Sewing up tears and holes to mend fabric items.
Word in 30 Seconds
- To sew and mend torn clothes.
- Use needle and thread to repair fabric.
- Extends the life of garments.
Overview
缝补（fèng bǔ）是一个动词，意思是使用针和线来修补破损的物品，尤其是衣物。它包含两个动作：‘缝’（sew）和‘补’（mend/patch）。这个词强调的是通过手工将破损的部分连接起来，使其能够继续使用。在日常生活中，缝补是一项非常实用的技能，可以延长衣物的使用寿命，也体现了节俭和爱惜物品的美德。
缝补通常用于描述修补衣物、被子、窗帘等纺织品。它可以单独使用，也可以与其他词语组合。例如，‘缝缝补补’（fèng feng bǔ bu）可以形容反复修补的状态，或者引申为小修小补，不伤大雅。在口语中，人们常说‘衣服破了，需要缝补一下’。
缝补最常出现在家庭生活场景中，比如：
Examples
这件毛衣有点起球，我需要把它缝补一下。
everydayThis sweater is a bit pilled, I need to mend it a bit.
奶奶正在灯下仔细地缝补着孙子的小棉袄。
descriptiveGrandmother is carefully sewing and mending her grandson's cotton jacket under the lamp.
别扔了，旧袜子还能缝补了穿。
informalDon't throw it away, old socks can still be mended and worn.
对于珍贵的古董衣物，专业的修复师会进行精细的缝补。
formalFor precious antique clothing, professional restorers perform delicate mending.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
缝缝补补
patching up / mending
缝补匠
mender / tailor (for repairs)
缝补生活
making ends meet (figurative)
Often Confused With
While '缝补' (fèng bǔ) refers to physical mending with needle and thread, '补贴' (bǔ tiē) means financial subsidy or allowance. They sound similar but have completely different meanings.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The verb '缝补' specifically refers to the act of repairing fabric items using needle and thread. It is a common and practical term used in everyday conversation. While it can be used formally, it often carries a connotation of domesticity and practicality.
Common Mistakes
Learners might confuse '缝补' with '补贴' (bǔ tiē) due to phonetic similarity; remember '缝补' is about sewing, while '补贴' is about money. Also, avoid using '缝补' for repairing non-fabric items like electronics or buildings.
Tips
Simple Mending Skills
Learning to sew a button or fix a small tear is a very useful life skill. It saves money and reduces waste.
Avoid Over-Mending
While mending is good, sometimes a garment is too damaged to be worth the effort. Know when to let go.
Thrift and Sustainability
Mending clothes reflects traditional values of thrift and resourcefulness. It's also a key aspect of sustainable living.
Word Origin
The word '缝补' is a compound word. '缝' (fèng) means to sew or stitch, and '补' (bǔ) means to mend or patch. The combination clearly describes the action of repairing something torn or damaged by sewing.
Cultural Context
In many cultures, mending clothes was historically a necessary skill for household management, reflecting thrift and resourcefulness. It's a practice tied to sustainability and making things last longer, a value still appreciated today.
Memory Tip
Think of '缝' (fèng) as the needle 'sewing' and '补' (bǔ) as 'patching' up the damage. Together, they mean mending clothes.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“缝补”特指用针线来修补破损的衣物或织物。“修补”的范围更广，可以用针线缝，也可以用胶水粘、用材料填等方式修复各种物品，不限于衣物。
缝补主要用在衣物上，比如裤子、衬衫、袜子等出现破洞或开线时。有时也用于被子、窗帘等纺织品。
“缝缝补补”可以指反复地进行缝补的动作，也可以引申为小范围的修补，或者指处理一些琐碎、零散的事情。
有。虽然现在购买新衣物很方便，但缝补不仅能节约开支，减少浪费，还是一种环保的生活方式。同时，它也是一种保留衣物情感价值的方式。
Test Yourself
我的衬衫袖子开了，需要找妈妈帮我_______。
衬衫袖子开了属于衣物破损，需要用针线缝合，所以用‘缝补’最合适。
这张旧床单有了个小洞，我打算自己动手_______。
用针线修复床单上的小洞，属于‘缝补’的范畴。
请将“衣服”、“破了”、“缝补”、“需要”组合成一个句子。
句子‘衣服破了，需要缝补’意思清晰，符合语法和逻辑。
Score: /3
Summary
Sewing up tears and holes to mend fabric items.
- To sew and mend torn clothes.
- Use needle and thread to repair fabric.
- Extends the life of garments.
Simple Mending Skills
Learning to sew a button or fix a small tear is a very useful life skill. It saves money and reduces waste.
Avoid Over-Mending
While mending is good, sometimes a garment is too damaged to be worth the effort. Know when to let go.
Thrift and Sustainability
Mending clothes reflects traditional values of thrift and resourcefulness. It's also a key aspect of sustainable living.
Examples
4 of 4这件毛衣有点起球，我需要把它缝补一下。
This sweater is a bit pilled, I need to mend it a bit.
奶奶正在灯下仔细地缝补着孙子的小棉袄。
Grandmother is carefully sewing and mending her grandson's cotton jacket under the lamp.
别扔了，旧袜子还能缝补了穿。
Don't throw it away, old socks can still be mended and worn.
对于珍贵的古董衣物，专业的修复师会进行精细的缝补。
For precious antique clothing, professional restorers perform delicate mending.
