To be 'dàimàn' is to show coldness, neglect, or disrespect, especially in service or social settings.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Cold, negligent, or disrespectful treatment.
- Implies lack of attention and courtesy.
- Common in service and social interactions.
Overview
怠慢 (dàimàn) 是一个形容词，用来描述一种冷淡、疏忽、不尊重的态度或行为。它常常体现在接待客人、提供服务或者与人交往的过程中。当一个人或一个机构对他人表现出怠慢时，意味着他们没有给予应有的重视和礼貌，可能因为轻视、不感兴趣或管理不当。
怠慢常用于描述服务行业的不足，例如酒店、餐厅或商店的服务员对顾客态度冷淡。它也可以用来形容个人在社交场合中对他人不够热情或不够尊重。这个词带有一定的负面含义，暗示了不周到和缺乏礼貌。
常见于描述服务业的不足，如“服务怠慢”、“接待怠慢”。也用于形容个人行为，如“他对我态度怠慢，让我感到不受重视”。在一些正式场合，如商务谈判或官方接待中，怠慢更是需要极力避免的。
与“冷淡”相比，怠慢更侧重于行为上的疏忽和不尊重，而冷淡可能仅仅是情绪上的不热情。“轻视”则更强调主观上的看不起，而怠慢是这种看不起在行为上的体现。“疏忽”则更广泛，可以指任何方面的遗漏，不一定包含不尊重。“忽视”也指不注意，但怠慢包含了不尊重和不周到的意味。
Examples
这家酒店的服务人员态度怠慢，让客人很不舒服。
everydayThe hotel staff's attitude was negligent and disrespectful, making the guests very uncomfortable.
在如此重要的场合，任何形式的怠慢都是不可接受的。
formalIn such an important occasion, any form of neglect or disrespect is unacceptable.
他觉得朋友对他的邀请有些怠慢，没有认真对待。
informalHe felt his friend was a bit dismissive of his invitation, not taking it seriously.
研究人员指出，对弱势群体的政策性怠慢可能加剧社会不公。
academicResearchers pointed out that policy neglect towards vulnerable groups can exacerbate social injustice.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
请勿怠慢
Please do not neglect / treat with disrespect
严禁怠慢
Strictly forbidden to be negligent or disrespectful
Often Confused With
'冷淡' (lěngdàn) primarily describes a lack of warmth or enthusiasm, which can be emotional. '怠慢' (dàimàn) goes further to include negligent or disrespectful actions, especially in how someone is treated or served.
'忽视' (hūshì) means to overlook or ignore something or someone, often unintentionally. '怠慢' implies a more deliberate lack of attention and respect, often with negative judgment.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
This word carries a negative connotation and is typically used to criticize poor service or disrespectful behavior. It is more common in formal or semi-formal contexts when discussing service quality or social etiquette. Avoid using it to describe minor oversights that lack intentional disrespect.
Common Mistakes
Learners might confuse '怠慢' with simply being 'cold' or 'unfriendly'. However, '怠慢' specifically implies a failure to provide proper attention, service, or respect, often in a situation where it is expected. It's not just about feeling; it's about action or inaction.
Tips
Show Respect and Attention
Always strive to be attentive and respectful in your interactions. Avoid making others feel ignored or undervalued.
Avoid Service Failures
In customer service, 'dàimàn' can lead to lost business. Ensure prompt and courteous service to prevent negative reviews.
Importance of Hospitality
In Chinese culture, hospitality and showing respect to guests are highly valued. 'Dàimàn' goes against these cultural norms.
Word Origin
The character '怠' (dài) means lazy or negligent, while '慢' (màn) means slow or disrespectful. Together, they convey the meaning of being slow and negligent in a way that shows disrespect or lack of care.
Cultural Context
In many Asian cultures, including Chinese culture, showing respect and providing good hospitality are crucial. '怠慢' represents a failure in these social expectations, which can be seen as quite offensive, especially towards elders or guests.
Memory Tip
Imagine someone 'dàimàn' (怠慢) - they are 'waiting' (dài) for you, but 'màn' (慢)ly and disrespectfully, making you feel neglected.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions怠慢比冷淡更进一步，它不仅指态度上的不热情，更包含了行为上的疏忽、不周到和不尊重。冷淡可能只是情绪上的距离感，而怠慢则可能体现在实际的服务或接待中。
怠慢可以用于描述服务行业（如酒店、餐厅）的服务质量，也可以用于形容个人在社交、商务等场合对他人不够尊重或不够周到的态度和行为。
要避免怠慢他人，需要时刻保持礼貌、热情和周到的态度，给予对方应有的尊重和关注，尤其是在提供服务或进行交流时，要用心倾听并及时回应。
怠慢是一个贬义词。它描述的是一种负面的、不恰当的行为或态度，通常会给对方带来不好的感受。
Test Yourself
这家餐厅的服务员态度十分______，让我们感觉不受欢迎。
句意是指服务员态度不好，让人感觉不受欢迎，因此“怠慢”最合适。
下列哪个选项最能描述“怠慢”？
“怠慢”的核心意思是态度冷淡、疏忽，缺乏应有的尊重和礼貌。
请用“怠慢”这个词语，组合以下词语构成一个完整的句子：服务，我们，感到，很，这次，怠慢
这个句子结构完整，语意通顺，准确地表达了对服务不满意的意思。
Score: /3
Summary
To be 'dàimàn' is to show coldness, neglect, or disrespect, especially in service or social settings.
- Cold, negligent, or disrespectful treatment.
- Implies lack of attention and courtesy.
- Common in service and social interactions.
Show Respect and Attention
Always strive to be attentive and respectful in your interactions. Avoid making others feel ignored or undervalued.
Avoid Service Failures
In customer service, 'dàimàn' can lead to lost business. Ensure prompt and courteous service to prevent negative reviews.
Importance of Hospitality
In Chinese culture, hospitality and showing respect to guests are highly valued. 'Dàimàn' goes against these cultural norms.
Examples
4 of 4这家酒店的服务人员态度怠慢，让客人很不舒服。
The hotel staff's attitude was negligent and disrespectful, making the guests very uncomfortable.
在如此重要的场合，任何形式的怠慢都是不可接受的。
In such an important occasion, any form of neglect or disrespect is unacceptable.
他觉得朋友对他的邀请有些怠慢，没有认真对待。
He felt his friend was a bit dismissive of his invitation, not taking it seriously.
研究人员指出，对弱势群体的政策性怠慢可能加剧社会不公。
Researchers pointed out that policy neglect towards vulnerable groups can exacerbate social injustice.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
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