Use '均匀' to describe actions that result in a smooth, consistent, and balanced distribution.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Refers to equal distribution in space, time, or quantity.
- Commonly used for mixing, spreading, breathing, or rhythmic movements.
- Implies consistency and lack of clumps or irregularities.
Overview
- 1概述：“均匀”是一个核心词汇，主要用于描述空间分布、时间频率或力度分配的平衡状态。它强调的是‘无差异性’和‘一致性’。2) 用法模式：作为副词，它通常放在动词后面作补语（如：搅拌均匀），或者放在动词前面作状语（如：均匀地涂抹）。3) 常见语境：在日常生活中，最常用于烹饪（调料搅拌）、美容（护肤品涂抹）和体育锻炼（呼吸节奏）。在科学领域，常用于描述受热、受力或密度分布。4) 词义辨析：与“平均”不同，“平均”侧重于数学上的等分（如：平均分配财富），而“均匀”侧重于物理形态或感官上的平滑与一致（如：肤色均匀）。
Examples
请将油漆均匀地涂在墙上。
everydayPlease spread the paint evenly on the wall.
实验过程中，试管必须受热均匀。
academicDuring the experiment, the test tube must be heated uniformly.
他睡得很香，呼吸深长而均匀。
informalHe was sleeping soundly, his breathing deep and steady.
这种材料的密度分布并不均匀。
formalThe density distribution of this material is not uniform.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
受热均匀
Heated uniformly
肤色均匀
Even skin tone
Often Confused With
Refers to mathematical mean or dividing things into equal parts by number.
Refers to a state of stability or equality between opposing forces.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word is neutral and can be used in almost any register, from casual cooking instructions to formal scientific reports. It is most frequently used as a complement after a verb (V+均匀) or as an adverbial before a verb (均匀地+V).
Common Mistakes
Learners often use '平均' when they mean '均匀'. Remember: if you are talking about the 'look' or 'texture' of a mixture, use '均匀'; if you are talking about 'math' or 'giving everyone the same amount', use '平均'.
Tips
Focus on Physical and Rhythmic Consistency
Think of '均匀' when you want to describe something that looks smooth or feels steady, like paint on a wall or a runner's breath.
Avoid Using for Pure Mathematical Averages
If you are calculating the mean of numbers, use '平均' (píngjūn) instead of '均匀'.
Aesthetics of Balance in Chinese Culture
The concept of 'Junyun' aligns with traditional Chinese aesthetics that value symmetry and balance in art and nature.
Word Origin
'均' (jūn) means equal or level. '匀' (yún) means to divide equally or to be regular. Together they emphasize perfect regularity.
Cultural Context
In China, 'uniformity' and 'balance' are often linked to health and harmony. For example, 'breathing evenly' is a fundamental requirement in Tai Chi and Qigong.
Memory Tip
The character '匀' (yún) looks like something being contained and balanced. Think of 'Junyun' as 'June's clouds' spreading evenly across the sky.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions不可以。它通常用于描述物理状态、动作节奏或空间分布，形容性格稳重应使用“沉稳”或“均衡”。
不完全可以。“平均”多用于数学计算或分配结果，而“均匀”多描述分布的状态。例如：我们可以说“受热均匀”，但不能说“受热平均”。
常用于动作指令，如“将酱汁搅拌均匀”，意思是确保每一部分食材都沾到了同样多的酱汁。
最常见的反义词是“不均”或“参差不齐”，表示分布不平衡。
Test Yourself
为了让蛋糕口感更好，你需要把黄油和糖搅拌___。
搅拌食材使之分布一致，最地道的表达是“搅拌均匀”。
选择正确的句子：
呼吸的节奏平稳、频率一致，适合用“均匀”形容。
洒在 / 阳光 / 草地上 / 均匀地
“均匀地”作为状语修饰动词“洒”。
Score: /3
Summary
Use '均匀' to describe actions that result in a smooth, consistent, and balanced distribution.
- Refers to equal distribution in space, time, or quantity.
- Commonly used for mixing, spreading, breathing, or rhythmic movements.
- Implies consistency and lack of clumps or irregularities.
Focus on Physical and Rhythmic Consistency
Think of '均匀' when you want to describe something that looks smooth or feels steady, like paint on a wall or a runner's breath.
Avoid Using for Pure Mathematical Averages
If you are calculating the mean of numbers, use '平均' (píngjūn) instead of '均匀'.
Aesthetics of Balance in Chinese Culture
The concept of 'Junyun' aligns with traditional Chinese aesthetics that value symmetry and balance in art and nature.
Examples
4 of 4请将油漆均匀地涂在墙上。
Please spread the paint evenly on the wall.
实验过程中，试管必须受热均匀。
During the experiment, the test tube must be heated uniformly.
他睡得很香，呼吸深长而均匀。
He was sleeping soundly, his breathing deep and steady.
这种材料的密度分布并不均匀。
The density distribution of this material is not uniform.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Grammar Rules
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