Office work implies a professional setting where administrative tasks are performed.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Refers to handling official duties in a workplace.
- Used commonly in professional and administrative contexts.
- Distinguished from general labor by its formal nature.
Overview
- 1概述：办公是一个动词，主要指代处理与职业、机构或行政相关的事务。它不仅仅是指单纯的“工作”，更多地隐含了在特定办公环境（如写字楼、机关单位）中进行业务处理的意味。2) 使用模式：该词常与地点名词连用，例如“在办公室办公”、“远程办公”。它既可以作为独立谓语，也可以作为动宾结构的一部分。3) 常见语境：在现代职场中，办公多出现在商务交流、行政管理或企业规章制度中。例如，公司会规定“办公时间”或“办公地点”。此外，随着科技发展，“移动办公”和“远程办公”已成为高频词汇。4) 近义词辨析：与“工作”相比，“办公”的范围更窄，侧重于行政与文职性质的处理；而“工作”涵盖范围极广，包括体力劳动、艺术创作等。与“上班”相比，“上班”侧重于时间的开始（去单位），而“办公”侧重于动作的过程（处理公务）。
Examples
我每天在办公室办公。
everydayI work in the office every day.
公司规定了严格的办公时间。
formalThe company has set strict office hours.
他正忙着办公，没空接电话。
informalHe is busy working and cannot answer the phone.
远程办公已成为数字化转型的关键。
academicRemote work has become key to digital transformation.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
移动办公
Mobile office
高效办公
Efficient work
办公自动化
Office automation
Often Confused With
Refers to the act of going to work or starting the shift. '办公' focuses on the activity of handling tasks.
A broad term for any form of labor or employment. '办公' is specifically for office-based administrative work.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word '办公' is neutral to formal. It is primarily used in professional settings. You would rarely use it in a casual conversation about manual labor.
Common Mistakes
Beginners often use '办公' for all types of work. Remember that it implies an office setting. It is not interchangeable with '工作' in all scenarios.
Tips
Focus on the context of work
Use '办公' when referring to administrative or desk-based tasks. It helps distinguish professional tasks from general labor.
Don't use for physical labor
Avoid using '办公' for manual or physical jobs like construction. Use '工作' instead for those roles.
Modern office culture in China
The term is central to the fast-paced urban office culture. It reflects the shift towards digital and flexible working environments.
Word Origin
Derived from '办' (to handle) and '公' (official/public matters). It historically refers to handling government or institutional affairs.
Cultural Context
In modern China, '办公' is synonymous with the corporate environment. It represents the professional life of the urban workforce.
Memory Tip
Think of '公' as 'public/official' and '办' as 'handle'. So, handling official matters is '办公'.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“工作”是一个广义词，可以指任何职业活动，而“办公”特指在办公室处理公务。如果你在工厂流水线上劳动，通常说“工作”而不说“办公”。
“办公桌”是指专门用来工作的桌子。它是办公室环境中最基础的家具。
是的，随着互联网技术的发展，远程办公指员工不在公司实体办公室内，通过网络进行工作，这是现代职场的新趋势。
可以，但通常会搭配地点或目的。例如：“他正在办公。”表示他正在处理公事。
Test Yourself
我们公司现在推行___，员工可以在家工作。
根据语境，在家工作属于远程办公的范畴。
哪种描述是正确的？
办公通常指在办公室处理公务。
办公室 / 我 / 在 / 办公
主语+地点+动词的结构最符合中文语法。
Score: /3
Summary
Office work implies a professional setting where administrative tasks are performed.
- Refers to handling official duties in a workplace.
- Used commonly in professional and administrative contexts.
- Distinguished from general labor by its formal nature.
Focus on the context of work
Use '办公' when referring to administrative or desk-based tasks. It helps distinguish professional tasks from general labor.
Don't use for physical labor
Avoid using '办公' for manual or physical jobs like construction. Use '工作' instead for those roles.
Modern office culture in China
The term is central to the fast-paced urban office culture. It reflects the shift towards digital and flexible working environments.
Examples
4 of 4我每天在办公室办公。
I work in the office every day.
公司规定了严格的办公时间。
The company has set strict office hours.
他正忙着办公，没空接电话。
He is busy working and cannot answer the phone.
远程办公已成为数字化转型的关键。
Remote work has become key to digital transformation.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More work words
充裕的
B2Abundant, ample, or sufficient in quantity.
事故
A2accident; mishap
依照
A2According to; in accordance with.
准确地
A2accurately, precisely
做到
A2to achieve; to accomplish
积极地
A2actively; enthusiastically
应变
B2Adaptive; capable of dealing with emergencies.
行政
A2Administration; the management of affairs.
过后
A2Afterwards; at a later or subsequent time.
赞同
A2To approve of, to endorse; to agree with or support.
