Score: /3
Summary
A '词条' is a structured unit of information representing a single entry in a reference work.
- An individual entry in a dictionary, encyclopedia, or database.
- Consists of a headword and its corresponding definition or description.
- Widely used in digital contexts like Wikipedia or online glossaries.
Think of it as a 'Database Record'
In digital contexts, treat '词条' as a single record in a database that defines a specific concept.
Don't confuse with 'Clause' or 'Article'
Avoid using '词条' when referring to legal clauses (条款) or news articles (文章).
The Rise of Wiki Culture
In modern China, the term is heavily associated with 'Baidu Baike', where users 'edit entries' (编辑词条) as a hobby.
Examples
4 of 4这本字典的词条解释非常详尽。
The definitions of the entries in this dictionary are very detailed.
他受邀为《中国大百科全书》撰写词条。
He was invited to write entries for the Encyclopedia of China.
你可以通过搜索框直接查找相关词条。
You can search for relevant entries directly through the search box.
该词条的参考文献部分需要进一步完善。
The references section of this entry needs further improvement.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More academic words
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
